ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Fix bridge removal race in handle_hotplug_event()

If a PCI bridge with an ACPIPHP context attached is removed via
sysfs, the code path executed as a result is the following:

pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked
 pci_remove_bus
  pcibios_remove_bus
   acpi_pci_remove_bus
    acpiphp_remove_slots
     cleanup_bridge
     put_bridge
      free_bridge
       acpiphp_put_context (for each child, under context lock)
        kfree (child context)

Now, if a hotplug notify is dispatched for one of the bridge's
children and the timing is such that handle_hotplug_event() for
that notify is executed while free_bridge() above is running,
the get_bridge(context->func.parent) in handle_hotplug_event()
will not really help, because it is too late to prevent the bridge
from going away and the child's context may be freed before
hotplug_event_work() scheduled from handle_hotplug_event()
dereferences the pointer to it passed via the data argument.
That will cause a kernel crash to happpen in hotplug_event_work().

To prevent that from happening, make handle_hotplug_event()
check the is_going_away flag of the function's parent bridge
(under acpiphp_context_lock) and bail out if it's set.  Also,
make cleanup_bridge() set the bridge's is_going_away flag under
acpiphp_context_lock so that it cannot be changed between the
check and the subsequent get_bridge(context->func.parent) in
handle_hotplug_event().

Then, in the above scenario, handle_hotplug_event() will notice
that context->func.parent->is_going_away is already set and it
will exit immediately preventing the crash from happening.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Rafael J. Wysocki 2014-02-03 22:30:06 +01:00
parent d42f5da234
commit 1b360f44d0
1 changed files with 14 additions and 4 deletions

View File

@ -441,7 +441,9 @@ static void cleanup_bridge(struct acpiphp_bridge *bridge)
list_del(&bridge->list);
mutex_unlock(&bridge_mutex);
mutex_lock(&acpiphp_context_lock);
bridge->is_going_away = true;
mutex_unlock(&acpiphp_context_lock);
}
/**
@ -941,6 +943,7 @@ static void handle_hotplug_event(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *data)
{
struct acpiphp_context *context;
u32 ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_SUCCESS;
acpi_status status;
switch (type) {
case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
@ -976,13 +979,20 @@ static void handle_hotplug_event(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *data)
mutex_lock(&acpiphp_context_lock);
context = acpiphp_get_context(handle);
if (context && !WARN_ON(context->handle != handle)) {
get_bridge(context->func.parent);
acpiphp_put_context(context);
acpi_hotplug_execute(hotplug_event_work, context, type);
if (!context || WARN_ON(context->handle != handle)
|| context->func.parent->is_going_away)
goto err_out;
get_bridge(context->func.parent);
acpiphp_put_context(context);
status = acpi_hotplug_execute(hotplug_event_work, context, type);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
mutex_unlock(&acpiphp_context_lock);
return;
}
put_bridge(context->func.parent);
err_out:
mutex_unlock(&acpiphp_context_lock);
ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE;