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linux-sg2042/arch/arm/kernel/kprobes-thumb.c

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ARM: kprobes: Add Thumb instruction decoding stubs Extend arch_prepare_kprobe to support probing of Thumb code. For the actual decoding of Thumb instructions, stub functions are added which currently just reject the probe. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-04-20 00:56:58 +08:00
/*
* arch/arm/kernel/kprobes-thumb.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk>.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include "kprobes.h"
ARM: kprobes: Add condition code checking to Thumb emulation Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-04-21 02:29:52 +08:00
/*
* True if current instruction is in an IT block.
*/
#define in_it_block(cpsr) ((cpsr & 0x06000c00) != 0x00000000)
/*
* Return the condition code to check for the currently executing instruction.
* This is in ITSTATE<7:4> which is in CPSR<15:12> but is only valid if
* in_it_block returns true.
*/
#define current_cond(cpsr) ((cpsr >> 12) & 0xf)
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb BX and BLX instructions Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:51:03 +08:00
/*
* Return the PC value for a probe in thumb code.
* This is the address of the probed instruction plus 4.
* We subtract one because the address will have bit zero set to indicate
* a pointer to thumb code.
*/
static inline unsigned long __kprobes thumb_probe_pc(struct kprobe *p)
{
return (unsigned long)p->addr - 1 + 4;
}
static void __kprobes
t16_simulate_bxblx(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
unsigned long pc = thumb_probe_pc(p);
int rm = (insn >> 3) & 0xf;
unsigned long rmv = (rm == 15) ? pc : regs->uregs[rm];
if (insn & (1 << 7)) /* BLX ? */
regs->ARM_lr = (unsigned long)p->addr + 2;
bx_write_pc(rmv, regs);
}
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb load and store instructions Most of these instructions only operate on the low registers R0-R7 so they can make use of t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags. The instructions which use SP or PC for addressing have their own simulation functions. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:00:09 +08:00
static void __kprobes
t16_simulate_ldr_literal(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
unsigned long* base = (unsigned long *)(thumb_probe_pc(p) & ~3);
long index = insn & 0xff;
int rt = (insn >> 8) & 0x7;
regs->uregs[rt] = base[index];
}
static void __kprobes
t16_simulate_ldrstr_sp_relative(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
unsigned long* base = (unsigned long *)regs->ARM_sp;
long index = insn & 0xff;
int rt = (insn >> 8) & 0x7;
if (insn & 0x800) /* LDR */
regs->uregs[rt] = base[index];
else /* STR */
base[index] = regs->uregs[rt];
}
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb PC- and SP-relative address instructions Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:05:53 +08:00
static void __kprobes
t16_simulate_reladr(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
unsigned long base = (insn & 0x800) ? regs->ARM_sp
: (thumb_probe_pc(p) & ~3);
long offset = insn & 0xff;
int rt = (insn >> 8) & 0x7;
regs->uregs[rt] = base + offset * 4;
}
static void __kprobes
t16_simulate_add_sp_imm(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
long imm = insn & 0x7f;
if (insn & 0x80) /* SUB */
regs->ARM_sp -= imm * 4;
else /* ADD */
regs->ARM_sp += imm * 4;
}
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb CBZ and bit manipulation instructions Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:10:44 +08:00
static void __kprobes
t16_simulate_cbz(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
int rn = insn & 0x7;
kprobe_opcode_t nonzero = regs->uregs[rn] ? insn : ~insn;
if (nonzero & 0x800) {
long i = insn & 0x200;
long imm5 = insn & 0xf8;
unsigned long pc = thumb_probe_pc(p);
regs->ARM_pc = pc + (i >> 3) + (imm5 >> 2);
}
}
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb IT instruction The normal Thumb singlestepping routine updates the IT state after calling the instruction handler. We don't what this to happen after the IT instruction simulation sets the IT state, therefore we need to provide a custom singlestep routine. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:16:05 +08:00
static void __kprobes
t16_simulate_it(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* The 8 IT state bits are split into two parts in CPSR:
* ITSTATE<1:0> are in CPSR<26:25>
* ITSTATE<7:2> are in CPSR<15:10>
* The new IT state is in the lower byte of insn.
