rpm/popt/popt.h

347 lines
10 KiB
C

/** \file popt/popt.h
* \ingroup popt
*/
/* (C) 1998-2000 Red Hat, Inc. -- Licensing details are in the COPYING
file accompanying popt source distributions, available from
ftp://ftp.rpm.org/pub/rpm/dist. */
#ifndef H_POPT
#define H_POPT
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stdio.h> /* for FILE * */
#define POPT_OPTION_DEPTH 10
/** \ingroup popt
* \name Arg type identifiers
*/
/*@{*/
#define POPT_ARG_NONE 0 /*!< no arg */
#define POPT_ARG_STRING 1 /*!< arg will be saved as string */
#define POPT_ARG_INT 2 /*!< arg will be converted to int */
#define POPT_ARG_LONG 3 /*!< arg will be converted to long */
#define POPT_ARG_INCLUDE_TABLE 4 /*!< arg points to table */
#define POPT_ARG_CALLBACK 5 /*!< table-wide callback... must be
set first in table; arg points
to callback, descrip points to
callback data to pass */
#define POPT_ARG_INTL_DOMAIN 6 /*!< set the translation domain
for this table and any
included tables; arg points
to the domain string */
#define POPT_ARG_VAL 7 /*!< arg should take value val */
#define POPT_ARG_FLOAT 8 /*!< arg will be converted to float */
#define POPT_ARG_DOUBLE 9 /*!< arg will be converted to double */
#define POPT_ARG_MASK 0x0000FFFF
/*@}*/
/** \ingroup popt
* \name Arg modifiers
*/
/*@{*/
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_ONEDASH 0x80000000 /*!< allow -longoption */
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_DOC_HIDDEN 0x40000000 /*!< don't show in help/usage */
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_STRIP 0x20000000 /*!< strip this arg from argv(only applies to long args) */
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_OPTIONAL 0x10000000 /*!< arg may be missing */
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_OR 0x08000000 /*!< arg will be or'ed */
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_NOR 0x09000000 /*!< arg will be nor'ed */
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_AND 0x04000000 /*!< arg will be and'ed */
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_NAND 0x05000000 /*!< arg will be nand'ed */
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_XOR 0x02000000 /*!< arg will be xor'ed */
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_NOT 0x01000000 /*!< arg will be negated */
#define POPT_ARGFLAG_LOGICALOPS \
(POPT_ARGFLAG_OR|POPT_ARGFLAG_AND|POPT_ARGFLAG_XOR)
/*@}*/
/** \ingroup popt
* \name Callback modifiers
*/
/*@{*/
#define POPT_CBFLAG_PRE 0x80000000 /*!< call the callback before parse */
#define POPT_CBFLAG_POST 0x40000000 /*!< call the callback after parse */
#define POPT_CBFLAG_INC_DATA 0x20000000 /*!< use data from the include line,
not the subtable */
#define POPT_CBFLAG_SKIPOPTION 0x10000000 /*!< don't callback with option */
#define POPT_CBFLAG_CONTINUE 0x08000000 /*!< continue callbacks with option */
/*@}*/
/** \ingroup popt
* \name Error return values
*/
/*@{*/
#define POPT_ERROR_NOARG -10 /*!< missing argument */
#define POPT_ERROR_BADOPT -11 /*!< unknown option */
#define POPT_ERROR_OPTSTOODEEP -13 /*!< aliases nested too deeply */
#define POPT_ERROR_BADQUOTE -15 /*!< error in paramter quoting */
#define POPT_ERROR_ERRNO -16 /*!< errno set, use strerror(errno) */
#define POPT_ERROR_BADNUMBER -17 /*!< invalid numeric value */
#define POPT_ERROR_OVERFLOW -18 /*!< number too large or too small */
#define POPT_ERROR_BADOPERATION -19 /*!< mutually exclusive logical operations requested */
/*@}*/
/** \ingroup popt
* \name poptBadOption() flags
*/
/*@{*/
#define POPT_BADOPTION_NOALIAS (1 << 0) /*!< don't go into an alias */
/*@}*/
/** \ingroup popt
* \name poptGetContext() flags
*/
/*@{*/
#define POPT_CONTEXT_NO_EXEC (1 << 0) /*!< ignore exec expansions */
#define POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST (1 << 1) /*!< pay attention to argv[0] */
#define POPT_CONTEXT_POSIXMEHARDER (1 << 2) /*!< options can't follow args */
/*@}*/
/** \ingroup popt
*/
struct poptOption {
/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ const char * longName; /*!< may be NULL */
char shortName; /*!< may be '\0' */
int argInfo;
/*@shared@*/ /*@null@*/ void * arg; /*!< depends on argInfo */
int val; /*!< 0 means don't return, just update flag */
/*@shared@*/ /*@null@*/ const char * descrip; /*!< description for autohelp -- may be NULL */
/*@shared@*/ /*@null@*/ const char * argDescrip; /*!< argument description for autohelp */
};
/** \ingroup popt
*/
struct poptAlias {
/*@owned@*/ /*@null@*/ const char * longName; /*!< may be NULL */
char shortName; /*!< may be '\0' */
int argc;
/*@owned@*/ const char ** argv; /*!< must be free()able */
};
/** \ingroup popt
* \name Auto-generated help/usage
*/
/*@{*/
extern struct poptOption poptHelpOptions[];
#define POPT_AUTOHELP { NULL, '\0', POPT_ARG_INCLUDE_TABLE, poptHelpOptions, \
0, "Help options:", NULL },
#define POPT_TABLEEND { NULL, '\0', 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL }
/*@}*/
/** \ingroup popt
*/
typedef struct poptContext_s * poptContext;
/** \ingroup popt
*/
#ifndef __cplusplus
typedef struct poptOption * poptOption;
#endif
enum poptCallbackReason { POPT_CALLBACK_REASON_PRE,
POPT_CALLBACK_REASON_POST,
POPT_CALLBACK_REASON_OPTION };
/** \ingroup popt
* Table callback prototype.
