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PM-runtime: Fix deadlock with ktime_get() 

A deadlock has been seen when swicthing clocksources which use
PM-runtime.  The call path is:

change_clocksource
    ...
    write_seqcount_begin
    ...
    timekeeping_update
        ...
        sh_cmt_clocksource_enable
            ...
            rpm_resume
                pm_runtime_mark_last_busy
                    ktime_get
                        do
                            read_seqcount_begin
                        while read_seqcount_retry
    ....
    write_seqcount_end

Although we should be safe because we haven't yet changed the
clocksource at that time, we can't do that because of seqcount
protection.

Use ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() instead which is lock safe for such
cases.

With ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, the timestamp is not guaranteed to be
monotonic across an update and as a result can goes backward.
According to update_fast_timekeeper() description: "In the worst
case, this can result is a slightly wrong timestamp (a few
nanoseconds)". For PM-runtime autosuspend, this means only that
the suspend decision may be slightly suboptimal.

Fixes: 8234f6734c ("PM-runtime: Switch autosuspend over to using hrtimers")
Reported-by: Biju Das <biju.das@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Vincent Guittot 2019-01-30 18:26:02 +01:00 committed by Rafael J. Wysocki
parent f17b5f06cb
commit 15efb47dc5
2 changed files with 6 additions and 6 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

10
drivers/base/power/runtime.c
View File

@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ u64 pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(struct device *dev)
{
int autosuspend_delay;
u64 last_busy, expires = 0;
u64 now = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
u64 now = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns();
if (!dev->power.use_autosuspend)
goto out;
@ -909,7 +909,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart pm_suspend_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
* If 'expires' is after the current time, we've been called
* too early.
*/
if (expires > 0 && expires < ktime_to_ns(ktime_get())) {
if (expires > 0 && expires < ktime_get_mono_fast_ns()) {
dev->power.timer_expires = 0;
rpm_suspend(dev, dev->power.timer_autosuspends ?
(RPM_ASYNC | RPM_AUTO) : RPM_ASYNC);
@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart pm_suspend_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay)
{
unsigned long flags;
ktime_t expires;
u64 expires;
int retval;
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
@ -945,8 +945,8 @@ int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay)
/* Other scheduled or pending requests need to be canceled. */
pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev);
expires = ktime_add(ktime_get(), ms_to_ktime(delay));
dev->power.timer_expires = ktime_to_ns(expires);
expires = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() + (u64)delay * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
dev->power.timer_expires = expires;
dev->power.timer_autosuspends = 0;
hrtimer_start(&dev->power.suspend_timer, expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);

2
include/linux/pm_runtime.h
View File

@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static inline bool pm_runtime_callbacks_present(struct device *dev)
static inline void pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(struct device *dev)
{
WRITE_ONCE(dev->power.last_busy, ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()));
WRITE_ONCE(dev->power.last_busy, ktime_get_mono_fast_ns());
}
static inline bool pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(struct device *dev)