linux-sg2042/arch/alpha/include/asm/atomic.h

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ALPHA_ATOMIC_H
#define _ALPHA_ATOMIC_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
/*
* Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
* resource counting etc...
*
* But use these as seldom as possible since they are much slower
* than regular operations.
*/
/*
* To ensure dependency ordering is preserved for the _relaxed and
* _release atomics, an smp_read_barrier_depends() is unconditionally
* inserted into the _relaxed variants, which are used to build the
locking/atomics: Rework ordering barriers Currently architectures can override __atomic_op_*() to define the barriers used before/after a relaxed atomic when used to build acquire/release/fence variants. This has the unfortunate property of requiring the architecture to define the full wrapper for the atomics, rather than just the barriers they care about, and gets in the way of generating atomics which can be easily read. Instead, this patch has architectures define an optional set of barriers: * __atomic_acquire_fence() * __atomic_release_fence() * __atomic_pre_full_fence() * __atomic_post_full_fence() ... which <linux/atomic.h> uses to build the wrappers. It would be nice if we could undef these, along with the __atomic_op_*() wrappers, but that would break the cmpxchg() wrappers, which are written in preprocessor. Undefs would have been nice, but alas. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com Cc: dvyukov@google.com Cc: glider@google.com Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: peter@hurleysoftware.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716113017.3909-7-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-16 19:30:11 +08:00
* barriered versions. Avoid redundant back-to-back fences in the
* _acquire and _fence versions.
*/
locking/atomics: Rework ordering barriers Currently architectures can override __atomic_op_*() to define the barriers used before/after a relaxed atomic when used to build acquire/release/fence variants. This has the unfortunate property of requiring the architecture to define the full wrapper for the atomics, rather than just the barriers they care about, and gets in the way of generating atomics which can be easily read. Instead, this patch has architectures define an optional set of barriers: * __atomic_acquire_fence() * __atomic_release_fence() * __atomic_pre_full_fence() * __atomic_post_full_fence() ... which <linux/atomic.h> uses to build the wrappers. It would be nice if we could undef these, along with the __atomic_op_*() wrappers, but that would break the cmpxchg() wrappers, which are written in preprocessor. Undefs would have been nice, but alas. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: andy.shevchenko@gmail.com Cc: arnd@arndb.de Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com Cc: dvyukov@google.com Cc: glider@google.com Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: peter@hurleysoftware.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716113017.3909-7-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-16 19:30:11 +08:00
#define __atomic_acquire_fence()
#define __atomic_post_full_fence()
#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) }
#define atomic_read(v) READ_ONCE((v)->counter)
#define atomic64_read(v) READ_ONCE((v)->counter)
#define atomic_set(v,i) WRITE_ONCE((v)->counter, (i))
#define atomic64_set(v,i) WRITE_ONCE((v)->counter, (i))
/*
* To get proper branch prediction for the main line, we must branch
* forward to code at the end of this object's .text section, then
* branch back to restart the operation.
*/
#define ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op) \
static __inline__ void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t * v) \
{ \
unsigned long temp; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: ldl_l %0,%1\n" \
" " #asm_op " %0,%2,%0\n" \
" stl_c %0,%1\n" \
" beq %0,2f\n" \
".subsection 2\n" \
"2: br 1b\n" \
".previous" \
:"=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter) \
:"Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter)); \
} \
#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op) \
static inline int atomic_##op##_return_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) \
{ \
long temp, result; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: ldl_l %0,%1\n" \
" " #asm_op " %0,%3,%2\n" \
" " #asm_op " %0,%3,%0\n" \
" stl_c %0,%1\n" \
" beq %0,2f\n" \
".subsection 2\n" \
"2: br 1b\n" \
".previous" \
:"=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter), "=&r" (result) \
:"Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter) : "memory"); \
smp_read_barrier_depends(); \
return result; \
}
#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op) \
static inline int atomic_fetch_##op##_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) \
{ \
long temp, result; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: ldl_l %2,%1\n" \
" " #asm_op " %2,%3,%0\n" \
" stl_c %0,%1\n" \
" beq %0,2f\n" \
".subsection 2\n" \
"2: br 1b\n" \
".previous" \
:"=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter), "=&r" (result) \
:"Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter) : "memory"); \
smp_read_barrier_depends(); \
return result; \
}
#define ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op) \
static __inline__ void atomic64_##op(s64 i, atomic64_t * v) \
{ \
s64 temp; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: ldq_l %0,%1\n" \
" " #asm_op " %0,%2,%0\n" \
" stq_c %0,%1\n" \
" beq %0,2f\n" \
".subsection 2\n" \
"2: br 1b\n" \
".previous" \
:"=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter) \
:"Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter)); \
} \
#define ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op) \
static __inline__ s64 atomic64_##op##_return_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t * v) \
{ \
s64 temp, result; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: ldq_l %0,%1\n" \
" " #asm_op " %0,%3,%2\n" \
" " #asm_op " %0,%3,%0\n" \
" stq_c %0,%1\n" \
" beq %0,2f\n" \
".subsection 2\n" \
"2: br 1b\n" \
".previous" \
:"=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter), "=&r" (result) \
:"Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter) : "memory"); \
smp_read_barrier_depends(); \
return result; \
}
#define ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op) \
static __inline__ s64 atomic64_fetch_##op##_relaxed(s64 i, atomic64_t * v) \
{ \
s64 temp, result; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"1: ldq_l %2,%1\n" \
" " #asm_op " %2,%3,%0\n" \
" stq_c %0,%1\n" \
" beq %0,2f\n" \
".subsection 2\n" \
"2: br 1b\n" \
".previous" \
:"=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter), "=&r" (result) \
:"Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter) : "memory"); \
smp_read_barrier_depends(); \
