[NETFILTER]: sip conntrack: better NAT handling

The NAT handling of the SIP helper has a few problems:

- Request headers are only mangled in the reply direction, From/To headers
  not at all, which can lead to authentication failures with DNAT in case
  the authentication domain is the IP address

- Contact headers in responses are only mangled for REGISTER responses

- Headers may be mangled even though they contain addresses not
  participating in the connection, like alternative addresses

- Packets are droppen when domain names are used where the helper expects
  IP addresses

This patch takes a different approach, instead of fixed rules what field
to mangle to what content, it adds symetric mapping of From/To/Via/Contact
headers, which allows to deal properly with echoed addresses in responses
and foreign addresses not belonging to the connection.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
This commit is contained in:
Patrick McHardy 2006-11-29 02:35:30 +01:00 committed by David S. Miller
parent 77a78dec48
commit 1b683b5512
3 changed files with 138 additions and 73 deletions

View File

@ -6,7 +6,10 @@
#define SIP_TIMEOUT 3600
enum sip_header_pos {
POS_REQ_HEADER,
POS_REG_REQ_URI,
POS_REQ_URI,
POS_FROM,
POS_TO,
POS_VIA,
POS_CONTACT,
POS_CONTENT,

View File

@ -69,13 +69,38 @@ struct sip_header_nfo {
};
static struct sip_header_nfo ct_sip_hdrs[] = {
[POS_REQ_HEADER] = { /* SIP Requests headers */
[POS_REG_REQ_URI] = { /* SIP REGISTER request URI */
.lname = "sip:",
.lnlen = sizeof("sip:") - 1,
.ln_str = ":",
.ln_strlen = sizeof(":") - 1,
.match_len = epaddr_len
},
[POS_REQ_URI] = { /* SIP request URI */
.lname = "sip:",
.lnlen = sizeof("sip:") - 1,
.ln_str = "@",
.ln_strlen = sizeof("@") - 1,
.match_len = epaddr_len
},
[POS_FROM] = { /* SIP From header */
.lname = "From:",
.lnlen = sizeof("From:") - 1,
.sname = "\r\nf:",
.snlen = sizeof("\r\nf:") - 1,
.ln_str = "sip:",
.ln_strlen = sizeof("sip:") - 1,
.match_len = skp_epaddr_len,
},
[POS_TO] = { /* SIP To header */
.lname = "To:",
.lnlen = sizeof("To:") - 1,
.sname = "\r\nt:",
.snlen = sizeof("\r\nt:") - 1,
.ln_str = "sip:",
.ln_strlen = sizeof("sip:") - 1,
.match_len = skp_epaddr_len,
},
[POS_VIA] = { /* SIP Via header */
.lname = "Via:",
.lnlen = sizeof("Via:") - 1,
@ -284,7 +309,7 @@ int ct_sip_get_info(const char *dptr, size_t dlen,
while (dptr <= limit) {
if ((strncmp(dptr, hnfo->lname, hnfo->lnlen) != 0) &&
(hinfo->sname == NULL ||
(hnfo->sname == NULL ||
strncmp(dptr, hnfo->sname, hnfo->snlen) != 0)) {
dptr++;
continue;