*/
kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
unsigned long cpsr = regs->ARM_cpsr;
cpsr &= ~PSR_IT_MASK;
cpsr |= (insn & 0xfc) << 8;
cpsr |= (insn & 0x03) << 25;
regs->ARM_cpsr = cpsr;
}
static void __kprobes
t16_singlestep_it(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
regs->ARM_pc += 2;
t16_simulate_it(p, regs);
}
static enum kprobe_insn __kprobes
t16_decode_it(kprobe_opcode_t insn, struct arch_specific_insn *asi)
{
asi->insn_singlestep = t16_singlestep_it;
return INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT;
}
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb branch instructions We previously changed the behaviour of probes so that conditional instructions don't fire when the condition isn't met. For ARM branches, and Thumb branches in IT blocks, this means they don't fire if the branch isn't taken. For consistency, we implement the same for Thumb conditional branch instructions. This involves setting up insn_check_cc to point to the relevant condition checking function. As the emulation routine is only called when this condition passes, it doesn't need to check again and can unconditionally update PC. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:30:43 +08:00
static void __kprobes
t16_simulate_cond_branch(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
unsigned long pc = thumb_probe_pc(p);
long offset = insn & 0x7f;
offset -= insn & 0x80; /* Apply sign bit */
regs->ARM_pc = pc + (offset * 2);
}
static enum kprobe_insn __kprobes
t16_decode_cond_branch(kprobe_opcode_t insn, struct arch_specific_insn *asi)
{
int cc = (insn >> 8) & 0xf;
asi->insn_check_cc = kprobe_condition_checks[cc];
asi->insn_handler = t16_simulate_cond_branch;
return INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT;
}
static void __kprobes
t16_simulate_branch(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
unsigned long pc = thumb_probe_pc(p);
long offset = insn & 0x3ff;
offset -= insn & 0x400; /* Apply sign bit */
regs->ARM_pc = pc + (offset * 2);
}
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb data-processing instructions These instructions only operate on the low registers R0-R7, therefore it is possible to emulate them by executing the original instruction unaltered if we restore and save these registers. This is what t16_emulate_loregs does. Some of these instructions don't update the PSR when they execute in an IT block, so there are two flavours of emulation functions: t16_emulate_loregs_{noit}rwflags Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:46:05 +08:00
static unsigned long __kprobes
t16_emulate_loregs(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long oldcpsr = regs->ARM_cpsr;
unsigned long newcpsr;
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"msr cpsr_fs, %[oldcpsr] \n\t"
"ldmia %[regs], {r0-r7} \n\t"
"blx %[fn] \n\t"
"stmia %[regs], {r0-r7} \n\t"
"mrs %[newcpsr], cpsr \n\t"
: [newcpsr] "=r" (newcpsr)
: [oldcpsr] "r" (oldcpsr), [regs] "r" (regs),
[fn] "r" (p->ainsn.insn_fn)
: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
"lr", "memory", "cc"
);
return (oldcpsr & ~APSR_MASK) | (newcpsr & APSR_MASK);
}
static void __kprobes
t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
regs->ARM_cpsr = t16_emulate_loregs(p, regs);
}
static void __kprobes
t16_emulate_loregs_noitrwflags(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long cpsr = t16_emulate_loregs(p, regs);
if (!in_it_block(cpsr))
regs->ARM_cpsr = cpsr;
}