* @param con context
* @param reason reason for callback
* @param opt option that triggered callback
* @param arg @todo Document.
* @param data @todo Document.
*/
typedef void (*poptCallbackType) (poptContext con,
enum poptCallbackReason reason,
const struct poptOption * opt,
const char * arg, const void * data);
/** \ingroup popt
* Initialize popt context.
* @param name
* @param argc no. of arguments
* @param argv argument array
* @param options address of popt option table
* @param flags or'd POPT_CONTEXT_* bits
* @return initialized popt context
*/
/*@only@*/ poptContext poptGetContext(/*@keep@*/ const char * name,
int argc, /*@keep@*/ const char ** argv,
/*@keep@*/ const struct poptOption * options, int flags);
/** \ingroup popt
* Reinitialize popt context.
* @param con context
*/
void poptResetContext(poptContext con);
/** \ingroup popt
* Return value of next option found.
* @param con context
* @return next option val, -1 on last item, POPT_ERROR_* on error
*/
int poptGetNextOpt(poptContext con);
/* returns NULL if no argument is available */
/** \ingroup popt
* @param con context
*/
/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ const char * poptGetOptArg(poptContext con);
/** \ingroup popt
* Return current option's argument.
* @param con context
* @return option argument, NULL if no more options are available
*/
/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ const char * poptGetArg(poptContext con);
/** \ingroup popt
* Peek at current option's argument.
* @param con context
* @return option argument
*/
/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ const char * poptPeekArg(poptContext con);
/** \ingroup popt
* Return remaining arguments.
* @param con context
* @return argument array, terminated with NULL
*/
/*@observer@*/ /*@null@*/ const char ** poptGetArgs(poptContext con);
/** \ingroup popt
* Return the option which caused the most recent error.
* @param con context
* @return offending option
*/
/*@observer@*/ const char * poptBadOption(poptContext con, int flags);
/** \ingroup popt
* Destroy context.
* @param con context
*/
void poptFreeContext( /*@only@*/ poptContext con);
/** \ingroup popt
* Add arguments to context.
* @param con context
* @param argv argument array, NULL terminated
* @return 0 on success, POPT_ERROR_OPTSTOODEEP on failure
*/
int poptStuffArgs(poptContext con, /*@keep@*/ const char ** argv);
/** \ingroup popt
* Add alias to context.
* @todo Pass alias by reference, not value.
* @param con context
* @param alias alias to add
* @param flags (unused)
* @return 0 always
*/
int poptAddAlias(poptContext con, struct poptAlias alias, int flags);
/** \ingroup popt
* Read configuration file.
* @param con context
* @param fn file name to read
* @return 0 on success, POPT_ERROR_ERRNO on failure
*/
int poptReadConfigFile(poptContext con, const char * fn);
/** \ingroup popt
* Read default configuration from /etc/popt and $HOME/.popt.
* @param con context
* @param useEnv (unused)
* @return 0 on success, POPT_ERROR_ERRNO on failure
*/
int poptReadDefaultConfig(poptContext con, /*@unused@*/ int useEnv);
/** \ingroup popt
* Duplicate an argument array.
* @note: The argument array is malloc'd as a single area, so only argv must
* be free'd.
*
* @param argc no. of arguments
* @param argv argument array
* @retval argcPtr address of returned no. of arguments
* @retval argvPtr address of returned argument array
* @return 0 on success, POPT_ERROR_NOARG on failure
*/
int poptDupArgv(int argc, const char **argv,
/*@out@*/ int * argcPtr, /*@out@*/ const char *** argvPtr);
/** \ingroup popt
* Parse a string into an argument array.
* The parse allows ', ", and \ quoting, but ' is treated the same as " and
* both may include \ quotes.
* @note: The argument array is malloc'd as a single area, so only argv must
* be free'd.
*
* @param s string to parse
* @retval argcPtr address of returned no. of arguments
* @retval argvPtr address of returned argument array
*/
int poptParseArgvString(const char * s,
/*@out@*/ int * argcPtr, /*@out@*/ const char *** argvPtr);
/** \ingroup popt
* Return formatted error string for popt failure.
* @param error popt error
* @return error string
*/
/*@observer@*/ const char *const poptStrerror(const int error);
/** \ingroup popt
* Limit search for executables.
* @param con context
* @param path single path to search for executables
* @param allowAbsolute absolute paths only?
*/
void poptSetExecPath(poptContext con, const char * path, int allowAbsolute);
/** \ingroup popt
* Print detailed description of options.
* @param con context
* @param f ouput file handle
* @param flags (unused)
*/
void poptPrintHelp(poptContext con, FILE * f, /*@unused@*/ int flags);
/** \ingroup popt
* Print terse description of options.
* @param con context
* @param f ouput file handle
* @param flags (unused)
*/
void poptPrintUsage(poptContext con, FILE * f, /*@unused@*/ int flags);
/** \ingroup popt
* Provide text to replace default "[OPTION...]" in help/usage output.
* @param con context
* @param text replacement text
*/
void poptSetOtherOptionHelp(poptContext con, const char * text);
/** \ingroup popt
* Return argv[0] from context.
* @param con context
*/
/*@observer@*/ const char * poptGetInvocationName(poptContext con);
/** \ingroup popt
* Shuffle argv pointers to remove stripped args, returns new argc.
* @param con context
* @return new argc
*/
int poptStrippedArgv(poptContext con, int argc, char **argv);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif