perf record: Convert to Git option parsing

Remove getopt usage and use Git's much more advanced and more compact
command option library.

Git's library (util/parse-options.[ch]) constructs help texts and
error messages automatically, and has a number of other convenience
features as well.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This commit is contained in:
Ingo Molnar 2009-05-26 09:17:18 +02:00
parent 4e97ddf09e
commit 0e9b20b8a1
2 changed files with 177 additions and 198 deletions

View File

@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/exec_cmd.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
@ -11,7 +13,6 @@
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
@ -33,8 +34,8 @@
#define ALIGN(x,a) __ALIGN_MASK(x,(typeof(x))(a)-1)
#define __ALIGN_MASK(x,mask) (((x)+(mask))&~(mask))
#define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a)-1)
#define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) (((x)+(mask))&~(mask))
static int nr_counters = 0;
static __u64 event_id[MAX_COUNTERS] = { };
@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ static int nr_cpus = 0;
static unsigned int page_size;
static unsigned int mmap_pages = 16;
static int output;
static char *output_name = "output.perf";
static const char *output_name = "output.perf";
static int group = 0;
static unsigned int realtime_prio = 0;
static int system_wide = 0;
@ -62,192 +63,6 @@ const unsigned int default_count[] = {
10000,
};
struct event_symbol {
__u64 event;
char *symbol;
};
static struct event_symbol event_symbols[] = {
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES), "cpu-cycles", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES), "cycles", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS), "instructions", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES), "cache-references", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES), "cache-misses", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branch-instructions", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branches", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES), "branch-misses", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BUS_CYCLES), "bus-cycles", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK), "cpu-clock", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK), "task-clock", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS), "page-faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS), "faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN), "minor-faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ), "major-faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "context-switches", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "cs", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS), "cpu-migrations", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS), "migrations", },
};
/*
* Each event can have multiple symbolic names.
* Symbolic names are (almost) exactly matched.
*/
static __u64 match_event_symbols(char *str)
{
__u64 config, id;
int type;
unsigned int i;
if (sscanf(str, "r%llx", &config) == 1)
return config | PERF_COUNTER_RAW_MASK;
if (sscanf(str, "%d:%llu", &type, &id) == 2)
return EID(type, id);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++) {
if (!strncmp(str, event_symbols[i].symbol,
strlen(event_symbols[i].symbol)))
return event_symbols[i].event;
}
return ~0ULL;
}
static int parse_events(char *str)
{
__u64 config;
again:
if (nr_counters == MAX_COUNTERS)
return -1;
config = match_event_symbols(str);
if (config == ~0ULL)
return -1;
event_id[nr_counters] = config;
nr_counters++;
str = strstr(str, ",");
if (str) {
str++;
goto again;
}
return 0;
}
#define __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, name) \
((config & PERF_COUNTER_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_COUNTER_##name##_SHIFT)
#define PERF_COUNTER_RAW(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, RAW)
#define PERF_COUNTER_CONFIG(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
#define PERF_COUNTER_TYPE(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, TYPE)
#define PERF_COUNTER_ID(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, EVENT)
static void display_events_help(void)
{
unsigned int i;
__u64 e;
printf(
" -e EVENT --event=EVENT # symbolic-name abbreviations");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++) {
int type, id;
e = event_symbols[i].event;
type = PERF_COUNTER_TYPE(e);
id = PERF_COUNTER_ID(e);
printf("\n %d:%d: %-20s",
type, id, event_symbols[i].symbol);
}
printf("\n"
" rNNN: raw PMU events (eventsel+umask)\n\n");
}
static void display_help(void)
{
printf(
"Usage: perf-record [<options>] <cmd>\n"
"perf-record Options (up to %d event types can be specified at once):\n\n",
MAX_COUNTERS);
display_events_help();
printf(
" -c CNT --count=CNT # event period to sample\n"
" -m pages --mmap_pages=<pages> # number of mmap data pages\n"
" -o file --output=<file> # output file\n"
" -p pid --pid=<pid> # record events on existing pid\n"
" -r prio --realtime=<prio> # use RT prio\n"
" -s --system # system wide profiling\n"
);
exit(0);
}
static void process_options(int argc, char * const argv[])
{
int error = 0, counter;
for (;;) {
int option_index = 0;
/** Options for getopt */
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"count", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
{"event", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},
{"mmap_pages", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
{"output", required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
{"pid", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"realtime", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
{"system", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
{"inherit", no_argument, NULL, 'i'},
{"nmi", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+:c:e:m:o:p:r:sin",
long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'c': default_interval = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'e': error = parse_events(optarg); break;
case 'm': mmap_pages = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'o': output_name = strdup(optarg); break;
case 'p': target_pid = atoi(optarg); break;
case 'r': realtime_prio = atoi(optarg); break;
