linux-sg2042/arch/x86/xen/mmu.h

61 lines
1.9 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

xen: virtual mmu Xen pagetable handling, including the machinery to implement direct pagetables. Xen presents the real CPU's pagetables directly to guests, with no added shadowing or other layer of abstraction. Naturally this means the hypervisor must maintain close control over what the guest can put into the pagetable. When the guest modifies the pte/pmd/pgd, it must convert its domain-specific notion of a "physical" pfn into a global machine frame number (mfn) before inserting the entry into the pagetable. Xen will check to make sure the domain is allowed to create a mapping of the given mfn. Xen also requires that all mappings the guest has of its own active pagetable are read-only. This is relatively easy to implement in Linux because all pagetables share the same pte pages for kernel mappings, so updating the pte in one pagetable will implicitly update the mapping in all pagetables. Normally a pagetable becomes active when you point to it with cr3 (or the Xen equivalent), but when you do so, Xen must check the whole pagetable for correctness, which is clearly a performance problem. Xen solves this with pinning which keeps a pagetable effectively active even if its currently unused, which means that all the normal update rules are enforced. This means that it need not revalidate the pagetable when loading cr3. This patch has a first-cut implementation of pinning, but it is more fully implemented in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
2007-07-18 09:37:04 +08:00
#ifndef _XEN_MMU_H
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
/*
* Page-directory addresses above 4GB do not fit into architectural %cr3.
* When accessing %cr3, or equivalent field in vcpu_guest_context, guests
* must use the following accessor macros to pack/unpack valid MFNs.
*
* Note that Xen is using the fact that the pagetable base is always
* page-aligned, and putting the 12 MSB of the address into the 12 LSB
* of cr3.
*/
#define xen_pfn_to_cr3(pfn) (((unsigned)(pfn) << 12) | ((unsigned)(pfn) >> 20))
#define xen_cr3_to_pfn(cr3) (((unsigned)(cr3) >> 12) | ((unsigned)(cr3) << 20))
xen: virtual mmu Xen pagetable handling, including the machinery to implement direct pagetables. Xen presents the real CPU's pagetables directly to guests, with no added shadowing or other layer of abstraction. Naturally this means the hypervisor must maintain close control over what the guest can put into the pagetable. When the guest modifies the pte/pmd/pgd, it must convert its domain-specific notion of a "physical" pfn into a global machine frame number (mfn) before inserting the entry into the pagetable. Xen will check to make sure the domain is allowed to create a mapping of the given mfn. Xen also requires that all mappings the guest has of its own active pagetable are read-only. This is relatively easy to implement in Linux because all pagetables share the same pte pages for kernel mappings, so updating the pte in one pagetable will implicitly update the mapping in all pagetables. Normally a pagetable becomes active when you point to it with cr3 (or the Xen equivalent), but when you do so, Xen must check the whole pagetable for correctness, which is clearly a performance problem. Xen solves this with pinning which keeps a pagetable effectively active even if its currently unused, which means that all the normal update rules are enforced. This means that it need not revalidate the pagetable when loading cr3. This patch has a first-cut implementation of pinning, but it is more fully implemented in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
2007-07-18 09:37:04 +08:00
void set_pte_mfn(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t flags);
void xen_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
void xen_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
void xen_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
void xen_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next);
void xen_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm);
void xen_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm);
void xen_pgd_pin(pgd_t *pgd);
//void xen_pgd_unpin(pgd_t *pgd);
xen: virtual mmu Xen pagetable handling, including the machinery to implement direct pagetables. Xen presents the real CPU's pagetables directly to guests, with no added shadowing or other layer of abstraction. Naturally this means the hypervisor must maintain close control over what the guest can put into the pagetable. When the guest modifies the pte/pmd/pgd, it must convert its domain-specific notion of a "physical" pfn into a global machine frame number (mfn) before inserting the entry into the pagetable. Xen will check to make sure the domain is allowed to create a mapping of the given mfn. Xen also requires that all mappings the guest has of its own active pagetable are read-only. This is relatively easy to implement in Linux because all pagetables share the same pte pages for kernel mappings, so updating the pte in one pagetable will implicitly update the mapping in all pagetables. Normally a pagetable becomes active when you point to it with cr3 (or the Xen equivalent), but when you do so, Xen must check the whole pagetable for correctness, which is clearly a performance problem. Xen solves this with pinning which keeps a pagetable effectively active even if its currently unused, which means that all the normal update rules are enforced. This means that it need not revalidate the pagetable when loading cr3. This patch has a first-cut implementation of pinning, but it is more fully implemented in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
2007-07-18 09:37:04 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
unsigned long long xen_pte_val(pte_t);
unsigned long long xen_pmd_val(pmd_t);
unsigned long long xen_pgd_val(pgd_t);
pte_t xen_make_pte(unsigned long long);
pmd_t xen_make_pmd(unsigned long long);
pgd_t xen_make_pgd(unsigned long long);
void xen_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
void xen_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
void xen_set_pud(pud_t *ptr, pud_t val);
void xen_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
void xen_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp);
#else
unsigned long xen_pte_val(pte_t);
unsigned long xen_pmd_val(pmd_t);
unsigned long xen_pgd_val(pgd_t);
pte_t xen_make_pte(unsigned long);
pmd_t xen_make_pmd(unsigned long);
pgd_t xen_make_pgd(unsigned long);
#endif
#endif /* _XEN_MMU_H */