Fix i/o error handling of livelists and zap iteration

Pool-wide metadata is stored in the MOS (Meta Object Set).  This
metadata is stored in triplicate, in addition to any pool-level
reduncancy (e.g. RAIDZ).  However, if all 3+ copies of this metadata are
not available, we can still get EIO/ECKSUM when reading from the MOS.
If we encounter such an error in syncing context, we have typically
already committed to making a change that we now can't do because of the
corrupt/missing metadata.  We typically "handle" this with a `VERIFY()`
or `zfs_panic_recover()`.  This prevents the system from continuing on
in an undefined state, while minimizing the amount of error-handling
code.

However, there are some code paths that ignore these i/o errors, or
`ASSERT()` that they don't happen.  Since assertions are disabled on
non-debug builds, they effectively ignore them as well.  This can lead
to ZFS continuing on in an incorrect state, potentially leading to
on-disk inconsistencies.

This commit adds handling for these i/o errors on MOS metadata,
typically with a `VERIFY()`:

* Handle error return from `zap_cursor_retrieve()` in 4 places in
`dsl_deadlist.c`.

* Handle error return from `zap_contains()` in `dsl_dir_hold_obj()`.
Turns out this call isn't necessary because we can always call
`zap_lookup()`.

* Handle error return from `zap_lookup()` in `dsl_fs_ss_limit_check()`.

* Handle error return from `zap_remove()` in `dsl_dir_rename_sync()`.

* Handle error return from `zap_lookup()` in
`dsl_dir_remove_livelist()`.

* Handle error return from `dsl_process_sub_livelist()` in
`spa_livelist_delete_cb()`.

Additionally:

* Augment the internal history log message for `zfs destroy` to note
which method is used (e.g. bptree, livelist, or, synchronous) and the
mintxg.

* Correct a comment in `dbuf_init()`.

* Correct indentation in `dsl_dir_remove_livelist()`.

Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10643
This commit is contained in:
Matthew Ahrens 2020-08-05 10:22:09 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent 1b376d176e
commit d87676a9fa
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
4 changed files with 91 additions and 69 deletions

View File

@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ dsl_deadlist_load_tree(dsl_deadlist_t *dl)
{
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t za;
int error;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&dl->dl_lock));
@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ dsl_deadlist_load_tree(dsl_deadlist_t *dl)
sizeof (dsl_deadlist_entry_t),
offsetof(dsl_deadlist_entry_t, dle_node));
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dl->dl_os, dl->dl_object);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
(error = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za)) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
dsl_deadlist_entry_t *dle = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*dle), KM_SLEEP);
dle->dle_mintxg = zfs_strtonum(za.za_name, NULL);
@ -177,6 +178,7 @@ dsl_deadlist_load_tree(dsl_deadlist_t *dl)
avl_add(&dl->dl_tree, dle);
}
VERIFY3U(error, ==, ENOENT);
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
for (dsl_deadlist_entry_t *dle = avl_first(&dl->dl_tree);
@ -206,6 +208,7 @@ dsl_deadlist_load_cache(dsl_deadlist_t *dl)
{
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t za;
int error;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&dl->dl_lock));
@ -219,7 +222,7 @@ dsl_deadlist_load_cache(dsl_deadlist_t *dl)
sizeof (dsl_deadlist_cache_entry_t),
offsetof(dsl_deadlist_cache_entry_t, dlce_node));
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dl->dl_os, dl->dl_object);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
(error = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za)) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
if (za.za_first_integer == empty_bpobj)
continue;
@ -236,6 +239,7 @@ dsl_deadlist_load_cache(dsl_deadlist_t *dl)
0, 0, 0, ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ);
avl_add(&dl->dl_cache, dlce);
}
VERIFY3U(error, ==, ENOENT);
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
for (dsl_deadlist_cache_entry_t *dlce = avl_first(&dl->dl_cache);
@ -378,6 +382,7 @@ dsl_deadlist_free(objset_t *os, uint64_t dlobj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
dmu_object_info_t doi;
zap_cursor_t zc;
zap_attribute_t za;
int error;
VERIFY0(dmu_object_info(os, dlobj, &doi));
if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OT_BPOBJ) {
@ -386,7 +391,7 @@ dsl_deadlist_free(objset_t *os, uint64_t dlobj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
}
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, dlobj);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
(error = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za)) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
uint64_t obj = za.za_first_integer;
if (obj == dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_empty_bpobj)
@ -394,6 +399,7 @@ dsl_deadlist_free(objset_t *os, uint64_t dlobj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
else
bpobj_free(os, obj, tx);
}
VERIFY3U(error, ==, ENOENT);
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
VERIFY0(dmu_object_free(os, dlobj, tx));
}
@ -824,6 +830,7 @@ dsl_deadlist_merge(dsl_deadlist_t *dl, uint64_t obj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
dmu_buf_t *bonus;
dsl_deadlist_phys_t *dlp;
dmu_object_info_t doi;
int error;
VERIFY0(dmu_object_info(dl->dl_os, obj, &doi));
if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OT_BPOBJ) {
@ -836,12 +843,13 @@ dsl_deadlist_merge(dsl_deadlist_t *dl, uint64_t obj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
mutex_enter(&dl->dl_lock);
for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dl->dl_os, obj);
zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
(error = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za)) == 0;
zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
uint64_t mintxg = zfs_strtonum(za.za_name, NULL);
dsl_deadlist_insert_bpobj(dl, za.za_first_integer, mintxg, tx);
VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dl->dl_os, obj, mintxg, tx));
}
VERIFY3U(error, ==, ENOENT);
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(dl->dl_os, obj, FTAG, &bonus));

