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ext3: add an option to control error handling on file data 

If the journal doesn't abort when it gets an IO error in file data blocks,
the file data corruption will spread silently.  Because most of
applications and commands do buffered writes without fsync(), they don't
notice the IO error.  It's scary for mission critical systems.  On the
other hand, if the journal aborts whenever it gets an IO error in file
data blocks, the system will easily become inoperable.  So this patch
introduces a filesystem option to determine whether it aborts the journal
or just call printk() when it gets an IO error in file data.

If you mount a ext3 fs with data_err=abort option, it aborts on file data
write error.  If you mount it with data_err=ignore, it doesn't abort, just
call printk().  data_err=ignore is the default.

Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Hidehiro Kawai 2008-10-18 20:27:57 -07:00 committed by Linus Torvalds
parent 46d01a225e
commit 0e4fb5e283
5 changed files with 28 additions and 0 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

5
Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt
View File

@ -96,6 +96,11 @@ errors=remount-ro(*) Remount the filesystem read-only on an error.
errors=continue Keep going on a filesystem error. errors=continue Keep going on a filesystem error.
errors=panic Panic and halt the machine if an error occurs. errors=panic Panic and halt the machine if an error occurs.
data_err=ignore(*) Just print an error message if an error occurs
in a file data buffer in ordered mode.
data_err=abort Abort the journal if an error occurs in a file
data buffer in ordered mode.
grpid Give objects the same group ID as their creator. grpid Give objects the same group ID as their creator.
bsdgroups bsdgroups

16
fs/ext3/super.c
View File

@ -625,6 +625,9 @@ static int ext3_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA) else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
seq_puts(seq, ",data=writeback"); seq_puts(seq, ",data=writeback");
if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
seq_puts(seq, ",data_err=abort");
ext3_show_quota_options(seq, sb); ext3_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
return 0; return 0;
@ -754,6 +757,7 @@ enum {
Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh, Opt_bh, Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh, Opt_bh,
Opt_commit, Opt_journal_update, Opt_journal_inum, Opt_journal_dev, Opt_commit, Opt_journal_update, Opt_journal_inum, Opt_journal_dev,
Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback, Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore,
Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota, Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota, Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota,
Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_err, Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota, Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_err, Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota,
@ -796,6 +800,8 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = {
{Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"}, {Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"},
{Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"}, {Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"},
{Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"}, {Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"},
{Opt_data_err_abort, "data_err=abort"},
{Opt_data_err_ignore, "data_err=ignore"},
{Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="}, {Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="},
{Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"}, {Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"},
{Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="}, {Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="},
@ -1011,6 +1017,12 @@ static int parse_options (char *options, struct super_block *sb,
sbi->s_mount_opt |= data_opt; sbi->s_mount_opt |= data_opt;
} }
break; break;
case Opt_data_err_abort:
set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_ERR_ABORT);
break;
case Opt_data_err_ignore:
clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_ERR_ABORT);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
case Opt_usrjquota: case Opt_usrjquota:
qtype = USRQUOTA; qtype = USRQUOTA;
@ -1986,6 +1998,10 @@ static void ext3_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
journal->j_flags |= JFS_BARRIER; journal->j_flags |= JFS_BARRIER;
else else
journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_BARRIER; journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_BARRIER;
if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
journal->j_flags |= JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
else
journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
} }

2
fs/jbd/commit.c
View File

@ -482,6 +482,8 @@ void journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal)
printk(KERN_WARNING printk(KERN_WARNING
"JBD: Detected IO errors while flushing file data " "JBD: Detected IO errors while flushing file data "
"on %s\n", bdevname(journal->j_fs_dev, b)); "on %s\n", bdevname(journal->j_fs_dev, b));
if (journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR)
journal_abort(journal, err);
err = 0; err = 0;
} }

2
include/linux/ext3_fs.h
View File

@ -380,6 +380,8 @@ struct ext3_inode {
#define EXT3_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */ #define EXT3_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
#define EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */ #define EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
#define EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */ #define EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
#define EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x400000 /* Abort on file data write
* error in ordered mode */
/* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext3_fs.h included at once */ /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext3_fs.h included at once */
#ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H

3
include/linux/jbd.h
View File

@ -816,6 +816,9 @@ struct journal_s
#define JFS_FLUSHED 0x008 /* The journal superblock has been flushed */ #define JFS_FLUSHED 0x008 /* The journal superblock has been flushed */
#define JFS_LOADED 0x010 /* The journal superblock has been loaded */ #define JFS_LOADED 0x010 /* The journal superblock has been loaded */
#define JFS_BARRIER 0x020 /* Use IDE barriers */ #define JFS_BARRIER 0x020 /* Use IDE barriers */
#define JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR 0x040 /* Abort the journal on file
* data write error in ordered
* mode */
/* /*
* Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer * Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer