linux-sg2042/lib/digsig.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation
* Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
*
* Author:
* Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@nokia.com>
* <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
*
* File: sign.c
* implements signature (RSA) verification
* pkcs decoding is based on LibTomCrypt code
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/key.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <crypto/hash.h>
#include <crypto/sha.h>
#include <keys/user-type.h>
#include <linux/mpi.h>
#include <linux/digsig.h>
static struct crypto_shash *shash;
static const char *pkcs_1_v1_5_decode_emsa(const unsigned char *msg,
unsigned long msglen,
unsigned long modulus_bitlen,
unsigned long *outlen)
{
unsigned long modulus_len, ps_len, i;
modulus_len = (modulus_bitlen >> 3) + (modulus_bitlen & 7 ? 1 : 0);
/* test message size */
if ((msglen > modulus_len) || (modulus_len < 11))
return NULL;
/* separate encoded message */
if (msg[0] != 0x00 || msg[1] != 0x01)
return NULL;
for (i = 2; i < modulus_len - 1; i++)
if (msg[i] != 0xFF)
break;
/* separator check */
if (msg[i] != 0)
/* There was no octet with hexadecimal value 0x00
to separate ps from m. */
return NULL;
ps_len = i - 2;
*outlen = (msglen - (2 + ps_len + 1));
return msg + 2 + ps_len + 1;
}
/*
* RSA Signature verification with public key
*/
static int digsig_verify_rsa(struct key *key,
const char *sig, int siglen,
const char *h, int hlen)
{
int err = -EINVAL;
unsigned long len;
unsigned long mlen, mblen;
unsigned nret, l;
int head, i;
unsigned char *out1 = NULL;
const char *m;
MPI in = NULL, res = NULL, pkey[2];
uint8_t *p, *datap;
const uint8_t *endp;
const struct user_key_payload *ukp;
struct pubkey_hdr *pkh;
down_read(&key->sem);
KEYS: Differentiate uses of rcu_dereference_key() and user_key_payload() rcu_dereference_key() and user_key_payload() are currently being used in two different, incompatible ways: (1) As a wrapper to rcu_dereference() - when only the RCU read lock used to protect the key. (2) As a wrapper to rcu_dereference_protected() - when the key semaphor is used to protect the key and the may be being modified. Fix this by splitting both of the key wrappers to produce: (1) RCU accessors for keys when caller has the key semaphore locked: dereference_key_locked() user_key_payload_locked() (2) RCU accessors for keys when caller holds the RCU read lock: dereference_key_rcu() user_key_payload_rcu() This should fix following warning in the NFS idmapper =============================== [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] 4.10.0 #1 Tainted: G W ------------------------------- ./include/keys/user-type.h:53 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 0 1 lock held by mount.nfs/5987: #0: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<d000000002527abc>] nfs_idmap_get_key+0x15c/0x420 [nfsv4] stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 5987 Comm: mount.nfs Tainted: G W 4.10.0 #1 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xe8/0x154 (unreliable) lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x140/0x190 nfs_idmap_get_key+0x380/0x420 [nfsv4] nfs_map_name_to_uid+0x2a0/0x3b0 [nfsv4] decode_getfattr_attrs+0xfac/0x16b0 [nfsv4] decode_getfattr_generic.constprop.106+0xbc/0x150 [nfsv4] nfs4_xdr_dec_lookup_root+0xac/0xb0 [nfsv4] rpcauth_unwrap_resp+0xe8/0x140 [sunrpc] call_decode+0x29c/0x910 [sunrpc] __rpc_execute+0x140/0x8f0 [sunrpc] rpc_run_task+0x170/0x200 [sunrpc] nfs4_call_sync_sequence+0x68/0xa0 [nfsv4] _nfs4_lookup_root.isra.44+0xd0/0xf0 [nfsv4] nfs4_lookup_root+0xe0/0x350 [nfsv4] nfs4_lookup_root_sec+0x70/0xa0 [nfsv4] nfs4_find_root_sec+0xc4/0x100 [nfsv4] nfs4_proc_get_rootfh+0x5c/0xf0 [nfsv4] nfs4_get_rootfh+0x6c/0x190 [nfsv4] nfs4_server_common_setup+0xc4/0x260 [nfsv4] nfs4_create_server+0x278/0x3c0 [nfsv4] nfs4_remote_mount+0x50/0xb0 [nfsv4] mount_fs+0x74/0x210 vfs_kern_mount+0x78/0x220 nfs_do_root_mount+0xb0/0x140 [nfsv4] nfs4_try_mount+0x60/0x100 [nfsv4] nfs_fs_mount+0x5ec/0xda0 [nfs] mount_fs+0x74/0x210 vfs_kern_mount+0x78/0x220 do_mount+0x254/0xf70 SyS_mount+0x94/0x100 system_call+0x38/0xe0 Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2017-03-01 23:11:23 +08:00
ukp = user_key_payload_locked(key);
if (!ukp) {
/* key was revoked before we acquired its semaphore */
err = -EKEYREVOKED;
goto err1;
}
if (ukp->datalen < sizeof(*pkh))
goto err1;
pkh = (struct pubkey_hdr *)ukp->data;
if (pkh->version != 1)
goto err1;
if (pkh->algo != PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA)
goto err1;
if (pkh->nmpi != 2)
goto err1;
datap = pkh->mpi;
endp = ukp->data + ukp->datalen;
for (i = 0; i < pkh->nmpi; i++) {
unsigned int remaining = endp - datap;
pkey[i] = mpi_read_from_buffer(datap, &remaining);
2016-05-27 05:19:51 +08:00
if (IS_ERR(pkey[i])) {
err = PTR_ERR(pkey[i]);
goto err;
2016-05-27 05:19:51 +08:00
}
datap += remaining;
}
mblen = mpi_get_nbits(pkey[0]);
mlen = DIV_ROUND_UP(mblen, 8);
if (mlen == 0) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
err = -ENOMEM;
out1 = kzalloc(mlen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!out1)
goto err;
nret = siglen;
in = mpi_read_from_buffer(sig, &nret);
2016-05-27 05:19:51 +08:00
if (IS_ERR(in)) {
err = PTR_ERR(in);
goto err;
2016-05-27 05:19:51 +08:00
}
res = mpi_alloc(mpi_get_nlimbs(in) * 2);
if (!res)
goto err;
err = mpi_powm(res, in, pkey[1], pkey[0]);
if (err)
goto err;
if (mpi_get_nlimbs(res) * BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB > mlen) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
p = mpi_get_buffer(res, &l, NULL);
if (!p) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
len = mlen;
head = len - l;
memset(out1, 0, head);
memcpy(out1 + head, p, l);
kfree(p);
m = pkcs_1_v1_5_decode_emsa(out1, len, mblen, &len);
if (!m || len != hlen || memcmp(m, h, hlen))
err = -EINVAL;
err:
mpi_free(in);
mpi_free(res);
kfree(out1);
while (--i >= 0)
mpi_free(pkey[i]);
err1:
up_read(&key->sem);
return err;
}
/**
* digsig_verify() - digital signature verification with public key
* @keyring: keyring to search key in
* @sig: digital signature
* @siglen: length of the signature
* @data: data
* @datalen: length of the data
*
* Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL otherwise
*
* Verifies data integrity against digital signature.
* Currently only RSA is supported.
* Normally hash of the content is used as a data for this function.
*
*/
int digsig_verify(struct key *keyring, const char *sig, int siglen,
const char *data, int datalen)
{
int err = -ENOMEM;
struct signature_hdr *sh = (struct signature_hdr *)sig;
struct shash_desc *desc = NULL;
unsigned char hash[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
struct key *key;
char name[20];
if (siglen < sizeof(*sh) + 2)
return -EINVAL;
if (sh->algo != PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA)
return -ENOTSUPP;
sprintf(name, "%llX", __be64_to_cpup((uint64_t *)sh->keyid));
if (keyring) {
/* search in specific keyring */
key_ref_t kref;
kref = keyring_search(make_key_ref(keyring, 1UL),
&key_type_user, name, true);
if (IS_ERR(kref))
key = ERR_CAST(kref);
else
key = key_ref_to_ptr(kref);
} else {
keys: Replace uid/gid/perm permissions checking with an ACL Replace the uid/gid/perm permissions checking on a key with an ACL to allow the SETATTR and SEARCH permissions to be split. This will also allow a greater range of subjects to represented. ============ WHY DO THIS? ============ The problem is that SETATTR and SEARCH cover a slew of actions, not all of which should be grouped together. For SETATTR, this includes actions that are about controlling access to a key: (1) Changing a key's ownership. (2) Changing a key's security information. (3) Setting a keyring's restriction. And actions that are about managing a key's lifetime: (4) Setting an expiry time. (5) Revoking a key. and (proposed) managing a key as part of a cache: (6) Invalidating a key. Managing a key's lifetime doesn't really have anything to do with controlling access to that key. Expiry time is awkward since it's more about the lifetime of the content and so, in some ways goes better with WRITE permission. It can, however, be set unconditionally by a process with an appropriate authorisation token for instantiating a key, and can also be set by the key type driver when a key is instantiated, so lumping it with the access-controlling actions is probably okay. As for SEARCH permission, that currently covers: (1) Finding keys in a keyring tree during a search. (2) Permitting keyrings to be joined. (3) Invalidation. But these don't really belong together either, since these actions really need to be controlled separately. Finally, there are number of special cases to do with granting the administrator special rights to invalidate or clear keys that I would like to handle with the ACL rather than key flags and special checks. =============== WHAT IS CHANGED =============== The SETATTR permission is split to create two new permissions: (1) SET_SECURITY - which allows the key's owner, group and ACL to be changed and a restriction to be placed on a keyring. (2) REVOKE - which allows a key to be revoked. The SEARCH permission is