View File

@ -738,6 +738,10 @@ old_synchronous_dataset_destroy(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
struct killarg ka;
spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "destroy", tx,
"(synchronous, mintxg=%llu)",
(long long)dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg);
/*
* Free everything that we point to (that's born after
* the previous snapshot, if we are a clone)
@ -902,6 +906,14 @@ dsl_async_clone_destroy(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
uint64_t mintxg = 0;
dsl_deadlist_entry_t *dle = dsl_deadlist_first(&dd->dd_livelist);
if (dle != NULL)
mintxg = dle->dle_mintxg;
spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "destroy", tx,
"(livelist, mintxg=%llu)", (long long)mintxg);
/* Check that the clone is in a correct state to be deleted */
dsl_clone_destroy_assert(dd);
@ -922,7 +934,7 @@ dsl_async_clone_destroy(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
spa->spa_livelists_to_delete = zap_obj;
} else if (error != 0) {
zfs_panic_recover("zfs: error %d was returned while looking "
"up DMU_POOL_DELETED_CLONES in the zap");
"up DMU_POOL_DELETED_CLONES in the zap", error);
return;
}
VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos, zap_obj, to_delete, tx));
@ -952,6 +964,10 @@ dsl_async_dataset_destroy(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "destroy", tx,
"(bptree, mintxg=%llu)",
(long long)dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_prev_snap_txg);
zil_destroy_sync(dmu_objset_zil(os), tx);
if (!spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa,
@ -1003,9 +1019,6 @@ dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
rrw_exit(&ds->ds_bp_rwlock, FTAG);
ASSERT(RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
/* We need to log before removing it from the namespace. */
spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "destroy", tx, " ");
dsl_dir_cancel_waiters(ds->ds_dir);
rmorigin = (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir) &&