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb special data instructions These data-processing instructions operate on the full range of CPU registers, so to simulate them we have to modify the registers used by the instruction. We can't make use of the decoding table framework to do this because the registers aren't encoded cleanly in separate nibbles, therefore we need a custom decode function. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:54:57 +08:00
static void __kprobes
t16_emulate_hiregs(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
kprobe_opcode_t insn = p->opcode;
unsigned long pc = thumb_probe_pc(p);
int rdn = (insn & 0x7) | ((insn & 0x80) >> 4);
int rm = (insn >> 3) & 0xf;
register unsigned long rdnv asm("r1");
register unsigned long rmv asm("r0");
unsigned long cpsr = regs->ARM_cpsr;
rdnv = (rdn == 15) ? pc : regs->uregs[rdn];
rmv = (rm == 15) ? pc : regs->uregs[rm];
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"msr cpsr_fs, %[cpsr] \n\t"
"blx %[fn] \n\t"
"mrs %[cpsr], cpsr \n\t"
: "=r" (rdnv), [cpsr] "=r" (cpsr)
: "0" (rdnv), "r" (rmv), "1" (cpsr), [fn] "r" (p->ainsn.insn_fn)
: "lr", "memory", "cc"
);
if (rdn == 15)
rdnv &= ~1;
regs->uregs[rdn] = rdnv;
regs->ARM_cpsr = (regs->ARM_cpsr & ~APSR_MASK) | (cpsr & APSR_MASK);
}
static enum kprobe_insn __kprobes
t16_decode_hiregs(kprobe_opcode_t insn, struct arch_specific_insn *asi)
{
insn &= ~0x00ff;
insn |= 0x001; /* Set Rdn = R1 and Rm = R0 */
((u16 *)asi->insn)[0] = insn;
asi->insn_handler = t16_emulate_hiregs;
return INSN_GOOD;
}
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb PUSH and POP instructions These instructions are equivalent to stmdb sp!,{r0-r7,lr} ldmdb sp!,{r0-r7,pc} and we emulate them by transforming them into the 32-bit Thumb instructions stmdb r9!,{r0-r7,r8} ldmdb r9!,{r0-r7,r8} This is simpler, and almost certainly executes faster, than writing simulation functions. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:13:29 +08:00
static void __kprobes
t16_emulate_push(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"ldr r9, [%[regs], #13*4] \n\t"
"ldr r8, [%[regs], #14*4] \n\t"
"ldmia %[regs], {r0-r7} \n\t"
"blx %[fn] \n\t"
"str r9, [%[regs], #13*4] \n\t"
:
: [regs] "r" (regs), [fn] "r" (p->ainsn.insn_fn)
: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", "r8", "r9",
"lr", "memory", "cc"
);
}
static enum kprobe_insn __kprobes
t16_decode_push(kprobe_opcode_t insn, struct arch_specific_insn *asi)
{
/*
* To simulate a PUSH we use a Thumb-2 "STMDB R9!, {registers}"
* and call it with R9=SP and LR in the register list represented
* by R8.
*/
((u16 *)asi->insn)[0] = 0xe929; /* 1st half STMDB R9!,{} */
((u16 *)asi->insn)[1] = insn & 0x1ff; /* 2nd half (register list) */
asi->insn_handler = t16_emulate_push;
return INSN_GOOD;
}
static void __kprobes
t16_emulate_pop_nopc(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"ldr r9, [%[regs], #13*4] \n\t"
"ldmia %[regs], {r0-r7} \n\t"
"blx %[fn] \n\t"
"stmia %[regs], {r0-r7} \n\t"
"str r9, [%[regs], #13*4] \n\t"
:
: [regs] "r" (regs), [fn] "r" (p->ainsn.insn_fn)
: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", "r9",
"lr", "memory", "cc"
);
}
static void __kprobes
t16_emulate_pop_pc(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
register unsigned long pc asm("r8");
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"ldr r9, [%[regs], #13*4] \n\t"
"ldmia %[regs], {r0-r7} \n\t"
"blx %[fn] \n\t"
"stmia %[regs], {r0-r7} \n\t"
"str r9, [%[regs], #13*4] \n\t"
: "=r" (pc)
: [regs] "r" (regs), [fn] "r" (p->ainsn.insn_fn)
: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", "r9",
"lr", "memory", "cc"
);
bx_write_pc(pc, regs);
}
static enum kprobe_insn __kprobes
t16_decode_pop(kprobe_opcode_t insn, struct arch_specific_insn *asi)
{
/*
* To simulate a POP we use a Thumb-2 "LDMDB R9!, {registers}"
* and call it with R9=SP and PC in the register list represented
* by R8.
*/
((u16 *)asi->insn)[0] = 0xe8b9; /* 1st half LDMIA R9!,{} */
((u16 *)asi->insn)[1] = insn & 0x1ff; /* 2nd half (register list) */
asi->insn_handler = insn & 0x100 ? t16_emulate_pop_pc
: t16_emulate_pop_nopc;
return INSN_GOOD;
}
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb hint instructions For hints which may have observable effects, like SEV (send event), we use kprobe_emulate_none which emulates the hint by executing the original instruction. For NOP we simulate the instruction using kprobe_simulate_nop, which does nothing. As probes execute with interrupts disabled this is also used for hints which may block for an indefinite time, like WFE (wait for event). Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:36:32 +08:00
static const union decode_item t16_table_1011[] = {
/* Miscellaneous 16-bit instructions */
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb PC- and SP-relative address instructions Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:05:53 +08:00
/* ADD (SP plus immediate) 1011 0000 0xxx xxxx */
/* SUB (SP minus immediate) 1011 0000 1xxx xxxx */
DECODE_SIMULATE (0xff00, 0xb000, t16_simulate_add_sp_imm),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb CBZ and bit manipulation instructions Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:10:44 +08:00
/* CBZ 1011 00x1 xxxx xxxx */
/* CBNZ 1011 10x1 xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_SIMULATE (0xf500, 0xb100, t16_simulate_cbz),
/* SXTH 1011 0010 00xx xxxx */
/* SXTB 1011 0010 01xx xxxx */
/* UXTH 1011 0010 10xx xxxx */
/* UXTB 1011 0010 11xx xxxx */
/* REV 1011 1010 00xx xxxx */
/* REV16 1011 1010 01xx xxxx */
/* ??? 1011 1010 10xx xxxx */
/* REVSH 1011 1010 11xx xxxx */
DECODE_REJECT (0xffc0, 0xba80),
DECODE_EMULATE (0xf500, 0xb000, t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb PUSH and POP instructions These instructions are equivalent to stmdb sp!,{r0-r7,lr} ldmdb sp!,{r0-r7,pc} and we emulate them by transforming them into the 32-bit Thumb instructions stmdb r9!,{r0-r7,r8} ldmdb r9!,{r0-r7,r8} This is simpler, and almost certainly executes faster, than writing simulation functions. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:13:29 +08:00
/* PUSH 1011 010x xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_CUSTOM (0xfe00, 0xb400, t16_decode_push),
/* POP 1011 110x xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_CUSTOM (0xfe00, 0xbc00, t16_decode_pop),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb hint instructions For hints which may have observable effects, like SEV (send event), we use kprobe_emulate_none which emulates the hint by executing the original instruction. For NOP we simulate the instruction using kprobe_simulate_nop, which does nothing. As probes execute with interrupts disabled this is also used for hints which may block for an indefinite time, like WFE (wait for event). Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:36:32 +08:00
/*
* If-Then, and hints
* 1011 1111 xxxx xxxx
*/
/* YIELD 1011 1111 0001 0000 */
DECODE_OR (0xffff, 0xbf10),
/* SEV 1011 1111 0100 0000 */
DECODE_EMULATE (0xffff, 0xbf40, kprobe_emulate_none),
/* NOP 1011 1111 0000 0000 */
/* WFE 1011 1111 0010 0000 */
/* WFI 1011 1111 0011 0000 */
DECODE_SIMULATE (0xffcf, 0xbf00, kprobe_simulate_nop),
/* Unassigned hints 1011 1111 xxxx 0000 */
DECODE_REJECT (0xff0f, 0xbf00),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb IT instruction The normal Thumb singlestepping routine updates the IT state after calling the instruction handler. We don't what this to happen after the IT instruction simulation sets the IT state, therefore we need to provide a custom singlestep routine. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:16:05 +08:00
/* IT 1011 1111 xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_CUSTOM (0xff00, 0xbf00, t16_decode_it),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb hint instructions For hints which may have observable effects, like SEV (send event), we use kprobe_emulate_none which emulates the hint by executing the original instruction. For NOP we simulate the instruction using kprobe_simulate_nop, which does nothing. As probes execute with interrupts disabled this is also used for hints which may block for an indefinite time, like WFE (wait for event). Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:36:32 +08:00
DECODE_END
};
const union decode_item kprobe_decode_thumb16_table[] = {
