552 lines
20 KiB
C
552 lines
20 KiB
C
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/* $Id: parport.h,v 1.1 1998/05/17 10:57:52 andrea Exp andrea $ */
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/*
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* Any part of this program may be used in documents licensed under
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* the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#ifndef _PARPORT_H_
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#define _PARPORT_H_
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/* Start off with user-visible constants */
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/* Maximum of 16 ports per machine */
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#define PARPORT_MAX 16
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/* Magic numbers */
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#define PARPORT_IRQ_NONE -1
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#define PARPORT_DMA_NONE -1
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#define PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO -2
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#define PARPORT_DMA_AUTO -2
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#define PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO -3
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#define PARPORT_DISABLE -2
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#define PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY -3
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#define PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO -1
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#define PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE 0x1
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#define PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD 0x2
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#define PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT 0x4
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#define PARPORT_CONTROL_SELECT 0x8
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#define PARPORT_STATUS_ERROR 0x8
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#define PARPORT_STATUS_SELECT 0x10
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#define PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT 0x20
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#define PARPORT_STATUS_ACK 0x40
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#define PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY 0x80
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/* Type classes for Plug-and-Play probe. */
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typedef enum {
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PARPORT_CLASS_LEGACY = 0, /* Non-IEEE1284 device */
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PARPORT_CLASS_PRINTER,
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PARPORT_CLASS_MODEM,
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PARPORT_CLASS_NET,
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PARPORT_CLASS_HDC, /* Hard disk controller */
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PARPORT_CLASS_PCMCIA,
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PARPORT_CLASS_MEDIA, /* Multimedia device */
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PARPORT_CLASS_FDC, /* Floppy disk controller */
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PARPORT_CLASS_PORTS,
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PARPORT_CLASS_SCANNER,
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PARPORT_CLASS_DIGCAM,
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PARPORT_CLASS_OTHER, /* Anything else */
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PARPORT_CLASS_UNSPEC, /* No CLS field in ID */
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PARPORT_CLASS_SCSIADAPTER
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} parport_device_class;
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/* The "modes" entry in parport is a bit field representing the
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capabilities of the hardware. */
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#define PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP (1<<0) /* IBM PC registers available. */
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#define PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE (1<<1) /* Can tristate. */
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#define PARPORT_MODE_EPP (1<<2) /* Hardware EPP. */
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#define PARPORT_MODE_ECP (1<<3) /* Hardware ECP. */
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#define PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT (1<<4) /* Hardware 'printer protocol'. */
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#define PARPORT_MODE_DMA (1<<5) /* Hardware can DMA. */
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#define PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT (1<<6) /* SPP registers accessible in IRQ. */
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/* IEEE1284 modes:
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Nibble mode, byte mode, ECP, ECPRLE and EPP are their own
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'extensibility request' values. Others are special.
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'Real' ECP modes must have the IEEE1284_MODE_ECP bit set. */
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#define IEEE1284_MODE_NIBBLE 0
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#define IEEE1284_MODE_BYTE (1<<0)
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#define IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT (1<<8)
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#define IEEE1284_MODE_BECP (1<<9) /* Bounded ECP mode */
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#define IEEE1284_MODE_ECP (1<<4)
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#define IEEE1284_MODE_ECPRLE (IEEE1284_MODE_ECP | (1<<5))
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#define IEEE1284_MODE_ECPSWE (1<<10) /* Software-emulated */
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#define IEEE1284_MODE_EPP (1<<6)
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#define IEEE1284_MODE_EPPSL (1<<11) /* EPP 1.7 */
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#define IEEE1284_MODE_EPPSWE (1<<12) /* Software-emulated */
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#define IEEE1284_DEVICEID (1<<2) /* This is a flag */
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#define IEEE1284_EXT_LINK (1<<14) /* This flag causes the
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* extensibility link to
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* be requested, using
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* bits 0-6. */
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/* For the benefit of parport_read/write, you can use these with
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* parport_negotiate to use address operations. They have no effect
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* other than to make parport_read/write use address transfers. */
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#define IEEE1284_ADDR (1<<13) /* This is a flag */
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#define IEEE1284_DATA 0 /* So is this */
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/* Flags for block transfer operations. */
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#define PARPORT_EPP_FAST (1<<0) /* Unreliable counts. */
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#define PARPORT_W91284PIC (1<<1) /* have a Warp9 w91284pic in the device */
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/* The rest is for the kernel only */
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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#include <linux/config.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#include <asm/system.h>
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#include <asm/ptrace.h>
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#include <asm/semaphore.h>
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/* Define this later. */
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struct parport;
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struct pardevice;
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struct pc_parport_state {
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unsigned int ctr;
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unsigned int ecr;
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};
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struct ax_parport_state {
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unsigned int ctr;
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unsigned int ecr;
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unsigned int dcsr;
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};
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/* used by both parport_amiga and parport_mfc3 */
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struct amiga_parport_state {
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unsigned char data; /* ciaa.prb */
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unsigned char datadir; /* ciaa.ddrb */
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unsigned char status; /* ciab.pra & 7 */
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unsigned char statusdir;/* ciab.ddrb & 7 */
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};
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struct parport_state {
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union {
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struct pc_parport_state pc;
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/* ARC has no state. */
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struct ax_parport_state ax;
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struct amiga_parport_state amiga;
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/* Atari has not state. */
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void *misc;
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} u;
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};
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struct parport_operations {
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/* IBM PC-style virtual registers. */
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void (*write_data)(struct parport *, unsigned char);
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unsigned char (*read_data)(struct parport *);
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void (*write_control)(struct parport *, unsigned char);
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unsigned char (*read_control)(struct parport *);
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unsigned char (*frob_control)(struct parport *, unsigned char mask,
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unsigned char val);
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unsigned char (*read_status)(struct parport *);
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/* IRQs. */
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void (*enable_irq)(struct parport *);
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void (*disable_irq)(struct parport *);
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/* Data direction. */
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void (*data_forward) (struct parport *);
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void (*data_reverse) (struct parport *);
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/* For core parport code. */
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void (*init_state)(struct pardevice *, struct parport_state *);
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void (*save_state)(struct parport *, struct parport_state *);
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void (*restore_state)(struct parport *, struct parport_state *);
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/* Block read/write */
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size_t (*epp_write_data) (struct parport *port, const void *buf,
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size_t len, int flags);
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size_t (*epp_read_data) (struct parport *port, void *buf, size_t len,
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int flags);
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size_t (*epp_write_addr) (struct parport *port, const void *buf,
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size_t len, int flags);
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size_t (*epp_read_addr) (struct parport *port, void *buf, size_t len,
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int flags);
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size_t (*ecp_write_data) (struct parport *port, const void *buf,
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size_t len, int flags);
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size_t (*ecp_read_data) (struct parport *port, void *buf, size_t len,
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int flags);
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size_t (*ecp_write_addr) (struct parport *port, const void *buf,
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size_t len, int flags);
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size_t (*compat_write_data) (struct parport *port, const void *buf,
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size_t len, int flags);
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size_t (*nibble_read_data) (struct parport *port, void *buf,
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size_t len, int flags);
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size_t (*byte_read_data) (struct parport *port, void *buf,
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size_t len, int flags);
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struct module *owner;
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};
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struct parport_device_info {
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parport_device_class class;
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const char *class_name;
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const char *mfr;
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const char *model;
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const char *cmdset;
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const char *description;
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};
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/* Each device can have two callback functions:
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* 1) a preemption function, called by the resource manager to request
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* that the driver relinquish control of the port. The driver should
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* return zero if it agrees to release the port, and nonzero if it
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* refuses. Do not call parport_release() - the kernel will do this
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* implicitly.
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*
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* 2) a wake-up function, called by the resource manager to tell drivers
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* that the port is available to be claimed. If a driver wants to use
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* the port, it should call parport_claim() here.