split to create: (1) SEARCH - which allows a keyring to be search and a key to be found. (2) JOIN - which allows a keyring to be joined as a session keyring. (3) INVAL - which allows a key to be invalidated. The WRITE permission is also split to create: (1) WRITE - which allows a key's content to be altered and links to be added, removed and replaced in a keyring. (2) CLEAR - which allows a keyring to be cleared completely. This is split out to make it possible to give just this to an administrator. (3) REVOKE - see above. Keys acquire ACLs which consist of a series of ACEs, and all that apply are unioned together. An ACE specifies a subject, such as: (*) Possessor - permitted to anyone who 'possesses' a key (*) Owner - permitted to the key owner (*) Group - permitted to the key group (*) Everyone - permitted to everyone Note that 'Other' has been replaced with 'Everyone' on the assumption that you wouldn't grant a permit to 'Other' that you wouldn't also grant to everyone else. Further subjects may be made available by later patches. The ACE also specifies a permissions mask. The set of permissions is now: VIEW Can view the key metadata READ Can read the key content WRITE Can update/modify the key content SEARCH Can find the key by searching/requesting LINK Can make a link to the key SET_SECURITY Can change owner, ACL, expiry INVAL Can invalidate REVOKE Can revoke JOIN Can join this keyring CLEAR Can clear this keyring The KEYCTL_SETPERM function is then deprecated. The KEYCTL_SET_TIMEOUT function then is permitted if SET_SECURITY is set, or if the caller has a valid instantiation auth token. The KEYCTL_INVALIDATE function then requires INVAL. The KEYCTL_REVOKE function then requires REVOKE. The KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING function then requires JOIN to join an existing keyring. The JOIN permission is enabled by default for session keyrings and manually created keyrings only. ====================== BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY ====================== To maintain backward compatibility, KEYCTL_SETPERM will translate the permissions mask it is given into a new ACL for a key - unless KEYCTL_SET_ACL has been called on that key, in which case an error will be returned. It will convert possessor, owner, group and other permissions into separate ACEs, if each portion of the mask is non-zero. SETATTR permission turns on all of INVAL, REVOKE and SET_SECURITY. WRITE permission turns on WRITE, REVOKE and, if a keyring, CLEAR. JOIN is turned on if a keyring is being altered. The KEYCTL_DESCRIBE function translates the ACL back into a permissions mask to return depending on possessor, owner, group and everyone ACEs. It will make the following mappings: (1) INVAL, JOIN -> SEARCH (2) SET_SECURITY -> SETATTR (3) REVOKE -> WRITE if SETATTR isn't already set (4) CLEAR -> WRITE Note that the value subsequently returned by KEYCTL_DESCRIBE may not match the value set with KEYCTL_SETATTR. ======= TESTING ======= This passes the keyutils testsuite for all but a couple of tests: (1) tests/keyctl/dh_compute/badargs: The first wrong-key-type test now returns EOPNOTSUPP rather than ENOKEY as READ permission isn't removed if the type doesn't have ->read(). You still can't actually read the key. (2) tests/keyctl/permitting/valid: The view-other-permissions test doesn't work as Other has been replaced with Everyone in the ACL. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-06-28 06:03:07 +08:00
key = request_key(&key_type_user, name, NULL, NULL);
}
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
pr_err("key not found, id: %s\n", name);
return PTR_ERR(key);
}
desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(shash),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!desc)
goto err;
desc->tfm = shash;
crypto_shash_init(desc);
crypto_shash_update(desc, data, datalen);
crypto_shash_update(desc, sig, sizeof(*sh));
crypto_shash_final(desc, hash);
kfree(desc);
/* pass signature mpis address */
err = digsig_verify_rsa(key, sig + sizeof(*sh), siglen - sizeof(*sh),
hash, sizeof(hash));
err:
key_put(key);
return err ? -EINVAL : 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(digsig_verify);
static int __init digsig_init(void)
{
shash = crypto_alloc_shash("sha1", 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR(shash)) {
pr_err("shash allocation failed\n");
return PTR_ERR(shash);
}
return 0;
}
static void __exit digsig_cleanup(void)
{
crypto_free_shash(shash);
}
module_init(digsig_init);
module_exit(digsig_cleanup);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");