ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Fix bridge removal race in handle_hotplug_event()
If a PCI bridge with an ACPIPHP context attached is removed via sysfs, the code path executed as a result is the following: pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked pci_remove_bus pcibios_remove_bus acpi_pci_remove_bus acpiphp_remove_slots cleanup_bridge put_bridge free_bridge acpiphp_put_context (for each child, under context lock) kfree (child context) Now, if a hotplug notify is dispatched for one of the bridge's children and the timing is such that handle_hotplug_event() for that notify is executed while free_bridge() above is running, the get_bridge(context->func.parent) in handle_hotplug_event() will not really help, because it is too late to prevent the bridge from going away and the child's context may be freed before hotplug_event_work() scheduled from handle_hotplug_event() dereferences the pointer to it passed via the data argument. That will cause a kernel crash to happpen in hotplug_event_work(). To prevent that from happening, make handle_hotplug_event() check the is_going_away flag of the function's parent bridge (under acpiphp_context_lock) and bail out if it's set. Also, make cleanup_bridge() set the bridge's is_going_away flag under acpiphp_context_lock so that it cannot be changed between the check and the subsequent get_bridge(context->func.parent) in handle_hotplug_event(). Then, in the above scenario, handle_hotplug_event() will notice that context->func.parent->is_going_away is already set and it will exit immediately preventing the crash from happening. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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@ -441,7 +441,9 @@ static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
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list_del(&bridge->list);
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mutex_unlock(&bridge_mutex);
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mutex_lock(&acpiphp_context_lock);
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bridge->is_going_away = true;
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mutex_unlock(&acpiphp_context_lock);
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}
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/**
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@ -941,6 +943,7 @@ static void handle_hotplug_event(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *data)
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{
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struct acpiphp_context *context;
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u32 ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_SUCCESS;
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acpi_status status;
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switch (type) {
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case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
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@ -976,13 +979,20 @@ static void handle_hotplug_event(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *data)
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mutex_lock(&acpiphp_context_lock);
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context = acpiphp_get_context(handle);
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if (context && !WARN_ON(context->handle != handle)) {
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get_bridge(context->func.parent);
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acpiphp_put_context(context);
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acpi_hotplug_execute(hotplug_event_work, context, type);
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if (!context || WARN_ON(context->handle != handle)
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|| context->func.parent->is_going_away)
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goto err_out;
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get_bridge(context->func.parent);
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acpiphp_put_context(context);
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status = acpi_hotplug_execute(hotplug_event_work, context, type);
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if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
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mutex_unlock(&acpiphp_context_lock);
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return;
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}
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put_bridge(context->func.parent);
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err_out:
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mutex_unlock(&acpiphp_context_lock);
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ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE;
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