27 lines
1.2 KiB
Plaintext
27 lines
1.2 KiB
Plaintext
|
z3fold
|
||
|
------
|
||
|
|
||
|
z3fold is a special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
|
||
|
It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical page.
|
||
|
It is a zbud derivative which allows for higher compression
|
||
|
ratio keeping the simplicity and determinism of its predecessor.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The main differences between z3fold and zbud are:
|
||
|
* unlike zbud, z3fold allows for up to PAGE_SIZE allocations
|
||
|
* z3fold can hold up to 3 compressed pages in its page
|
||
|
* z3fold doesn't export any API itself and is thus intended to be used
|
||
|
via the zpool API.
|
||
|
|
||
|
To keep the determinism and simplicity, z3fold, just like zbud, always
|
||
|
stores an integral number of compressed pages per page, but it can store
|
||
|
up to 3 pages unlike zbud which can store at most 2. Therefore the
|
||
|
compression ratio goes to around 2.7x while zbud's one is around 1.7x.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Unlike zbud (but like zsmalloc for that matter) z3fold_alloc() does not
|
||
|
return a dereferenceable pointer. Instead, it returns an unsigned long
|
||
|
handle which encodes actual location of the allocated object.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Keeping effective compression ratio close to zsmalloc's, z3fold doesn't
|
||
|
depend on MMU enabled and provides more predictable reclaim behavior
|
||
|
which makes it a better fit for small and response-critical systems.
|