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*/
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/* A parallel port device */
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struct pardevice {
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const char *name;
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struct parport *port;
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int daisy;
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int (*preempt)(void *);
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void (*wakeup)(void *);
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void *private;
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void (*irq_func)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
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unsigned int flags;
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struct pardevice *next;
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struct pardevice *prev;
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struct parport_state *state; /* saved status over preemption */
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wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
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unsigned long int time;
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unsigned long int timeslice;
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volatile long int timeout;
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unsigned long waiting; /* long req'd for set_bit --RR */
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struct pardevice *waitprev;
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struct pardevice *waitnext;
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void * sysctl_table;
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};
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/* IEEE1284 information */
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/* IEEE1284 phases */
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enum ieee1284_phase {
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IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA,
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IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE,
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IEEE1284_PH_TERMINATE,
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IEEE1284_PH_NEGOTIATION,
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IEEE1284_PH_REV_IDLE,
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IEEE1284_PH_HBUSY_DAVAIL,
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IEEE1284_PH_REV_DATA,
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IEEE1284_PH_ECP_SETUP,
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IEEE1284_PH_ECP_FWD_TO_REV,
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IEEE1284_PH_ECP_REV_TO_FWD,
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IEEE1284_PH_ECP_DIR_UNKNOWN,
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};
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struct ieee1284_info {
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int mode;
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volatile enum ieee1284_phase phase;
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struct semaphore irq;
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};
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/* A parallel port */
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struct parport {
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unsigned long base; /* base address */
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unsigned long base_hi; /* base address (hi - ECR) */
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unsigned int size; /* IO extent */
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const char *name;
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unsigned int modes;
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int irq; /* interrupt (or -1 for none) */
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int dma;
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int muxport; /* which muxport (if any) this is */
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int portnum; /* which physical parallel port (not mux) */
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struct parport *physport;
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/* If this is a non-default mux
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parport, i.e. we're a clone of a real
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physical port, this is a pointer to that
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port. The locking is only done in the
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real port. For a clone port, the
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following structure members are
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meaningless: devices, cad, muxsel,
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waithead, waittail, flags, pdir,
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ieee1284, *_lock.
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It this is a default mux parport, or
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there is no mux involved, this points to
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ourself. */
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struct pardevice *devices;
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struct pardevice *cad; /* port owner */
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int daisy; /* currently selected daisy addr */
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int muxsel; /* currently selected mux port */
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struct pardevice *waithead;
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struct pardevice *waittail;
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struct list_head list;
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unsigned int flags;
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void *sysctl_table;
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struct parport_device_info probe_info[5]; /* 0-3 + non-IEEE1284.3 */
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struct ieee1284_info ieee1284;
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struct parport_operations *ops;
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void *private_data; /* for lowlevel driver */
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int number; /* port index - the `n' in `parportn' */
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spinlock_t pardevice_lock;
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spinlock_t waitlist_lock;
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rwlock_t cad_lock;
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int spintime;
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atomic_t ref_count;
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struct list_head full_list;
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struct parport *slaves[3];
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};
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#define DEFAULT_SPIN_TIME 500 /* us */
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struct parport_driver {
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const char *name;
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void (*attach) (struct parport *);
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void (*detach) (struct parport *);
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struct list_head list;
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};
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/* parport_register_port registers a new parallel port at the given
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address (if one does not already exist) and returns a pointer to it.
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This entails claiming the I/O region, IRQ and DMA. NULL is returned
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if initialisation fails. */
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struct parport *parport_register_port(unsigned long base, int irq, int dma,
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struct parport_operations *ops);
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/* Once a registered port is ready for high-level drivers to use, the
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low-level driver that registered it should announce it. This will
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call the high-level drivers' attach() functions (after things like
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determining the IEEE 1284.3 topology of the port and collecting
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DeviceIDs). */
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void parport_announce_port (struct parport *port);
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/* Unregister a port. */
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extern void parport_remove_port(struct parport *port);
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/* Register a new high-level driver. */
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extern int parport_register_driver (struct parport_driver *);
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/* Unregister a high-level driver. */
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extern void parport_unregister_driver (struct parport_driver *);
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/* If parport_register_driver doesn't fit your needs, perhaps
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* parport_find_xxx does. */
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extern struct parport *parport_find_number (int);
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extern struct parport *parport_find_base (unsigned long);
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/* Reference counting for ports. */
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extern struct parport *parport_get_port (struct parport *);
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extern void parport_put_port (struct parport *);
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/* parport_register_device declares that a device is connected to a
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port, and tells the kernel all it needs to know.
|
||
|
|
- pf is the preemption function (may be NULL for no callback)
|
||
|
|
- kf is the wake-up function (may be NULL for no callback)
|
||
|
|
- irq_func is the interrupt handler (may be NULL for no interrupts)
|
||
|
|
- handle is a user pointer that gets handed to callback functions. */
|
||
|
|
struct pardevice *parport_register_device(struct parport *port,
|
||
|
|
const char *name,
|
||
|
|
int (*pf)(void *), void (*kf)(void *),
|
||
|
|
void (*irq_func)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *),
|
||
|
|
int flags, void *handle);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* parport_unregister unlinks a device from the chain. */
|
||
|
|
extern void parport_unregister_device(struct pardevice *dev);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* parport_claim tries to gain ownership of the port for a particular
|
||
|
|
driver. This may fail (return non-zero) if another driver is busy.
