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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
#ifndef _ASM_ARM_MODULE_H
#define _ASM_ARM_MODULE_H
Make most arch asm/module.h files use asm-generic/module.h Use the mapping of Elf_[SPE]hdr, Elf_Addr, Elf_Sym, Elf_Dyn, Elf_Rel/Rela, ELF_R_TYPE() and ELF_R_SYM() to either the 32-bit version or the 64-bit version into asm-generic/module.h for all arches bar MIPS. Also, use the generic definition mod_arch_specific where possible. To this end, I've defined three new config bools: (*) HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC Arches define this if they don't want to use the empty generic mod_arch_specific struct. (*) MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA Arches define this if their modules can contain RELA records. This causes the Elf_Rela mapping to be emitted and allows apply_relocate_add() to be defined by the arch rather than have the core emit an error message. (*) MODULES_USE_ELF_REL Arches define this if their modules can contain REL records. This causes the Elf_Rel mapping to be emitted and allows apply_relocate() to be defined by the arch rather than have the core emit an error message. Note that it is possible to allow both REL and RELA records: m68k and mips are two arches that do this. With this, some arch asm/module.h files can be deleted entirely and replaced with a generic-y marker in the arch Kbuild file. Additionally, I have removed the bits from m32r and score that handle the unsupported type of relocation record as that's now handled centrally. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-09-28 13:01:03 +08:00
#include <asm-generic/module.h>
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
[ARM] 5384/1: unwind: Add stack unwinding support for loadable modules This patch adds ELF section parsing for the unwinding tables in loadable modules together with the PREL31 relocation symbol resolving. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2009-02-11 20:09:54 +08:00
struct unwind_table;
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
ARM: 6339/1: module - simplify unwind table handling The various sections are all dealt with similarly, so factor out that common behaviour. (Incorporating Peter Huewe's fix.) Cc: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-19 22:16:37 +08:00
enum {
ARM_SEC_INIT,
ARM_SEC_DEVINIT,
ARM_SEC_CORE,
ARM: 6340/1: module - additional unwind tables for exit/devexit sections Without these, exit functions cannot be stack-traced, so to speak. This implies that module unloads that perform allocations (don't laugh) will cause noisy warnings on the console when kmemleak is enabled, as it presumes that all code's call chains are traceable. Similarly, BUGs and WARN_ONs will give additional console spam. Signed-off-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-19 22:19:04 +08:00
ARM_SEC_EXIT,
ARM_SEC_DEVEXIT,
ARM: 7829/1: Add ".text.unlikely" and ".text.hot" to arm unwind tables It appears that gcc may put some code in ".text.unlikely" or ".text.hot" sections. Right now those aren't accounted for in unwind tables. Add them. I found some docs about this at: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.6.2/gcc.pdf Without this, if you have slub_debug turned on, you can get messages that look like this: unwind: Index not found 7f008c50 Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-08-29 07:08:01 +08:00
ARM_SEC_HOT,
ARM_SEC_UNLIKELY,
ARM: 6339/1: module - simplify unwind table handling The various sections are all dealt with similarly, so factor out that common behaviour. (Incorporating Peter Huewe's fix.) Cc: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-19 22:16:37 +08:00
ARM_SEC_MAX,
};
ARM: 8220/1: allow modules outside of bl range Loading modules far away from the kernel in memory is problematic because the 'bl' instruction only has limited reach, and modules are not built with PLTs. Instead of using the -mlong-calls option (which affects all compiler emitted bl instructions, but not the ones in assembler), this patch allocates some additional space at module load time, and populates it with PLT like veneers when encountering relocations that are out of range. This should work with all relocations against symbols exported by the kernel, including those resulting from GCC generated implicit function calls for ftrace etc. The module memory size increases by about 5% on average, regardless of whether any PLT entries were actually needed. However, due to the page based rounding that occurs when allocating module memory, the average memory footprint increase is negligible. Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-24 23:54:35 +08:00
#endif
ARM: module: clean up handling of ELF unwind tables There's no need to keep pointers to the ELF sections available while the module is loaded - we only need the section pointers while we're finding and registering the unwind tables, which can all be done during the finalize stage of loading. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-11-12 21:02:46 +08:00