View File

@ -197,25 +197,27 @@ dsl_dir_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t ddobj,
dd->dd_dbuf = dbuf;
dd->dd_pool = dp;
if (dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) &&
zap_contains(dp->dp_meta_objset, ddobj,
DD_FIELD_CRYPTO_KEY_OBJ) == 0) {
VERIFY0(zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
ddobj, DD_FIELD_CRYPTO_KEY_OBJ,
sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &dd->dd_crypto_obj));
/* check for on-disk format errata */
if (dsl_dir_incompatible_encryption_version(dd)) {
dp->dp_spa->spa_errata =
ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_6845_ENCRYPTION;
}
}
mutex_init(&dd->dd_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&dd->dd_activity_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&dd->dd_activity_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
dsl_prop_init(dd);
if (dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd)) {
err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset,
ddobj, DD_FIELD_CRYPTO_KEY_OBJ,
sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &dd->dd_crypto_obj);
if (err == 0) {
/* check for on-disk format errata */
if (dsl_dir_incompatible_encryption_version(
dd)) {
dp->dp_spa->spa_errata =
ZPOOL_ERRATA_ZOL_6845_ENCRYPTION;
}
} else if (err != ENOENT) {
goto errout;
}
}
dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(dd);
if (dsl_dir_phys(dd)->dd_parent_obj) {
@ -863,9 +865,14 @@ dsl_fs_ss_limit_check(dsl_dir_t *dd, uint64_t delta, zfs_prop_t prop,
* stop since we know there is no limit here (or above). The counts are
* not valid on this node and we know we won't touch this node's counts.
*/
if (!dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd) || zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
count_prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count) == ENOENT)
if (!dsl_dir_is_zapified(dd))
return (0);
err = zap_lookup(os, dd->dd_object,
count_prop, sizeof (count), 1, &count);
if (err == ENOENT)
return (0);
if (err != 0)
return (err);
err = dsl_prop_get_dd(dd, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), 8, 1, &limit, NULL,
B_FALSE);
@ -2047,7 +2054,6 @@ dsl_dir_rename_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
dsl_dir_t *dd, *newparent;
const char *mynewname;
int error;
objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_oldname, FTAG, &dd, NULL));
@ -2114,10 +2120,9 @@ dsl_dir_rename_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
/* remove from old parent zapobj */
error = zap_remove(mos,
VERIFY0(zap_remove(mos,
dsl_dir_phys(dd->dd_parent)->dd_child_dir_zapobj,
dd->dd_myname, tx);
ASSERT0(error);
dd->dd_myname, tx));
(void) strlcpy(dd->dd_myname, mynewname,
sizeof (dd->dd_myname));
@ -2259,49 +2264,45 @@ dsl_dir_remove_livelist(dsl_dir_t *dd, dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t total)
zthr_t *ll_condense_thread = spa->spa_livelist_condense_zthr;
if (ll_condense_thread != NULL &&
(to_condense.ds != NULL) && (to_condense.ds->ds_dir == dd)) {
/*
* We use zthr_wait_cycle_done instead of zthr_cancel
* because we don't want to destroy the zthr, just have
* it skip its current task.
*/
spa->spa_to_condense.cancelled = B_TRUE;
zthr_wait_cycle_done(ll_condense_thread);
/*
* If we've returned from zthr_wait_cycle_done without
* clearing the to_condense data structure it's either
* because the no-wait synctask has started (which is
* indicated by 'syncing' field of to_condense) and we
* can expect it to clear to_condense on its own.
* Otherwise, we returned before the zthr ran. The
* checkfunc will now fail as cancelled == B_TRUE so we
* can safely NULL out ds, allowing a different dir's
* livelist to be condensed.
*
* We can be sure that the to_condense struct will not
* be repopulated at this stage because both this
* function and dsl_livelist_try_condense execute in
* syncing context.
*/
if ((spa->spa_to_condense.ds != NULL) &&
!spa->spa_to_condense.syncing) {
dmu_buf_rele(spa->spa_to_condense.ds->ds_dbuf,
spa);
spa->spa_to_condense.ds = NULL;
}
/*
* We use zthr_wait_cycle_done instead of zthr_cancel
* because we don't want to destroy the zthr, just have
* it skip its current task.
*/
spa->spa_to_condense.cancelled = B_TRUE;
zthr_wait_cycle_done(ll_condense_thread);
/*
* If we've returned from zthr_wait_cycle_done without
* clearing the to_condense data structure it's either
* because the no-wait synctask has started (which is
* indicated by 'syncing' field of to_condense) and we
* can expect it to clear to_condense on its own.
* Otherwise, we returned before the zthr ran. The
* checkfunc will now fail as cancelled == B_TRUE so we
* can safely NULL out ds, allowing a different dir's
* livelist to be condensed.
*
* We can be sure that the to_condense struct will not
* be repopulated at this stage because both this
* function and dsl_livelist_try_condense execute in
* syncing context.
*/
if ((spa->spa_to_condense.ds != NULL) &&
!spa->spa_to_condense.syncing) {
dmu_buf_rele(spa->spa_to_condense.ds->ds_dbuf,
spa);
spa->spa_to_condense.ds = NULL;
}
}
dsl_dir_livelist_close(dd);
int err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_object,
DD_FIELD_LIVELIST, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &obj);
if (err == 0) {
VERIFY0(zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_object,
DD_FIELD_LIVELIST, tx));
if (total) {
dsl_deadlist_free(dp->dp_meta_objset, obj, tx);
spa_feature_decr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST, tx);
}
} else {
ASSERT3U(err, !=, ENOENT);
VERIFY0(zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_object,
DD_FIELD_LIVELIST, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &obj));
VERIFY0(zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset, dd->dd_object,
DD_FIELD_LIVELIST, tx));
if (total) {
dsl_deadlist_free(dp->dp_meta_objset, obj, tx);
spa_feature_decr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST, tx);
}
}

View File

@ -2527,7 +2527,7 @@ spa_livelist_delete_cb(void *arg, zthr_t *z)
sublist_delete_sync, &sync_arg, 0,
ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_DESTROY));
} else {
ASSERT(err == EINTR);
VERIFY3U(err, ==, EINTR);
}
bplist_clear(&to_free);
bplist_destroy(&to_free);