return result; \
}
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op) \
ATOMIC_OP(op, op##l) \
ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, op##l) \
ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, op##l) \
ATOMIC64_OP(op, op##q) \
ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, op##q) \
ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(op, op##q)
ATOMIC_OPS(add)
ATOMIC_OPS(sub)
#define atomic_add_return_relaxed atomic_add_return_relaxed
#define atomic_sub_return_relaxed atomic_sub_return_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_add_relaxed atomic_fetch_add_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed
#define atomic64_add_return_relaxed atomic64_add_return_relaxed
#define atomic64_sub_return_relaxed atomic64_sub_return_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed
#define atomic_andnot atomic_andnot
#define atomic64_andnot atomic64_andnot
#undef ATOMIC_OPS
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm) \
ATOMIC_OP(op, asm) \
ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm) \
ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm) \
ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(op, asm)
ATOMIC_OPS(and, and)
ATOMIC_OPS(andnot, bic)
ATOMIC_OPS(or, bis)
ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor)
#define atomic_fetch_and_relaxed atomic_fetch_and_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_or_relaxed atomic_fetch_or_relaxed
#define atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed
#define atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed
#undef ATOMIC_OPS
#undef ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP
#undef ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN
#undef ATOMIC64_OP
#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP
#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
#undef ATOMIC_OP
#define atomic64_cmpxchg(v, old, new) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), old, new))
#define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
#define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), old, new))
#define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
/**
atomics/treewide: Rename __atomic_add_unless() => atomic_fetch_add_unless() While __atomic_add_unless() was originally intended as a building-block for atomic_add_unless(), it's now used in a number of places around the kernel. It's the only common atomic operation named __atomic*(), rather than atomic_*(), and for consistency it would be better named atomic_fetch_add_unless(). This lack of consistency is slightly confusing, and gets in the way of scripting atomics. Given that, let's clean things up and promote it to an official part of the atomics API, in the form of atomic_fetch_add_unless(). This patch converts definitions and invocations over to the new name, including the instrumented version, using the following script: ---- git grep -w __atomic_add_unless | while read line; do sed -i '{s/\<__atomic_add_unless\>/atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}"; done git grep -w __arch_atomic_add_unless | while read line; do sed -i '{s/\<__arch_atomic_add_unless\>/arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}"; done ---- Note that we do not have atomic{64,_long}_fetch_add_unless(), which will be introduced by later patches. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 20:13:04 +08:00
* atomic_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
* @a: the amount to add to v...
* @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
*
* Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
* Returns the old value of @v.
*/
atomics/treewide: Rename __atomic_add_unless() => atomic_fetch_add_unless() While __atomic_add_unless() was originally intended as a building-block for atomic_add_unless(), it's now used in a number of places around the kernel. It's the only common atomic operation named __atomic*(), rather than atomic_*(), and for consistency it would be better named atomic_fetch_add_unless(). This lack of consistency is slightly confusing, and gets in the way of scripting atomics. Given that, let's clean things up and promote it to an official part of the atomics API, in the form of atomic_fetch_add_unless(). This patch converts definitions and invocations over to the new name, including the instrumented version, using the following script: ---- git grep -w __atomic_add_unless | while read line; do sed -i '{s/\<__atomic_add_unless\>/atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}"; done git grep -w __arch_atomic_add_unless | while read line; do sed -i '{s/\<__arch_atomic_add_unless\>/arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}"; done ---- Note that we do not have atomic{64,_long}_fetch_add_unless(), which will be introduced by later patches. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 20:13:04 +08:00
static __inline__ int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
{
int c, new, old;
smp_mb();
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1: ldl_l %[old],%[mem]\n"
" cmpeq %[old],%[u],%[c]\n"
" addl %[old],%[a],%[new]\n"
" bne %[c],2f\n"
" stl_c %[new],%[mem]\n"
" beq %[new],3f\n"
"2:\n"
".subsection 2\n"
"3: br 1b\n"
".previous"
: [old] "=&r"(old), [new] "=&r"(new), [c] "=&r"(c)
: [mem] "m"(*v), [a] "rI"(a), [u] "rI"((long)u)
: "memory");
smp_mb();
return old;
}
#define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless
/**
* atomic64_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
* @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
* @a: the amount to add to v...
* @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
*
* Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
* Returns the old value of @v.
*/
static __inline__ s64 atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, s64 a, s64 u)
{
s64 c, new, old;
smp_mb();
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1: ldq_l %[old],%[mem]\n"
" cmpeq %[old],%[u],%[c]\n"
" addq %[old],%[a],%[new]\n"
" bne %[c],2f\n"
" stq_c %[new],%[mem]\n"
" beq %[new],3f\n"
"2:\n"
".subsection 2\n"
"3: br 1b\n"
".previous"
: [old] "=&r"(old), [new] "=&r"(new), [c] "=&r"(c)
: [mem] "m"(*v), [a] "rI"(a), [u] "rI"(u)
: "memory");
smp_mb();
return old;
}
#define atomic64_fetch_add_unless atomic64_fetch_add_unless
/*
* atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if
* the atomic variable, v, was not decremented.
*/
static inline s64 atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v)
{
s64 old, tmp;
smp_mb();
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1: ldq_l %[old],%[mem]\n"
" subq %[old],1,%[tmp]\n"
" ble %[old],2f\n"
" stq_c %[tmp],%[mem]\n"
" beq %[tmp],3f\n"
"2:\n"
".subsection 2\n"
"3: br 1b\n"
".previous"
: [old] "=&r"(old), [tmp] "=&r"(tmp)
: [mem] "m"(*v)
: "memory");
smp_mb();
return old - 1;
}
#define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive
#endif /* _ALPHA_ATOMIC_H */