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb data-processing instructions These instructions only operate on the low registers R0-R7, therefore it is possible to emulate them by executing the original instruction unaltered if we restore and save these registers. This is what t16_emulate_loregs does. Some of these instructions don't update the PSR when they execute in an IT block, so there are two flavours of emulation functions: t16_emulate_loregs_{noit}rwflags Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:46:05 +08:00
/*
* Shift (immediate), add, subtract, move, and compare
* 00xx xxxx xxxx xxxx
*/
/* CMP (immediate) 0010 1xxx xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_EMULATE (0xf800, 0x2800, t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags),
/* ADD (register) 0001 100x xxxx xxxx */
/* SUB (register) 0001 101x xxxx xxxx */
/* LSL (immediate) 0000 0xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* LSR (immediate) 0000 1xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* ASR (immediate) 0001 0xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* ADD (immediate, Thumb) 0001 110x xxxx xxxx */
/* SUB (immediate, Thumb) 0001 111x xxxx xxxx */
/* MOV (immediate) 0010 0xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* ADD (immediate, Thumb) 0011 0xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* SUB (immediate, Thumb) 0011 1xxx xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_EMULATE (0xc000, 0x0000, t16_emulate_loregs_noitrwflags),
/*
* 16-bit Thumb data-processing instructions
* 0100 00xx xxxx xxxx
*/
/* TST (register) 0100 0010 00xx xxxx */
DECODE_EMULATE (0xffc0, 0x4200, t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags),
/* CMP (register) 0100 0010 10xx xxxx */
/* CMN (register) 0100 0010 11xx xxxx */
DECODE_EMULATE (0xff80, 0x4280, t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags),
/* AND (register) 0100 0000 00xx xxxx */
/* EOR (register) 0100 0000 01xx xxxx */
/* LSL (register) 0100 0000 10xx xxxx */
/* LSR (register) 0100 0000 11xx xxxx */
/* ASR (register) 0100 0001 00xx xxxx */
/* ADC (register) 0100 0001 01xx xxxx */
/* SBC (register) 0100 0001 10xx xxxx */
/* ROR (register) 0100 0001 11xx xxxx */
/* RSB (immediate) 0100 0010 01xx xxxx */
/* ORR (register) 0100 0011 00xx xxxx */
/* MUL 0100 0011 00xx xxxx */
/* BIC (register) 0100 0011 10xx xxxx */
/* MVN (register) 0100 0011 10xx xxxx */
DECODE_EMULATE (0xfc00, 0x4000, t16_emulate_loregs_noitrwflags),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb BX and BLX instructions Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:51:03 +08:00
/*
* Special data instructions and branch and exchange
* 0100 01xx xxxx xxxx
*/
/* BLX pc 0100 0111 1111 1xxx */
DECODE_REJECT (0xfff8, 0x47f8),
/* BX (register) 0100 0111 0xxx xxxx */
/* BLX (register) 0100 0111 1xxx xxxx */
DECODE_SIMULATE (0xff00, 0x4700, t16_simulate_bxblx),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb special data instructions These data-processing instructions operate on the full range of CPU registers, so to simulate them we have to modify the registers used by the instruction. We can't make use of the decoding table framework to do this because the registers aren't encoded cleanly in separate nibbles, therefore we need a custom decode function. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:54:57 +08:00
/* ADD pc, pc 0100 0100 1111 1111 */
DECODE_REJECT (0xffff, 0x44ff),
/* ADD (register) 0100 0100 xxxx xxxx */
/* CMP (register) 0100 0101 xxxx xxxx */
/* MOV (register) 0100 0110 xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_CUSTOM (0xfc00, 0x4400, t16_decode_hiregs),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb load and store instructions Most of these instructions only operate on the low registers R0-R7 so they can make use of t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags. The instructions which use SP or PC for addressing have their own simulation functions. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:00:09 +08:00
/*
* Load from Literal Pool
* LDR (literal) 0100 1xxx xxxx xxxx
*/
DECODE_SIMULATE (0xf800, 0x4800, t16_simulate_ldr_literal),
/*
* 16-bit Thumb Load/store instructions
* 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx
* 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx
* 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx
*/
/* STR (register) 0101 000x xxxx xxxx */
/* STRH (register) 0101 001x xxxx xxxx */
/* STRB (register) 0101 010x xxxx xxxx */
/* LDRSB (register) 0101 011x xxxx xxxx */
/* LDR (register) 0101 100x xxxx xxxx */
/* LDRH (register) 0101 101x xxxx xxxx */
/* LDRB (register) 0101 110x xxxx xxxx */
/* LDRSH (register) 0101 111x xxxx xxxx */
