KVM: MMU: fix SMAP virtualization
KVM may turn a user page to a kernel page when kernel writes a readonly user page if CR0.WP = 1. This shadow page entry will be reused after SMAP is enabled so that kernel is allowed to access this user page Fix it by setting SMAP && !CR0.WP into shadow page's role and reset mmu once CR4.SMAP is updated Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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@ -169,6 +169,10 @@ Shadow pages contain the following information:
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Contains the value of cr4.smep && !cr0.wp for which the page is valid
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(pages for which this is true are different from other pages; see the
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treatment of cr0.wp=0 below).
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role.smap_andnot_wp:
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Contains the value of cr4.smap && !cr0.wp for which the page is valid
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(pages for which this is true are different from other pages; see the
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treatment of cr0.wp=0 below).
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gfn:
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Either the guest page table containing the translations shadowed by this
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page, or the base page frame for linear translations. See role.direct.
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@ -344,10 +348,16 @@ on fault type:
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(user write faults generate a #PF)
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In the first case there is an additional complication if CR4.SMEP is
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enabled: since we've turned the page into a kernel page, the kernel may now
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execute it. We handle this by also setting spte.nx. If we get a user
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fetch or read fault, we'll change spte.u=1 and spte.nx=gpte.nx back.
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In the first case there are two additional complications:
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- if CR4.SMEP is enabled: since we've turned the page into a kernel page,
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the kernel may now execute it. We handle this by also setting spte.nx.
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If we get a user fetch or read fault, we'll change spte.u=1 and
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spte.nx=gpte.nx back.
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- if CR4.SMAP is disabled: since the page has been changed to a kernel
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page, it can not be reused when CR4.SMAP is enabled. We set
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CR4.SMAP && !CR0.WP into shadow page's role to avoid this case. Note,
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here we do not care the case that CR4.SMAP is enabled since KVM will
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directly inject #PF to guest due to failed permission check.
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To prevent an spte that was converted into a kernel page with cr0.wp=0
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from being written by the kernel after cr0.wp has changed to 1, we make
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@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ union kvm_mmu_page_role {
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unsigned nxe:1;
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unsigned cr0_wp:1;
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unsigned smep_andnot_wp:1;
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unsigned smap_andnot_wp:1;
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};
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};
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@ -3736,8 +3736,8 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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}
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}
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void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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struct kvm_mmu *mmu, bool ept)
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static void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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struct kvm_mmu *mmu, bool ept)
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{
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unsigned bit, byte, pfec;
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u8 map;
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@ -3918,6 +3918,7 @@ static void init_kvm_tdp_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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bool smep = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMEP);
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bool smap = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMAP);
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struct kvm_mmu *context = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
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MMU_WARN_ON(VALID_PAGE(context->root_hpa));
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@ -3936,6 +3937,8 @@ void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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context->base_role.cr0_wp = is_write_protection(vcpu);
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context->base_role.smep_andnot_wp
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= smep && !is_write_protection(vcpu);
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context->base_role.smap_andnot_wp
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= smap && !is_write_protection(vcpu);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init_shadow_mmu);
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@ -4207,12 +4210,18 @@ void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
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const u8 *new, int bytes)
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{
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gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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union kvm_mmu_page_role mask = { .word = 0 };
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struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
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LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
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u64 entry, gentry, *spte;
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int npte;
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bool remote_flush, local_flush, zap_page;
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union kvm_mmu_page_role mask = (union kvm_mmu_page_role) {
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.cr0_wp = 1,
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.cr4_pae = 1,
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.nxe = 1,
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.smep_andnot_wp = 1,
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.smap_andnot_wp = 1,
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};
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/*
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* If we don't have indirect shadow pages, it means no page is
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@ -4238,7 +4247,6 @@ void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
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++vcpu->kvm->stat.mmu_pte_write;
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kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_PRE_PTE_WRITE);
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mask.cr0_wp = mask.cr4_pae = mask.nxe = mask.smep_andnot_wp = 1;
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for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(vcpu->kvm, sp, gfn) {
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if (detect_write_misaligned(sp, gpa, bytes) ||
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detect_write_flooding(sp)) {
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@ -71,8 +71,6 @@ enum {
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int handle_mmio_page_fault_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct);
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void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
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void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool execonly);
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void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
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bool ept);
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static inline unsigned int kvm_mmu_available_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
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{
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@ -702,8 +702,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_xcr);
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int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
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{
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unsigned long old_cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
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unsigned long pdptr_bits = X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE |
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X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_SMEP;
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unsigned long pdptr_bits = X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE |
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X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP;
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if (cr4 & CR4_RESERVED_BITS)
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return 1;
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@ -744,9 +745,6 @@ int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
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(!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) && (old_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE)))
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kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
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if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & X86_CR4_SMAP)
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update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, false);
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if ((cr4 ^ old_cr4) & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE)
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kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu);
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