linux-sg2042/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c

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/*
* PowerPC version
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
*
* Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
* and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
* PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
*
* Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/lmb.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 16:04:11 +08:00
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/btext.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include "mmu_decl.h"
#if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
/* The amount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
#if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - PAGE_OFFSET))
#error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_START_KERNEL"
#endif
#endif
#define MAX_LOW_MEM CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
phys_addr_t total_memory;
phys_addr_t total_lowmem;
[POWERPC] 85xx: Add support for relocatable kernel (and booting at non-zero) Added support to allow an 85xx kernel to be run from a non-zero physical address (useful for cooperative asymmetric multiprocessing situations and kdump). The support can be configured at compile time by setting CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, CONFIG_KERNEL_START, and CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START as desired. Alternatively, the kernel build can set CONFIG_RELOCATABLE. Setting this config option causes the kernel to determine at runtime the physical addresses of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET and CONFIG_KERNEL_START. If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, then CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START has no meaning. However, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START will always be used to set the LOAD program header physical address field in the resulting ELF image. Currently we are limited to running at a physical address that is a multiple of 256M. This is due to how we map TLBs to cover lowmem. This should be fixed to allow 64M or maybe even 16M alignment in the future. It is considered an error to try and run a kernel at a non-aligned physical address. All the magic for this support is accomplished by proper initialization of the kernel memory subsystem and use of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET. The use of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET only affects normal memory and not IO mappings. ioremap uses map_page and isn't affected by ARCH_PFN_OFFSET. /dev/mem continues to allow access to any physical address in the system regardless of how CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START is set. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-22 02:22:34 +08:00
phys_addr_t memstart_addr = (phys_addr_t)~0ull;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstart_addr);
phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernstart_addr);
phys_addr_t lowmem_end_addr;
int boot_mapsize;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
unsigned long agp_special_page;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page);
#endif
void MMU_init(void);
/* XXX should be in current.h -- paulus */
extern struct task_struct *current_set[NR_CPUS];
/*
* this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
* (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
* -- Cort
*/
int __map_without_bats;
int __map_without_ltlbs;
/*
* This tells the system to allow ioremapping memory marked as reserved.
*/
int __allow_ioremap_reserved;
/* max amount of low RAM to map in */
unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM;
/*
* address of the limit of what is accessible with initial MMU setup -
* 256MB usually, but only 16MB on 601.
*/
phys_addr_t __initial_memory_limit_addr = (phys_addr_t)0x10000000;
/*
* Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
*/
void MMU_setup(void)
{
/* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
if (strstr(cmd_line, "nobats")) {
__map_without_bats = 1;
}
if (strstr(cmd_line, "noltlbs")) {
__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
__map_without_bats = 1;
__map_without_ltlbs = 1;
#endif
}
/*
* MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
* including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
* and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
*/
void __init MMU_init(void)
{
if (ppc_md.progress)
ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
/* 601 can only access 16MB at the moment */
if (PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR)) == 1)
__initial_memory_limit_addr = 0x01000000;
/* 8xx can only access 8MB at the moment */
if (PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR)) == 0x50)
__initial_memory_limit_addr = 0x00800000;
/* parse args from command line */
MMU_setup();
if (lmb.memory.cnt > 1) {
#ifndef CONFIG_WII
lmb.memory.cnt = 1;
lmb_analyze();
printk(KERN_WARNING "Only using first contiguous memory region");
#else
wii_memory_fixups();
#endif
}
total_lowmem = total_memory = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr;
lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
/* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
* entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
* in the fixed entries */
adjust_total_lowmem();
#endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) {
total_lowmem = __max_low_memory;
lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
total_memory = total_lowmem;
lmb_enforce_memory_limit(lowmem_end_addr);
lmb_analyze();
#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
}
/* Initialize the MMU hardware */
if (ppc_md.progress)
ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
MMU_init_hw();
/* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
if (ppc_md.progress)
ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
mapin_ram();
/* Initialize early top-down ioremap allocator */
ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_TOP;
/* Map in I/O resources */
if (ppc_md.progress)
ppc_md.progress("MMU:setio", 0x302);
if (ppc_md.progress)
ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
/* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
btext_unmap();
#endif
}
/* This is only called until mem_init is done. */
void __init *early_get_page(void)
{
void *p;
if (init_bootmem_done) {
p = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
} else {
p = __va(lmb_alloc_base(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
__initial_memory_limit_addr));
}
return p;
}
/* Free up now-unused memory */
static void free_sec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, const char *name)
{
unsigned long cnt = 0;
while (start < end) {
ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
free_page(start);
cnt++;
start += PAGE_SIZE;
}
if (cnt) {
printk(" %ldk %s", cnt << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10), name);
totalram_pages += cnt;
}
}
void free_initmem(void)
{
#define FREESEC(TYPE) \
free_sec((unsigned long)(&__ ## TYPE ## _begin), \
(unsigned long)(&__ ## TYPE ## _end), \
#TYPE);
printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory:");
FREESEC(init);
printk("\n");
ppc_md.progress = NULL;
#undef FREESEC
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
if (start < end)
printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
free_page(start);
totalram_pages++;
}
}
#endif