tty: n_hdlc: make n_hdlc_tty_wakeup() asynchronous
syzbot is reporting that an unprivileged user who logged in from tty console can crash the system using a reproducer shown below [1], for n_hdlc_tty_wakeup() is synchronously calling n_hdlc_send_frames(). ---------- #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <unistd.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { const int disc = 0xd; ioctl(1, TIOCSETD, &disc); while (1) { ioctl(1, TCXONC, 0); write(1, "", 1); ioctl(1, TCXONC, 1); /* Kernel panic - not syncing: scheduling while atomic */ } } ---------- Linus suspected that "struct tty_ldisc"->ops->write_wakeup() must not sleep, and Jiri confirmed it from include/linux/tty_ldisc.h. Thus, defer n_hdlc_send_frames() from n_hdlc_tty_wakeup() to a WQ context like net/nfc/nci/uart.c does. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5f47a8cea6a12b77a876 [1] Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+5f47a8cea6a12b77a876@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Analyzed-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Confirmed-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/40de8b7e-a3be-4486-4e33-1b1d1da452f8@i-love.sakura.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -140,6 +140,8 @@ struct n_hdlc {
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struct n_hdlc_buf_list rx_buf_list;
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struct n_hdlc_buf_list tx_free_buf_list;
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struct n_hdlc_buf_list rx_free_buf_list;
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struct work_struct write_work;
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struct tty_struct *tty_for_write_work;
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};
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/*
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@ -154,6 +156,7 @@ static struct n_hdlc_buf *n_hdlc_buf_get(struct n_hdlc_buf_list *list);
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/* Local functions */
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static struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc_alloc(void);
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static void n_hdlc_tty_write_work(struct work_struct *work);
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/* max frame size for memory allocations */
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static int maxframe = 4096;
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@ -210,6 +213,8 @@ static void n_hdlc_tty_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
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wake_up_interruptible(&tty->read_wait);
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wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
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cancel_work_sync(&n_hdlc->write_work);
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n_hdlc_free_buf_list(&n_hdlc->rx_free_buf_list);
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n_hdlc_free_buf_list(&n_hdlc->tx_free_buf_list);
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n_hdlc_free_buf_list(&n_hdlc->rx_buf_list);
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@ -241,6 +246,8 @@ static int n_hdlc_tty_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
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return -ENFILE;
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}
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INIT_WORK(&n_hdlc->write_work, n_hdlc_tty_write_work);
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n_hdlc->tty_for_write_work = tty;
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tty->disc_data = n_hdlc;
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tty->receive_room = 65536;
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@ -334,6 +341,20 @@ check_again:
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goto check_again;
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} /* end of n_hdlc_send_frames() */
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/**
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* n_hdlc_tty_write_work - Asynchronous callback for transmit wakeup
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* @work: pointer to work_struct
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*
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* Called when low level device driver can accept more send data.
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*/
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static void n_hdlc_tty_write_work(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = container_of(work, struct n_hdlc, write_work);
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struct tty_struct *tty = n_hdlc->tty_for_write_work;
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n_hdlc_send_frames(n_hdlc, tty);
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} /* end of n_hdlc_tty_write_work() */
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/**
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* n_hdlc_tty_wakeup - Callback for transmit wakeup
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* @tty: pointer to associated tty instance data
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@ -344,7 +365,7 @@ static void n_hdlc_tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
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{
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struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data;
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n_hdlc_send_frames(n_hdlc, tty);
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schedule_work(&n_hdlc->write_work);
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} /* end of n_hdlc_tty_wakeup() */
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/**
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