View File

@ -29,6 +29,113 @@ MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SIP NAT helper");
#define DEBUGP(format, args...)
#endif
struct addr_map {
struct {
char src[sizeof("nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn:nnnnn")];
char dst[sizeof("nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn:nnnnn")];
unsigned int srclen, srciplen;
unsigned int dstlen, dstiplen;
} addr[IP_CT_DIR_MAX];
};
static void addr_map_init(struct ip_conntrack *ct, struct addr_map *map)
{
struct ip_conntrack_tuple *t;
enum ip_conntrack_dir dir;
unsigned int n;
for (dir = 0; dir < IP_CT_DIR_MAX; dir++) {
t = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple;
n = sprintf(map->addr[dir].src, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
NIPQUAD(t->src.ip));
map->addr[dir].srciplen = n;
n += sprintf(map->addr[dir].src + n, ":%u",
ntohs(t->src.u.udp.port));
map->addr[dir].srclen = n;
n = sprintf(map->addr[dir].dst, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
NIPQUAD(t->dst.ip));
map->addr[dir].dstiplen = n;
n += sprintf(map->addr[dir].dst + n, ":%u",
ntohs(t->dst.u.udp.port));
map->addr[dir].dstlen = n;
}
}
static int map_sip_addr(struct sk_buff **pskb, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
struct ip_conntrack *ct, const char **dptr, size_t dlen,
enum sip_header_pos pos, struct addr_map *map)
{
enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
unsigned int matchlen, matchoff, addrlen;
char *addr;
if (ct_sip_get_info(*dptr, dlen, &matchoff, &matchlen, pos) <= 0)
return 1;
if ((matchlen == map->addr[dir].srciplen ||
matchlen == map->addr[dir].srclen) &&
memcmp(*dptr + matchoff, map->addr[dir].src, matchlen) == 0) {
addr = map->addr[!dir].dst;
addrlen = map->addr[!dir].dstlen;
} else if ((matchlen == map->addr[dir].dstiplen ||
matchlen == map->addr[dir].dstlen) &&
memcmp(*dptr + matchoff, map->addr[dir].dst, matchlen) == 0) {
addr = map->addr[!dir].src;
addrlen = map->addr[!dir].srclen;
} else
return 1;
if (!ip_nat_mangle_udp_packet(pskb, ct, ctinfo,
matchoff, matchlen, addr, addrlen))
return 0;
*dptr = (*pskb)->data + (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4 + sizeof(struct udphdr);
return 1;
}
static unsigned int ip_nat_sip(struct sk_buff **pskb,
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
struct ip_conntrack *ct,
const char **dptr)
{
enum sip_header_pos pos;
struct addr_map map;
int dataoff, datalen;
dataoff = (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4 + sizeof(struct udphdr);
datalen = (*pskb)->len - dataoff;
if (datalen < sizeof("SIP/2.0") - 1)
return NF_DROP;
addr_map_init(ct, &map);
/* Basic rules: requests and responses. */
if (strncmp(*dptr, "SIP/2.0", sizeof("SIP/2.0") - 1) != 0) {
/* 10.2: Constructing the REGISTER Request:
*
* The "userinfo" and "@" components of the SIP URI MUST NOT
* be present.
*/
if (datalen >= sizeof("REGISTER") - 1 &&
strncmp(*dptr, "REGISTER", sizeof("REGISTER") - 1) == 0)
pos = POS_REG_REQ_URI;
else
pos = POS_REQ_URI;
if (!map_sip_addr(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr, datalen, pos, &map))
return NF_DROP;
}
if (!map_sip_addr(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr, datalen, POS_FROM, &map) ||
!map_sip_addr(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr, datalen, POS_TO, &map) ||
!map_sip_addr(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr, datalen, POS_VIA, &map) ||
!map_sip_addr(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr, datalen, POS_CONTACT, &map))
return NF_DROP;
return NF_ACCEPT;
}
static unsigned int mangle_sip_packet(struct sk_buff **pskb,
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
struct ip_conntrack *ct,
@ -50,76 +157,6 @@ static unsigned int mangle_sip_packet(struct sk_buff **pskb,
return 1;
}
static unsigned int ip_nat_sip(struct sk_buff **pskb,
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
struct ip_conntrack *ct,
const char **dptr)
{
enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
char buffer[sizeof("nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn:nnnnn")];
unsigned int bufflen, dataoff;
__be32 ip;
__be16 port;
dataoff = (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4 + sizeof(struct udphdr);
ip = ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.dst.ip;
port = ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.dst.u.udp.port;
bufflen = sprintf(buffer, "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u", NIPQUAD(ip), ntohs(port));
/* short packet ? */
if (((*pskb)->len - dataoff) < (sizeof("SIP/2.0") - 1))
return 0;
/* Basic rules: requests and responses. */
if (memcmp(*dptr, "SIP/2.0", sizeof("SIP/2.0") - 1) == 0) {
const char *aux;
if ((ctinfo) < IP_CT_IS_REPLY) {
mangle_sip_packet(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr,
(*pskb)->len - dataoff,
buffer, bufflen, POS_CONTACT);
return 1;
}
if (!mangle_sip_packet(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr,
(*pskb)->len - dataoff,
buffer, bufflen, POS_VIA))
return 0;
aux = ct_sip_search("CSeq:", *dptr, sizeof("CSeq:") - 1,
(*pskb)->len - dataoff, 0);
if (!aux)
return 0;
if (!ct_sip_search("REGISTER", aux, sizeof("REGISTER"),
ct_sip_lnlen(aux,
*dptr + (*pskb)->len - dataoff),
1))
return 1;
return mangle_sip_packet(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr,
(*pskb)->len - dataoff,
buffer, bufflen, POS_CONTACT);
}
if ((ctinfo) < IP_CT_IS_REPLY) {
if (!mangle_sip_packet(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr,
(*pskb)->len - dataoff,
buffer, bufflen, POS_VIA))
return 0;
/* Mangle Contact if exists only. - watch udp_nat_mangle()! */
mangle_sip_packet(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr, (*pskb)->len - dataoff,
buffer, bufflen, POS_CONTACT);
return 1;
}
/* This mangle requests headers. */
return mangle_sip_packet(pskb, ctinfo, ct, dptr,
ct_sip_lnlen(*dptr,
*dptr + (*pskb)->len - dataoff),
buffer, bufflen, POS_REQ_HEADER);
}
static int mangle_content_len(struct sk_buff **pskb,
enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
struct ip_conntrack *ct,