/* STR (immediate, Thumb) 0110 0xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* LDR (immediate, Thumb) 0110 1xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* STRB (immediate, Thumb) 0111 0xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* LDRB (immediate, Thumb) 0111 1xxx xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_EMULATE (0xc000, 0x4000, t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags),
/* STRH (immediate, Thumb) 1000 0xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* LDRH (immediate, Thumb) 1000 1xxx xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_EMULATE (0xf000, 0x8000, t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags),
/* STR (immediate, Thumb) 1001 0xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* LDR (immediate, Thumb) 1001 1xxx xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_SIMULATE (0xf000, 0x9000, t16_simulate_ldrstr_sp_relative),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb PC- and SP-relative address instructions Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:05:53 +08:00
/*
* Generate PC-/SP-relative address
* ADR (literal) 1010 0xxx xxxx xxxx
* ADD (SP plus immediate) 1010 1xxx xxxx xxxx
*/
DECODE_SIMULATE (0xf000, 0xa000, t16_simulate_reladr),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb hint instructions For hints which may have observable effects, like SEV (send event), we use kprobe_emulate_none which emulates the hint by executing the original instruction. For NOP we simulate the instruction using kprobe_simulate_nop, which does nothing. As probes execute with interrupts disabled this is also used for hints which may block for an indefinite time, like WFE (wait for event). Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:36:32 +08:00
/*
* Miscellaneous 16-bit instructions
* 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx
*/
DECODE_TABLE (0xf000, 0xb000, t16_table_1011),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb load and store instructions Most of these instructions only operate on the low registers R0-R7 so they can make use of t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags. The instructions which use SP or PC for addressing have their own simulation functions. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:00:09 +08:00
/* STM 1100 0xxx xxxx xxxx */
/* LDM 1100 1xxx xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_EMULATE (0xf000, 0xc000, t16_emulate_loregs_rwflags),
ARM: kprobes: Reject 16-bit Thumb SVC and UNDEFINED instructions SVC (SWI) instructions shouldn't occur in kernel code so we don't need to be able to probe them. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:25:47 +08:00
/*
* Conditional branch, and Supervisor Call
*/
/* Permanently UNDEFINED 1101 1110 xxxx xxxx */
/* SVC 1101 1111 xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_REJECT (0xfe00, 0xde00),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb branch instructions We previously changed the behaviour of probes so that conditional instructions don't fire when the condition isn't met. For ARM branches, and Thumb branches in IT blocks, this means they don't fire if the branch isn't taken. For consistency, we implement the same for Thumb conditional branch instructions. This involves setting up insn_check_cc to point to the relevant condition checking function. As the emulation routine is only called when this condition passes, it doesn't need to check again and can unconditionally update PC. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 23:30:43 +08:00
/* Conditional branch 1101 xxxx xxxx xxxx */
DECODE_CUSTOM (0xf000, 0xd000, t16_decode_cond_branch),
/*
* Unconditional branch
* B 1110 0xxx xxxx xxxx
*/
DECODE_SIMULATE (0xf800, 0xe000, t16_simulate_branch),
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb hint instructions For hints which may have observable effects, like SEV (send event), we use kprobe_emulate_none which emulates the hint by executing the original instruction. For NOP we simulate the instruction using kprobe_simulate_nop, which does nothing. As probes execute with interrupts disabled this is also used for hints which may block for an indefinite time, like WFE (wait for event). Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:36:32 +08:00
DECODE_END
};
ARM: kprobes: Add condition code checking to Thumb emulation Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-04-21 02:29:52 +08:00
static unsigned long __kprobes thumb_check_cc(unsigned long cpsr)
{
if (unlikely(in_it_block(cpsr)))
return kprobe_condition_checks[current_cond(cpsr)](cpsr);
return true;
}