|
||
|
|
If this driver has registered an interrupt handler, it will be
|
||
|
|
enabled. */
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_claim(struct pardevice *dev);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* parport_claim_or_block is the same, but sleeps if the port cannot
|
||
|
|
be claimed. Return value is 1 if it slept, 0 normally and -errno
|
||
|
|
on error. */
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_claim_or_block(struct pardevice *dev);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* parport_release reverses a previous parport_claim. This can never
|
||
|
|
fail, though the effects are undefined (except that they are bad)
|
||
|
|
if you didn't previously own the port. Once you have released the
|
||
|
|
port you should make sure that neither your code nor the hardware
|
||
|
|
on the port tries to initiate any communication without first
|
||
|
|
re-claiming the port. If you mess with the port state (enabling
|
||
|
|
ECP for example) you should clean up before releasing the port. */
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
extern void parport_release(struct pardevice *dev);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/**
|
||
|
|
* parport_yield - relinquish a parallel port temporarily
|
||
|
|
* @dev: a device on the parallel port
|
||
|
|
*
|
||
|
|
* This function relinquishes the port if it would be helpful to other
|
||
|
|
* drivers to do so. Afterwards it tries to reclaim the port using
|
||
|
|
* parport_claim(), and the return value is the same as for
|
||
|
|
* parport_claim(). If it fails, the port is left unclaimed and it is
|
||
|
|
* the driver's responsibility to reclaim the port.
|
||
|
|
*
|
||
|
|
* The parport_yield() and parport_yield_blocking() functions are for
|
||
|
|
* marking points in the driver at which other drivers may claim the
|
||
|
|
* port and use their devices. Yielding the port is similar to
|
||
|
|
* releasing it and reclaiming it, but is more efficient because no
|
||
|
|
* action is taken if there are no other devices needing the port. In
|
||
|
|
* fact, nothing is done even if there are other devices waiting but
|
||
|
|
* the current device is still within its "timeslice". The default
|
||
|
|
* timeslice is half a second, but it can be adjusted via the /proc
|
||
|
|
* interface.
|
||
|
|
**/
|
||
|
|
static __inline__ int parport_yield(struct pardevice *dev)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
unsigned long int timeslip = (jiffies - dev->time);
|
||
|
|
if ((dev->port->waithead == NULL) || (timeslip < dev->timeslice))
|
||
|
|
return 0;
|
||
|
|
parport_release(dev);
|
||
|
|
return parport_claim(dev);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/**
|
||
|
|
* parport_yield_blocking - relinquish a parallel port temporarily
|
||
|
|
* @dev: a device on the parallel port
|
||
|
|
*
|
||
|
|
* This function relinquishes the port if it would be helpful to other
|
||
|
|
* drivers to do so. Afterwards it tries to reclaim the port using
|
||
|
|
* parport_claim_or_block(), and the return value is the same as for
|
||
|
|
* parport_claim_or_block().
|
||
|
|
**/
|
||
|
|
static __inline__ int parport_yield_blocking(struct pardevice *dev)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
unsigned long int timeslip = (jiffies - dev->time);
|
||
|
|
if ((dev->port->waithead == NULL) || (timeslip < dev->timeslice))
|
||
|
|
return 0;
|
||
|
|
parport_release(dev);
|
||
|
|
return parport_claim_or_block(dev);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* Flags used to identify what a device does. */
|
||
|
|
#define PARPORT_DEV_TRAN 0 /* WARNING !! DEPRECATED !! */
|
||
|
|
#define PARPORT_DEV_LURK (1<<0) /* WARNING !! DEPRECATED !! */
|
||
|
|
#define PARPORT_DEV_EXCL (1<<1) /* Need exclusive access. */
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#define PARPORT_FLAG_EXCL (1<<1) /* EXCL driver registered. */
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* IEEE1284 functions */
|
||
|
|
extern void parport_ieee1284_interrupt (int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_negotiate (struct parport *, int mode);
|
||
|
|
extern ssize_t parport_write (struct parport *, const void *buf, size_t len);
|
||
|
|
extern ssize_t parport_read (struct parport *, void *buf, size_t len);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#define PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK 1
|
||
|
|
extern long parport_set_timeout (struct pardevice *, long inactivity);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_wait_event (struct parport *, long timeout);
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_wait_peripheral (struct parport *port,
|
||
|
|
unsigned char mask,
|
||
|
|
unsigned char val);
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_poll_peripheral (struct parport *port,
|
||
|
|
unsigned char mask,
|
||
|
|
unsigned char val,
|
||
|
|
int usec);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* For architectural drivers */
|
||
|
|
extern size_t parport_ieee1284_write_compat (struct parport *,
|
||
|
|
const void *, size_t, int);
|
||
|
|
extern size_t parport_ieee1284_read_nibble (struct parport *,
|
||
|
|
void *, size_t, int);
|
||