ARM: 8662/1: module: split core and init PLT sections Since commit 35fa91eed817 ("ARM: kernel: merge core and init PLTs"), the ARM module PLT code allocates all PLT entries in a single core section, since the overhead of having a separate init PLT section is not justified by the small number of PLT entries usually required for init code. However, the core and init module regions are allocated independently, and there is a corner case where the core region may be allocated from the VMALLOC region if the dedicated module region is exhausted, but the init region, being much smaller, can still be allocated from the module region. This puts the PLT entries out of reach of the relocated branch instructions, defeating the whole purpose of PLTs. So split the core and init PLT regions, and name the latter ".init.plt" so it gets allocated along with (and sufficiently close to) the .init sections that it serves. Also, given that init PLT entries may need to be emitted for branches that target the core module, modify the logic that disregards defined symbols to only disregard symbols that are defined in the same section. Fixes: 35fa91eed817 ("ARM: kernel: merge core and init PLTs") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+ Reported-by: Angus Clark <angus@angusclark.org> Tested-by: Angus Clark <angus@angusclark.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-02-23 02:40:12 +08:00
struct mod_plt_sec {
struct elf32_shdr *plt;
int plt_count;
};
ARM: 6339/1: module - simplify unwind table handling The various sections are all dealt with similarly, so factor out that common behaviour. (Incorporating Peter Huewe's fix.) Cc: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-19 22:16:37 +08:00
struct mod_arch_specific {
ARM: 8220/1: allow modules outside of bl range Loading modules far away from the kernel in memory is problematic because the 'bl' instruction only has limited reach, and modules are not built with PLTs. Instead of using the -mlong-calls option (which affects all compiler emitted bl instructions, but not the ones in assembler), this patch allocates some additional space at module load time, and populates it with PLT like veneers when encountering relocations that are out of range. This should work with all relocations against symbols exported by the kernel, including those resulting from GCC generated implicit function calls for ftrace etc. The module memory size increases by about 5% on average, regardless of whether any PLT entries were actually needed. However, due to the page based rounding that occurs when allocating module memory, the average memory footprint increase is negligible. Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-24 23:54:35 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
ARM: module: clean up handling of ELF unwind tables There's no need to keep pointers to the ELF sections available while the module is loaded - we only need the section pointers while we're finding and registering the unwind tables, which can all be done during the finalize stage of loading. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-11-12 21:02:46 +08:00
struct unwind_table *unwind[ARM_SEC_MAX];
Make most arch asm/module.h files use asm-generic/module.h Use the mapping of Elf_[SPE]hdr, Elf_Addr, Elf_Sym, Elf_Dyn, Elf_Rel/Rela, ELF_R_TYPE() and ELF_R_SYM() to either the 32-bit version or the 64-bit version into asm-generic/module.h for all arches bar MIPS. Also, use the generic definition mod_arch_specific where possible. To this end, I've defined three new config bools: (*) HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC Arches define this if they don't want to use the empty generic mod_arch_specific struct. (*) MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA Arches define this if their modules can contain RELA records. This causes the Elf_Rela mapping to be emitted and allows apply_relocate_add() to be defined by the arch rather than have the core emit an error message. (*) MODULES_USE_ELF_REL Arches define this if their modules can contain REL records. This causes the Elf_Rel mapping to be emitted and allows apply_relocate() to be defined by the arch rather than have the core emit an error message. Note that it is possible to allow both REL and RELA records: m68k and mips are two arches that do this. With this, some arch asm/module.h files can be deleted entirely and replaced with a generic-y marker in the arch Kbuild file. Additionally, I have removed the bits from m32r and score that handle the unsupported type of relocation record as that's now handled centrally. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-09-28 13:01:03 +08:00
#endif
ARM: 8220/1: allow modules outside of bl range Loading modules far away from the kernel in memory is problematic because the 'bl' instruction only has limited reach, and modules are not built with PLTs. Instead of using the -mlong-calls option (which affects all compiler emitted bl instructions, but not the ones in assembler), this patch allocates some additional space at module load time, and populates it with PLT like veneers when encountering relocations that are out of range. This should work with all relocations against symbols exported by the kernel, including those resulting from GCC generated implicit function calls for ftrace etc. The module memory size increases by about 5% on average, regardless of whether any PLT entries were actually needed. However, due to the page based rounding that occurs when allocating module memory, the average memory footprint increase is negligible. Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-24 23:54:35 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MODULE_PLTS
ARM: 8662/1: module: split core and init PLT sections Since commit 35fa91eed817 ("ARM: kernel: merge core and init PLTs"), the ARM module PLT code allocates all PLT entries in a single core section, since the overhead of having a separate init PLT section is not justified by the small number of PLT entries usually required for init code. However, the core and init module regions are allocated independently, and there is a corner case where the core region may be allocated from the VMALLOC region if the dedicated module region is exhausted, but the init region, being much smaller, can still be allocated from the module region. This puts the PLT entries out of reach of the relocated branch instructions, defeating the whole purpose of PLTs. So split the core and init PLT regions, and name the latter ".init.plt" so it gets allocated along with (and sufficiently close to) the .init sections that it serves. Also, given that init PLT entries may need to be emitted for branches that target the core module, modify the logic that disregards defined symbols to only disregard symbols that are defined in the same section. Fixes: 35fa91eed817 ("ARM: kernel: merge core and init PLTs") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+ Reported-by: Angus Clark <angus@angusclark.org> Tested-by: Angus Clark <angus@angusclark.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-02-23 02:40:12 +08:00
struct mod_plt_sec core;
struct mod_plt_sec init;
ARM: 8220/1: allow modules outside of bl range Loading modules far away from the kernel in memory is problematic because the 'bl' instruction only has limited reach, and modules are not built with PLTs. Instead of using the -mlong-calls option (which affects all compiler emitted bl instructions, but not the ones in assembler), this patch allocates some additional space at module load time, and populates it with PLT like veneers when encountering relocations that are out of range. This should work with all relocations against symbols exported by the kernel, including those resulting from GCC generated implicit function calls for ftrace etc. The module memory size increases by about 5% on average, regardless of whether any PLT entries were actually needed. However, due to the page based rounding that occurs when allocating module memory, the average memory footprint increase is negligible. Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-24 23:54:35 +08:00
#endif
};
ARM: module: fix modsign build error The asm/module.h header file can not be included standalone, which breaks the module signing code after a recent change: In file included from kernel/module-internal.h:13, from kernel/module_signing.c:17: arch/arm/include/asm/module.h:37:27: error: 'struct module' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration [-Werror] u32 get_module_plt(struct module *mod, unsigned long loc, Elf32_Addr val); This adds a forward declaration of struct module to make it all work. Fixes: f314dfea16a0 ("modsign: log module name in the event of an error") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2018-07-06 20:48:47 +08:00
struct module;
ARM: 8220/1: allow modules outside of bl range Loading modules far away from the kernel in memory is problematic because the 'bl' instruction only has limited reach, and modules are not built with PLTs. Instead of using the -mlong-calls option (which affects all compiler emitted bl instructions, but not the ones in assembler), this patch allocates some additional space at module load time, and populates it with PLT like veneers when encountering relocations that are out of range. This should work with all relocations against symbols exported by the kernel, including those resulting from GCC generated implicit function calls for ftrace etc. The module memory size increases by about 5% on average, regardless of whether any PLT entries were actually needed. However, due to the page based rounding that occurs when allocating module memory, the average memory footprint increase is negligible. Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-24 23:54:35 +08:00
u32 get_module_plt(struct module *mod, unsigned long loc, Elf32_Addr val);
[ARM] 5384/1: unwind: Add stack unwinding support for loadable modules This patch adds ELF section parsing for the unwinding tables in loadable modules together with the PREL31 relocation symbol resolving. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2009-02-11 20:09:54 +08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
/*
