block-5.14-2021-08-20

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Merge tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Three fixes from Ming Lei that should go into 5.14:

   - Fix for a kernel panic when iterating over tags for some cases
     where a flush request is present, a regression in this cycle.

   - Request timeout fix

   - Fix flush request checking"

* tag 'block-5.14-2021-08-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: fix is_flush_rq
  blk-mq: fix kernel panic during iterating over flush request
  blk-mq: don't grab rq's refcount in blk_mq_check_expired()

block/blk-core.c

@@ -122,7 +122,6 @@ void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
 	rq->internal_tag = BLK_MQ_NO_TAG;
 	rq->start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns();
 	rq->part = NULL;
-	refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);
 	blk_crypto_rq_set_defaults(rq);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_init);

block/blk-flush.c

@@ -262,6 +262,11 @@ static void flush_end_io(struct request *flush_rq, blk_status_t error)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fq->mq_flush_lock, flags);
 }
 
+bool is_flush_rq(struct request *rq)
+{
+	return rq->end_io == flush_end_io;
+}
+
 /**
  * blk_kick_flush - consider issuing flush request
  * @q: request_queue being kicked
@@ -329,6 +334,14 @@ static void blk_kick_flush(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_flush_queue *fq,
 	flush_rq->rq_flags |= RQF_FLUSH_SEQ;
 	flush_rq->rq_disk = first_rq->rq_disk;
 	flush_rq->end_io = flush_end_io;
+	/*
+	 * Order WRITE ->end_io and WRITE rq->ref, and its pair is the one
+	 * implied in refcount_inc_not_zero() called from
+	 * blk_mq_find_and_get_req(), which orders WRITE/READ flush_rq->ref
+	 * and READ flush_rq->end_io
+	 */
+	smp_wmb();
+	refcount_set(&flush_rq->ref, 1);
 
 	blk_flush_queue_rq(flush_rq, false);
 }

block/blk-mq.c

@@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ static bool blk_mq_req_expired(struct request *rq, unsigned long *next)
 
 void blk_mq_put_rq_ref(struct request *rq)
 {
-	if (is_flush_rq(rq, rq->mq_hctx))
+	if (is_flush_rq(rq))
 		rq->end_io(rq, 0);
 	else if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref))
 		__blk_mq_free_request(rq);
@@ -923,34 +923,14 @@ static bool blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
 	unsigned long *next = priv;
 
 	/*
-	 * Just do a quick check if it is expired before locking the request in
-	 * so we're not unnecessarilly synchronizing across CPUs.
-	 */
-	if (!blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next))
-		return true;
-
-	/*
-	 * We have reason to believe the request may be expired. Take a
-	 * reference on the request to lock this request lifetime into its
-	 * currently allocated context to prevent it from being reallocated in
-	 * the event the completion by-passes this timeout handler.
-	 *
-	 * If the reference was already released, then the driver beat the
-	 * timeout handler to posting a natural completion.
-	 */
-	if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rq->ref))
-		return true;
-
-	/*
-	 * The request is now locked and cannot be reallocated underneath the
-	 * timeout handler's processing. Re-verify this exact request is truly
-	 * expired; if it is not expired, then the request was completed and
-	 * reallocated as a new request.
+	 * blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() has locked the request, so it cannot
+	 * be reallocated underneath the timeout handler's processing, then
+	 * the expire check is reliable. If the request is not expired, then
+	 * it was completed and reallocated as a new request after returning
+	 * from blk_mq_check_expired().
 	 */
 	if (blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next))
 		blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved);
-
-	blk_mq_put_rq_ref(rq);
 	return true;
 }
 

block/blk.h

@@ -44,11 +44,7 @@ static inline void __blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *q)
 	kobject_get(&q->kobj);
 }
 
-static inline bool
-is_flush_rq(struct request *req, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
-{
-	return hctx->fq->flush_rq == req;
-}
+bool is_flush_rq(struct request *req);
 
 struct blk_flush_queue *blk_alloc_flush_queue(int node, int cmd_size,
 					      gfp_t flags);