case 's': system_wide ^= 1; break;
case 'i': inherit ^= 1; break;
case 'n': nmi ^= 1; break;
default: error = 1; break;
}
}
if (argc - optind == 0 && target_pid == -1)
error = 1;
if (error)
display_help();
if (!nr_counters) {
nr_counters = 1;
event_id[0] = 0;
}
for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) {
if (event_count[counter])
continue;
event_count[counter] = default_interval;
}
}
struct mmap_data {
int counter;
void *base;
@ -538,16 +353,13 @@ static void open_counters(int cpu, pid_t pid)
nr_cpu++;
}
int cmd_record(int argc, char * const argv[])
static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
{
int i, counter;
pid_t pid;
int ret;
page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
process_options(argc, argv);
nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
assert(nr_cpus <= MAX_NR_CPUS);
assert(nr_cpus >= 0);
@ -558,9 +370,6 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, char * const argv[])
exit(-1);
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (!system_wide) {
open_counters(-1, target_pid != -1 ? target_pid : 0);
} else for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
@ -575,7 +384,7 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, char * const argv[])
perror("failed to fork");
if (!pid) {
if (execvp(argv[0], argv)) {
if (execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv)) {
perror(argv[0]);
exit(-1);
}
@ -610,3 +419,170 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, char * const argv[])
return 0;
}
struct event_symbol {
__u64 event;
char *symbol;
};
static struct event_symbol event_symbols[] = {
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES), "cpu-cycles", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES), "cycles", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS), "instructions", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES), "cache-references", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES), "cache-misses", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branch-instructions", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branches", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES), "branch-misses", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_BUS_CYCLES), "bus-cycles", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK), "cpu-clock", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK), "task-clock", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS), "page-faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS), "faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN), "minor-faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ), "major-faults", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "context-switches", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "cs", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS), "cpu-migrations", },
{EID(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS), "migrations", },
};
/*
* Each event can have multiple symbolic names.
* Symbolic names are (almost) exactly matched.
*/
static __u64 match_event_symbols(const char *str)
{
__u64 config, id;
int type;
unsigned int i;
if (sscanf(str, "r%llx", &config) == 1)
return config | PERF_COUNTER_RAW_MASK;
if (sscanf(str, "%d:%llu", &type, &id) == 2)
return EID(type, id);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++) {
if (!strncmp(str, event_symbols[i].symbol,
strlen(event_symbols[i].symbol)))
return event_symbols[i].event;
}
return ~0ULL;
}
static int parse_events(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
{
__u64 config;
again:
if (nr_counters == MAX_COUNTERS)
return -1;
config = match_event_symbols(str);
if (config == ~0ULL)
return -1;
event_id[nr_counters] = config;
nr_counters++;
str = strstr(str, ",");
if (str) {
str++;
goto again;
}
return 0;
}
static char events_help[100000];
#define __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, name) \
((config & PERF_COUNTER_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_COUNTER_##name##_SHIFT)
#define PERF_COUNTER_RAW(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, RAW)
#define PERF_COUNTER_CONFIG(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
#define PERF_COUNTER_TYPE(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, TYPE)
#define PERF_COUNTER_ID(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, EVENT)
static void create_events_help(void)
{
unsigned int i;
char *str;
__u64 e;
str = events_help;
str += sprintf(str,
"event name: [");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++) {
int type, id;
e = event_symbols[i].event;
type = PERF_COUNTER_TYPE(e);
id = PERF_COUNTER_ID(e);
if (i)
str += sprintf(str, "|");
str += sprintf(str, "%s",
event_symbols[i].symbol);
}
str += sprintf(str, "|rNNN]");
}
static const char * const record_usage[] = {
"perf record [<options>] <command>",
NULL
};
const struct option options[] = {
OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event",
events_help, parse_events),
OPT_INTEGER('c', "count", &default_interval,
"event period to sample"),
OPT_INTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages,
"number of mmap data pages"),
OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file",
"output file name"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "inherit", &inherit,
"child tasks inherit counters"),
OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
"record events on existing pid"),
OPT_INTEGER('r', "realtime", &realtime_prio,
"collect data with this RT SCHED_FIFO priority"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
"system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
OPT_END()
};
int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
int counter;
create_events_help();
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, record_usage, 0);
if (!argc)
usage_with_options(record_usage, options);
if (!nr_counters) {
nr_counters = 1;
event_id[0] = 0;
}
for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) {
if (event_count[counter])
continue;
event_count[counter] = default_interval;
}
return __cmd_record(argc, argv);
}

View File

@ -42,13 +42,16 @@
* Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
*/
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include <getopt.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sched.h>