|
|
extern size_t parport_ieee1284_read_byte (struct parport *,
|
||
|
|
void *, size_t, int);
|
||
|
|
extern size_t parport_ieee1284_ecp_read_data (struct parport *,
|
||
|
|
void *, size_t, int);
|
||
|
|
extern size_t parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data (struct parport *,
|
||
|
|
const void *, size_t, int);
|
||
|
|
extern size_t parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_addr (struct parport *,
|
||
|
|
const void *, size_t, int);
|
||
|
|
extern size_t parport_ieee1284_epp_write_data (struct parport *,
|
||
|
|
const void *, size_t, int);
|
||
|
|
extern size_t parport_ieee1284_epp_read_data (struct parport *,
|
||
|
|
void *, size_t, int);
|
||
|
|
extern size_t parport_ieee1284_epp_write_addr (struct parport *,
|
||
|
|
const void *, size_t, int);
|
||
|
|
extern size_t parport_ieee1284_epp_read_addr (struct parport *,
|
||
|
|
void *, size_t, int);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* IEEE1284.3 functions */
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_daisy_init (struct parport *port);
|
||
|
|
extern void parport_daisy_fini (struct parport *port);
|
||
|
|
extern struct pardevice *parport_open (int devnum, const char *name,
|
||
|
|
int (*pf) (void *),
|
||
|
|
void (*kf) (void *),
|
||
|
|
void (*irqf) (int, void *,
|
||
|
|
struct pt_regs *),
|
||
|
|
int flags, void *handle);
|
||
|
|
extern void parport_close (struct pardevice *dev);
|
||
|
|
extern ssize_t parport_device_id (int devnum, char *buffer, size_t len);
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_device_num (int parport, int mux, int daisy);
|
||
|
|
extern void parport_daisy_deselect_all (struct parport *port);
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_daisy_select (struct parport *port, int daisy, int mode);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* Lowlevel drivers _can_ call this support function to handle irqs. */
|
||
|
|
static __inline__ void parport_generic_irq(int irq, struct parport *port,
|
||
|
|
struct pt_regs *regs)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
parport_ieee1284_interrupt (irq, port, regs);
|
||
|
|
read_lock(&port->cad_lock);
|
||
|
|
if (port->cad && port->cad->irq_func)
|
||
|
|
port->cad->irq_func(irq, port->cad->private, regs);
|
||
|
|
read_unlock(&port->cad_lock);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* Prototypes from parport_procfs */
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_proc_register(struct parport *pp);
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_proc_unregister(struct parport *pp);
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_device_proc_register(struct pardevice *device);
|
||
|
|
extern int parport_device_proc_unregister(struct pardevice *device);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* If PC hardware is the only type supported, we can optimise a bit. */
|
||
|
|
#if !defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_NOT_PC)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#include <linux/parport_pc.h>
|
||
|
|
#define parport_write_data(p,x) parport_pc_write_data(p,x)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_read_data(p) parport_pc_read_data(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_write_control(p,x) parport_pc_write_control(p,x)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_read_control(p) parport_pc_read_control(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_frob_control(p,m,v) parport_pc_frob_control(p,m,v)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_read_status(p) parport_pc_read_status(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_enable_irq(p) parport_pc_enable_irq(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_disable_irq(p) parport_pc_disable_irq(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_data_forward(p) parport_pc_data_forward(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_data_reverse(p) parport_pc_data_reverse(p)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#else /* !CONFIG_PARPORT_NOT_PC */
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/* Generic operations vector through the dispatch table. */
|
||
|
|
#define parport_write_data(p,x) (p)->ops->write_data(p,x)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_read_data(p) (p)->ops->read_data(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_write_control(p,x) (p)->ops->write_control(p,x)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_read_control(p) (p)->ops->read_control(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_frob_control(p,m,v) (p)->ops->frob_control(p,m,v)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_read_status(p) (p)->ops->read_status(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_enable_irq(p) (p)->ops->enable_irq(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_disable_irq(p) (p)->ops->disable_irq(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_data_forward(p) (p)->ops->data_forward(p)
|
||
|
|
#define parport_data_reverse(p) (p)->ops->data_reverse(p)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#endif /* !CONFIG_PARPORT_NOT_PC */
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
|
||
|
|
#endif /* _PARPORT_H_ */
|