ARM: P2V: introduce phys_to_virt/virt_to_phys runtime patching This idea came from Nicolas, Eric Miao produced an initial version, which was then rewritten into this. Patch the physical to virtual translations at runtime. As we modify the code, this makes it incompatible with XIP kernels, but allows us to achieve this with minimal loss of performance. As many translations are of the form: physical = virtual + (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) virtual = physical - (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) we generate an 'add' instruction for __virt_to_phys(), and a 'sub' instruction for __phys_to_virt(). We calculate at run time (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) by comparing the address prior to MMU initialization with where it should be once the MMU has been initialized, and place this constant into the above add/sub instructions. Once we have (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET), we can calculate the real PHYS_OFFSET as PAGE_OFFSET is a build-time constant, and save this for the C-mode PHYS_OFFSET variable definition to use. At present, we are unable to support Realview with Sparsemem enabled as this uses a complex mapping function, and MSM as this requires a constant which will not fit in our math instruction. Add a module version magic string for this feature to prevent incompatible modules being loaded. Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Tested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-01-05 03:09:43 +08:00
* Add the ARM architecture version to the version magic string
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
*/
ARM: P2V: introduce phys_to_virt/virt_to_phys runtime patching This idea came from Nicolas, Eric Miao produced an initial version, which was then rewritten into this. Patch the physical to virtual translations at runtime. As we modify the code, this makes it incompatible with XIP kernels, but allows us to achieve this with minimal loss of performance. As many translations are of the form: physical = virtual + (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) virtual = physical - (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) we generate an 'add' instruction for __virt_to_phys(), and a 'sub' instruction for __phys_to_virt(). We calculate at run time (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) by comparing the address prior to MMU initialization with where it should be once the MMU has been initialized, and place this constant into the above add/sub instructions. Once we have (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET), we can calculate the real PHYS_OFFSET as PAGE_OFFSET is a build-time constant, and save this for the C-mode PHYS_OFFSET variable definition to use. At present, we are unable to support Realview with Sparsemem enabled as this uses a complex mapping function, and MSM as this requires a constant which will not fit in our math instruction. Add a module version magic string for this feature to prevent incompatible modules being loaded. Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Tested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-01-05 03:09:43 +08:00
#define MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC_ARMVSN "ARMv" __stringify(__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__) " "
/* Add __virt_to_phys patching state as well */
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT
#define MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC_P2V "p2v8 "
#else
#define MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC_P2V ""
#endif
ARM: 6766/1: Thumb-2: Reflect ARM/Thumb-2 configuration in module vermagic Loading Thumb-2 modules into an ARM kernel or vice-versa isn't guaranteed to work safely, since the kernel is not interworking- aware everywhere. This patch adds "thumb2" to the module vermagic when CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL is enabled, to help avoid accidental loading of modules into the wrong kernel. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-02-26 00:54:52 +08:00
/* Add instruction set architecture tag to distinguish ARM/Thumb kernels */
#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
#define MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC_ARMTHUMB "thumb2 "
#else
#define MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC_ARMTHUMB ""
#endif
ARM: P2V: introduce phys_to_virt/virt_to_phys runtime patching This idea came from Nicolas, Eric Miao produced an initial version, which was then rewritten into this. Patch the physical to virtual translations at runtime. As we modify the code, this makes it incompatible with XIP kernels, but allows us to achieve this with minimal loss of performance. As many translations are of the form: physical = virtual + (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) virtual = physical - (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) we generate an 'add' instruction for __virt_to_phys(), and a 'sub' instruction for __phys_to_virt(). We calculate at run time (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) by comparing the address prior to MMU initialization with where it should be once the MMU has been initialized, and place this constant into the above add/sub instructions. Once we have (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET), we can calculate the real PHYS_OFFSET as PAGE_OFFSET is a build-time constant, and save this for the C-mode PHYS_OFFSET variable definition to use. At present, we are unable to support Realview with Sparsemem enabled as this uses a complex mapping function, and MSM as this requires a constant which will not fit in our math instruction. Add a module version magic string for this feature to prevent incompatible modules being loaded. Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Tested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-01-05 03:09:43 +08:00
#define MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC \
MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC_ARMVSN \
ARM: 6766/1: Thumb-2: Reflect ARM/Thumb-2 configuration in module vermagic Loading Thumb-2 modules into an ARM kernel or vice-versa isn't guaranteed to work safely, since the kernel is not interworking- aware everywhere. This patch adds "thumb2" to the module vermagic when CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL is enabled, to help avoid accidental loading of modules into the wrong kernel. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-02-26 00:54:52 +08:00
MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC_ARMTHUMB \
ARM: P2V: introduce phys_to_virt/virt_to_phys runtime patching This idea came from Nicolas, Eric Miao produced an initial version, which was then rewritten into this. Patch the physical to virtual translations at runtime. As we modify the code, this makes it incompatible with XIP kernels, but allows us to achieve this with minimal loss of performance. As many translations are of the form: physical = virtual + (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) virtual = physical - (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) we generate an 'add' instruction for __virt_to_phys(), and a 'sub' instruction for __phys_to_virt(). We calculate at run time (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET) by comparing the address prior to MMU initialization with where it should be once the MMU has been initialized, and place this constant into the above add/sub instructions. Once we have (PHYS_OFFSET - PAGE_OFFSET), we can calculate the real PHYS_OFFSET as PAGE_OFFSET is a build-time constant, and save this for the C-mode PHYS_OFFSET variable definition to use. At present, we are unable to support Realview with Sparsemem enabled as this uses a complex mapping function, and MSM as this requires a constant which will not fit in our math instruction. Add a module version magic string for this feature to prevent incompatible modules being loaded. Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Tested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-01-05 03:09:43 +08:00
MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC_P2V
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
ARM: module: Fix function kallsyms on Thumb-2 Thumb-2 functions have the lowest bit set in the symbol value in the symtab. When kallsyms are generated for the vmlinux, the kallsyms are generated from the output of nm, and nm clears the lowest bit. $ arm-linux-gnueabihf-readelf -a vmlinux | grep show_interrupts 95947: 8015dc89 686 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 2 show_interrupts $ arm-linux-gnueabihf-nm vmlinux | grep show_interrupts 8015dc88 T show_interrupts $ cat /proc/kallsyms | grep show_interrupts 8015dc88 T show_interrupts However, for modules, the kallsyms uses the values in the symbol table without modification, so for functions in modules, the lowest bit is set in kallsyms. $ arm-linux-gnueabihf-readelf -a drivers/net/tun.ko | grep tun_get_socket 333: 00002d4d 36 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 1 tun_get_socket $ arm-linux-gnueabihf-nm drivers/net/tun.ko | grep tun_get_socket 00002d4c T tun_get_socket $ cat /proc/kallsyms | grep tun_get_socket 7f802d4d t tun_get_socket [tun] Because of this, the symbol+offset of the crashing instruction shown in oopses is incorrect when the crash is in a module. For example, given a tun_get_socket which starts like this, 00002d4c <tun_get_socket>: 2d4c: 6943 ldr r3, [r0, #20] 2d4e: 4a07 ldr r2, [pc, #28] 2d50: 4293 cmp r3, r2 a crash when tun_get_socket is called with NULL results in: PC is at tun_xdp+0xa3/0xa4 [tun] pc : [<7f802d4c>] As can be seen, the "PC is at" line reports the wrong symbol name, and the symbol+offset will point to the wrong source line if it is passed to gdb. To solve this, add a way for archs to fixup the reading of these module kallsyms values, and use that to clear the lowest bit for function symbols on Thumb-2. After the fix: # cat /proc/kallsyms | grep tun_get_socket 7f802d4c t tun_get_socket [tun] PC is at tun_get_socket+0x0/0x24 [tun] pc : [<7f802d4c>] Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
2018-12-15 00:05:55 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
#define HAVE_ARCH_KALLSYMS_SYMBOL_VALUE
static inline unsigned long kallsyms_symbol_value(const Elf_Sym *sym)
{
if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC)
return sym->st_value & ~1;
return sym->st_value;
}
#endif
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
#endif /* _ASM_ARM_MODULE_H */