rpm/lib/header.h

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#ifndef H_HEADER
#define H_HEADER
/** \ingroup header
* \file lib/header.h
*
* An rpm header carries all information about a package. A header is
* a collection of data elements called tags. Each tag has a data type,
* and includes 1 or more values.
*
*/
/* RPM - Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Red Hat Software */
#include <rpm/rpmio.h>
#include <rpm/rpmtypes.h>
#include <rpm/rpmtd.h>
#include <rpm/rpmutil.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/** \ingroup header
* Header magic value
*/
extern const unsigned char rpm_header_magic[8];
/** \ingroup header
* Include calculation for 8 bytes of (magic, 0)?
*/
enum hMagic {
HEADER_MAGIC_NO = 0,
HEADER_MAGIC_YES = 1
};
/** \ingroup header
* Create new (empty) header instance.
* @return header
*/
Header headerNew(void);
/** \ingroup header
* Dereference a header instance.
* @param h header
* @return NULL always
*/
Header headerFree( Header h);
/** \ingroup header
* Reference a header instance.
* @param h header
* @return new header reference
*/
Header headerLink(Header h);
/** \ingroup header
* Sort tags in header.
* @param h header
*/
void headerSort(Header h);
/** \ingroup header
* Restore tags in header to original ordering.
* @param h header
*/
void headerUnsort(Header h);
/** \ingroup header
* Return size of on-disk header representation in bytes.
* @param h header
* @param magicp include size of 8 bytes for (magic, 0)?
* @return size of on-disk header
*/
unsigned int headerSizeof(Header h, int magicp);
/** \ingroup header
* Perform simple sanity and range checks on header tag(s).
* @param il no. of tags in header
* @param dl no. of bytes in header data.
* @param pev 1st element in tag array, big-endian
* @param iv failing (or last) tag element, host-endian
* @param negate negative offset expected?
* @return -1 on success, otherwise failing tag element index
*/
int headerVerifyInfo(int il, int dl, const void * pev, void * iv, int negate);
/** \ingroup header
* Convert header to on-disk representation.
* @param h header (with pointers)
* @return on-disk header blob (i.e. with offsets)
*/
void * headerUnload(Header h);
/** \ingroup header
* Convert header to on-disk representation, and then reload.
* This is used to insure that all header data is in one chunk.
* @param h header (with pointers)
* @param tag region tag
* @return on-disk header (with offsets)
*/
Header headerReload(Header h, rpmTagVal tag);
/** \ingroup header
* Duplicate a header.
* @param h header
* @return new header instance
*/
Header headerCopy(Header h);
/** \ingroup header
* Convert header to in-memory representation.
* @param uh on-disk header blob (i.e. with offsets)
* @return header
*/
Header headerLoad(void * uh);
/** \ingroup header
* Make a copy and convert header to in-memory representation.
* @param uh on-disk header blob (i.e. with offsets)
* @return header
*/
Header headerCopyLoad(const void * uh);
/** \ingroup header
* Read (and load) header from file handle.
* @param fd file handle
* @param magicp read (and verify) 8 bytes of (magic, 0)?
* @return header (or NULL on error)
*/
Header headerRead(FD_t fd, int magicp);
/** \ingroup header
* Write (with unload) header to file handle.
* @param fd file handle
* @param h header
* @param magicp prefix write with 8 bytes of (magic, 0)?
* @return 0 on success, 1 on error
*/
int headerWrite(FD_t fd, Header h, int magicp);
/** \ingroup header
* Check if tag is in header.
* @param h header
* @param tag tag
* @return 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
int headerIsEntry(Header h, rpmTagVal tag);
/** \ingroup header
* Modifier flags for headerGet() operation.
* For consistent behavior you'll probably want to use ALLOC to ensure
* the caller owns the data, but MINMEM is useful for avoiding extra
* copy of data when you are sure the header wont go away.
* Most of the time you'll probably want EXT too, but note that extensions
* tags don't generally honor the other flags, MINMEM, RAW, ALLOC and ARGV
* are only relevant for non-extension data.
*/
enum headerGetFlags_e {
HEADERGET_DEFAULT = 0, /* legacy headerGetEntry() behavior */
HEADERGET_MINMEM = (1 << 0), /* pointers can refer to header memory */
HEADERGET_EXT = (1 << 1), /* lookup extension types too */
HEADERGET_RAW = (1 << 2), /* return raw contents (no i18n lookups) */
HEADERGET_ALLOC = (1 << 3), /* always allocate memory for all data */
HEADERGET_ARGV = (1 << 4), /* return string arrays NULL-terminated */
};
typedef rpmFlags headerGetFlags;
/** \ingroup header
* Retrieve tag value.
* @param h header
* @param tag tag
* @retval td tag data container
* @param flags retrieval modifier flags
* @return 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
int headerGet(Header h, rpmTagVal tag, rpmtd td, headerGetFlags flags);
enum headerPutFlags_e {
HEADERPUT_DEFAULT = 0,
HEADERPUT_APPEND = (1 << 0),
};
typedef rpmFlags headerPutFlags;
/** \ingroup header
* Add or append tag to header.
*
* @param h header
* @param td tag data container
* @param flags flags to control operation
* @return 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
int headerPut(Header h, rpmtd td, headerPutFlags flags);
/** \ingroup header
* @{
* Type-safe methods for inserting tag data to header.
* Tag data type is validated to match the function type, ie things like
* headerPutUint32(h, RPMTAG_NAME, ...) will return failure. For non-array
* types size must equal 1, and data is checked to be non-NULL. For array
* types, add-or-append mode is always used.
*
* headerPutString() can be used on both RPM_STRING_TYPE and
* RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE (to add a single string into the array) tags,
* for others the type must match exactly.
*
* These are intended to "do the right thing" in the common case, if you
* need more fine grained control use headerPut() & friends instead.
* @todo Make doxygen group these meaningfully.
*
* @param h header
* @param tag tag to insert
* @param val pointer to value(s)
* @param size number of items in array (1 or larger)
* @return 1 on success, 0 on failure
*
*/
int headerPutString(Header h, rpmTagVal tag, const char *val);
int headerPutStringArray(Header h, rpmTagVal tag, const char **val, rpm_count_t size);
int headerPutBin(Header h, rpmTagVal tag, const uint8_t *val, rpm_count_t size);
int headerPutChar(Header h, rpmTagVal tag, const char *val, rpm_count_t size);
int headerPutUint8(Header h, rpmTagVal tag, const uint8_t *val, rpm_count_t size);
int headerPutUint16(Header h, rpmTagVal tag, const uint16_t *val, rpm_count_t size);
int headerPutUint32(Header h, rpmTagVal tag, const uint32_t *val, rpm_count_t size);
int headerPutUint64(Header h, rpmTagVal tag, const uint64_t *val, rpm_count_t size);
/** @} */
/** \ingroup header
* Add locale specific tag to header.
* A NULL lang is interpreted as the C locale. Here are the rules:
* \verbatim
* - If the tag isn't in the header, it's added with the passed string
* as new value.
* - If the tag occurs multiple times in entry, which tag is affected
* by the operation is undefined.
* - If the tag is in the header w/ this language, the entry is
* *replaced* (like headerMod()).
* \endverbatim
* This function is intended to just "do the right thing". If you need
* more fine grained control use headerPut() and headerMod().
*
* @param h header
* @param tag tag
* @param string tag value
* @param lang locale
* @return 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
int headerAddI18NString(Header h, rpmTagVal tag, const char * string,
const char * lang);
/** \ingroup header
* Modify tag in header.
* If there are multiple entries with this tag, the first one gets replaced.
* @param h header
* @param td tag data container
* @return 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
int headerMod(Header h, rpmtd td);
/** \ingroup header
* Delete tag in header.
* Removes all entries of type tag from the header, returns 1 if none were
* found.
*
* @param h header
* @param tag tag
* @return 0 on success, 1 on failure (INCONSISTENT)
*/
int headerDel(Header h, rpmTagVal tag);
/** \ingroup header
* Return formatted output string from header tags.
* The returned string must be free()d.
*
* @param h header
* @param fmt format to use
* @retval errmsg error message (if any)
* @return formatted output string (malloc'ed)
*/
char * headerFormat(Header h, const char * fmt, errmsg_t * errmsg);
/** \ingroup header
* Duplicate tag values from one header into another.
* @param headerFrom source header
* @param headerTo destination header
* @param tagstocopy array of tags that are copied
*/
void headerCopyTags(Header headerFrom, Header headerTo,
const rpmTagVal * tagstocopy);
/** \ingroup header
* Destroy header tag iterator.
* @param hi header tag iterator
* @return NULL always
*/
HeaderIterator headerFreeIterator(HeaderIterator hi);
/** \ingroup header
* Create header tag iterator.
* @param h header
* @return header tag iterator
*/
HeaderIterator headerInitIterator(Header h);
/** \ingroup header
* Return next tag contents from header.
* @param hi header tag iterator
* @retval td tag data container
* @return 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
int headerNext(HeaderIterator hi, rpmtd td);
/** \ingroup header
* Return next tag number from header.
* @param hi header tag iterator
* @return next tag, RPMTAG_NOT_FOUND to stop iteration
*/
rpmTagVal headerNextTag(HeaderIterator hi);
/** \ingroup header
* Return name, version, release strings from header.
* @param h header
* @retval *np name pointer (or NULL)
* @retval *vp version pointer (or NULL)
* @retval *rp release pointer (or NULL)
* @return 0 always
*/
RPM_GNUC_DEPRECATED
int headerNVR(Header h,
const char ** np,
const char ** vp,
const char ** rp);
/** \ingroup header
* Return name, epoch, version, release, arch strings from header.
* @param h header
* @retval *np name pointer (or NULL)
* @retval *ep epoch pointer (or NULL)
* @retval *vp version pointer (or NULL)
* @retval *rp release pointer (or NULL)
* @retval *ap arch pointer (or NULL)
* @return 0 always
*/
RPM_GNUC_DEPRECATED
int headerNEVRA(Header h,
const char ** np,
uint32_t ** ep,
const char ** vp,
const char ** rp,
const char ** ap);
/** \ingroup header
* Return (malloc'd) header name-version-release string.
* @param h header
* @retval np name tag value
* @return name-version-release string
*/
RPM_GNUC_DEPRECATED
char * headerGetNEVR(Header h, const char ** np );
/** \ingroup header
* Return (malloc'd) header name-version-release.arch string.
* @param h header
* @retval np name tag value
* @return name-version-release string
*/
RPM_GNUC_DEPRECATED
char * headerGetNEVRA(Header h, const char ** np );
/* \ingroup header
* Return (malloc'd) header (epoch:)version-release string.
* @param h header
* @retval np name tag value (or NULL)
* @return (epoch:)version-release string
*/
RPM_GNUC_DEPRECATED
char * headerGetEVR(Header h, const char **np);
/** \ingroup header
* Return any non-array tag from header, converted to string
* @param h header
* @param tag tag to retrieve
* @return string pointer (malloced) or NULL on failure
*/
char * headerGetAsString(Header h, rpmTagVal tag);
/** \ingroup header
* Return a simple string tag from header
* @param h header
* @param tag tag to retrieve
* @return string pointer (to header memory) or NULL on failure
*/
const char * headerGetString(Header h, rpmTagVal tag);
/* \ingroup header
* Return a simple number tag (or extension) from header
* @param h header
* @param tag tag to retrieve
* @return numeric tag value or 0 on failure
*/
uint64_t headerGetNumber(Header h, rpmTagVal tag);
/** \ingroup header
* Return header color.
* @param h header
* @return header color
*/
RPM_GNUC_DEPRECATED
rpm_color_t headerGetColor(Header h);
/** \ingroup header
* Check if header is a source or binary package header
* @param h header
* @return 0 == binary, 1 == source
*/
int headerIsSource(Header h);
/** \ingroup header
* Return header instance, ie is the header from rpmdb.
* @param h header
* @return rpmdb record number or 0
*/
unsigned int headerGetInstance(Header h);
typedef enum headerConvOps_e {
HEADERCONV_EXPANDFILELIST = 0,
HEADERCONV_COMPRESSFILELIST = 1,
HEADERCONV_RETROFIT_V3 = 2,
} headerConvOps;
/** \ingroup header
* Convert header to/from (legacy) data presentation
* @param h header
* @param op one of headerConvOps operations
* @return 1 on success, 0 on failure
*/
int headerConvert(Header h, int op);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* H_HEADER */