ARM: kprobes: Add hooks to override singlestep() When a probe fires we must single-step the instruction which was replaced by a breakpoint. As the steps to do this vary between ARM and Thumb instructions we need a way to customise single-stepping. This is done by adding a new hook called insn_singlestep to arch_specific_insn which is initialised by the instruction decoding functions. These single-step hooks must update PC and call the instruction handler. For Thumb instructions an additional step of updating ITSTATE is needed. We do this after calling the handler because some handlers will need to test if they are running in an IT block. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-06-09 19:11:27 +08:00
static void __kprobes thumb16_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
regs->ARM_pc += 2;
p->ainsn.insn_handler(p, regs);
regs->ARM_cpsr = it_advance(regs->ARM_cpsr);
}
static void __kprobes thumb32_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
regs->ARM_pc += 4;
p->ainsn.insn_handler(p, regs);
regs->ARM_cpsr = it_advance(regs->ARM_cpsr);
}
ARM: kprobes: Add Thumb instruction decoding stubs Extend arch_prepare_kprobe to support probing of Thumb code. For the actual decoding of Thumb instructions, stub functions are added which currently just reject the probe. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-04-20 00:56:58 +08:00
enum kprobe_insn __kprobes
thumb16_kprobe_decode_insn(kprobe_opcode_t insn, struct arch_specific_insn *asi)
{
ARM: kprobes: Add hooks to override singlestep() When a probe fires we must single-step the instruction which was replaced by a breakpoint. As the steps to do this vary between ARM and Thumb instructions we need a way to customise single-stepping. This is done by adding a new hook called insn_singlestep to arch_specific_insn which is initialised by the instruction decoding functions. These single-step hooks must update PC and call the instruction handler. For Thumb instructions an additional step of updating ITSTATE is needed. We do this after calling the handler because some handlers will need to test if they are running in an IT block. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-06-09 19:11:27 +08:00
asi->insn_singlestep = thumb16_singlestep;
ARM: kprobes: Add condition code checking to Thumb emulation Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-04-21 02:29:52 +08:00
asi->insn_check_cc = thumb_check_cc;
ARM: kprobes: Decode 16-bit Thumb hint instructions For hints which may have observable effects, like SEV (send event), we use kprobe_emulate_none which emulates the hint by executing the original instruction. For NOP we simulate the instruction using kprobe_simulate_nop, which does nothing. As probes execute with interrupts disabled this is also used for hints which may block for an indefinite time, like WFE (wait for event). Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-07-02 22:36:32 +08:00
return kprobe_decode_insn(insn, asi, kprobe_decode_thumb16_table, true);
ARM: kprobes: Add Thumb instruction decoding stubs Extend arch_prepare_kprobe to support probing of Thumb code. For the actual decoding of Thumb instructions, stub functions are added which currently just reject the probe. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-04-20 00:56:58 +08:00
}
enum kprobe_insn __kprobes
thumb32_kprobe_decode_insn(kprobe_opcode_t insn, struct arch_specific_insn *asi)
{
ARM: kprobes: Add hooks to override singlestep() When a probe fires we must single-step the instruction which was replaced by a breakpoint. As the steps to do this vary between ARM and Thumb instructions we need a way to customise single-stepping. This is done by adding a new hook called insn_singlestep to arch_specific_insn which is initialised by the instruction decoding functions. These single-step hooks must update PC and call the instruction handler. For Thumb instructions an additional step of updating ITSTATE is needed. We do this after calling the handler because some handlers will need to test if they are running in an IT block. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-06-09 19:11:27 +08:00
asi->insn_singlestep = thumb32_singlestep;
ARM: kprobes: Add condition code checking to Thumb emulation Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-04-21 02:29:52 +08:00
asi->insn_check_cc = thumb_check_cc;
ARM: kprobes: Add Thumb instruction decoding stubs Extend arch_prepare_kprobe to support probing of Thumb code. For the actual decoding of Thumb instructions, stub functions are added which currently just reject the probe. Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
2011-04-20 00:56:58 +08:00
return INSN_REJECTED;
}