1071 lines
31 KiB
C
1071 lines
31 KiB
C
/* Create descriptor for processing file.
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Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
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Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 1998.
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This program is Open Source software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the Open Software License version 1.0 as
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published by the Open Source Initiative.
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You should have received a copy of the Open Software License along
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with this program; if not, you may obtain a copy of the Open Software
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License version 1.0 from http://www.opensource.org/licenses/osl.php or
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by writing the Open Source Initiative c/o Lawrence Rosen, Esq.,
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3001 King Ranch Road, Ukiah, CA 95482. */
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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# include <config.h>
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#endif
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include "libelfP.h"
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#include "common.h"
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/* Create descriptor for archive in memory. */
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/*@null@*/
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static inline Elf *
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file_read_ar (int fildes, /*@null@*/ void *map_address, off_t offset,
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size_t maxsize, Elf_Cmd cmd, /*@null@*/ Elf *parent)
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/*@*/
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{
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Elf *elf;
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/* Create a descriptor. */
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elf = allocate_elf (fildes, map_address, offset, maxsize, cmd, parent,
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ELF_K_AR, 0);
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if (elf != NULL)
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{
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/* We don't read all the symbol tables in advance. All this will
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happen on demand. */
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elf->state.ar.offset = offset + SARMAG;
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elf->state.ar.elf_ar_hdr.ar_rawname = elf->state.ar.raw_name;
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}
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return elf;
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}
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static size_t
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get_shnum (/*@null@*/ void *map_address, unsigned char *e_ident, int fildes,
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off_t offset, size_t maxsize)
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/*@*/
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{
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size_t result;
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union
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{
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Elf32_Ehdr *e32;
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Elf64_Ehdr *e64;
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void *p;
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} ehdr;
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bool is32 = e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32;
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/* Make the ELF header available. */
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if (likely (map_address != NULL) && e_ident[EI_DATA] == MY_ELFDATA
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&& (ALLOW_UNALIGNED
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|| (((size_t) ((char *) map_address + offset))
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& ((is32 ? __alignof__ (Elf32_Ehdr) : __alignof__ (Elf64_Ehdr))
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- 1)) == 0))
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ehdr.p = (char *) map_address + offset;
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else
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{
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/* We have to read the data from the file. */
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size_t len = is32 ? sizeof (Elf32_Ehdr) : sizeof (Elf64_Ehdr);
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ehdr.p = alloca (len);
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/* Fill it. */
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if ((size_t) pread (fildes, ehdr.p, len, offset) != len)
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/* Failed reading. */
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return (size_t) -1l;
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if (e_ident[EI_DATA] != MY_ELFDATA)
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{
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if (is32)
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{
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CONVERT (ehdr.e32->e_shnum);
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CONVERT (ehdr.e32->e_shoff);
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}
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else
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{
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CONVERT (ehdr.e64->e_shnum);
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CONVERT (ehdr.e64->e_shoff);
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}
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}
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}
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if (is32)
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{
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/* Get the number of sections from the ELF header. */
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result = ehdr.e32->e_shnum;
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if (unlikely (result == 0) && ehdr.e32->e_shoff != 0)
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{
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if (offset + ehdr.e32->e_shoff + sizeof (Elf32_Shdr) > maxsize)
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/* Cannot read the first section header. */
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return (size_t) -1l;
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if (likely (map_address != NULL) && e_ident[EI_DATA] == MY_ELFDATA
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&& (ALLOW_UNALIGNED
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|| (((size_t) ((char *) map_address + offset))
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& (__alignof__ (Elf32_Ehdr) - 1)) == 0))
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/* We can directly access the memory. */
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result = ((Elf32_Shdr *) ((char *) map_address
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+ ehdr.e32->e_shoff
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+ offset))->sh_size;
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else
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{
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Elf32_Word size;
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if (pread (fildes, &size, sizeof (Elf32_Word),
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offset + ehdr.e32->e_shoff
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+ offsetof (Elf32_Shdr, sh_size))
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!= sizeof (Elf32_Word))
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return (size_t) -1l;
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if (e_ident[EI_DATA] != MY_ELFDATA)
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CONVERT (size);
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result = size;
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{
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/* Get the number of sections from the ELF header. */
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result = ehdr.e64->e_shnum;
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if (unlikely (result == 0) && ehdr.e64->e_shoff != 0)
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{
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if (offset + ehdr.e64->e_shoff + sizeof (Elf64_Shdr) > maxsize)
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/* Cannot read the first section header. */
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return (size_t) -1l;
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if (likely (map_address != NULL) && e_ident[EI_DATA] == MY_ELFDATA
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&& (ALLOW_UNALIGNED
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|| (((size_t) ((char *) map_address + offset))
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& (__alignof__ (Elf64_Ehdr) - 1)) == 0))
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/* We can directly access the memory. */
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result = ((Elf64_Shdr *) ((char *) map_address
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+ ehdr.e64->e_shoff
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+ offset))->sh_size;
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else
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{
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Elf64_Word size;
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if (pread (fildes, &size, sizeof (Elf64_Word),
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offset + ehdr.e64->e_shoff
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+ offsetof (Elf64_Shdr, sh_size))
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!= sizeof (Elf64_Word))
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return (size_t) -1l;
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if (e_ident[EI_DATA] != MY_ELFDATA)
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CONVERT (size);
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result = size;
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}
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}
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}
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return result;
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}
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/* Create descriptor for ELF file in memory. */
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/*@null@*/
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static Elf *
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file_read_elf (int fildes, /*@null@*/ void *map_address, off_t offset, size_t maxsize,
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Elf_Cmd cmd, /*@null@*/ Elf *parent)
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/*@*/
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{
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/* We only read the ELF header now. */
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unsigned char *e_ident;
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size_t scncnt;
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Elf *elf;
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if (map_address != NULL)
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/* It's right at the beginning of the file. No word access
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required, just bytes. */
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e_ident = (unsigned char *) map_address + offset;
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else
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{
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e_ident = (unsigned char *) alloca (EI_NIDENT);
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if (pread (fildes, e_ident, EI_NIDENT, offset) != EI_NIDENT)
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{
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__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_READ_ERROR);
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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/* Verify the binary is of the class we can handle. */
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if ((e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32
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&& e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)
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/* We also can only handle two encodings. */
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|| (e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB
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&& e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2MSB))
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{
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/* Cannot handle this. */
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__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_FILE);
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Determine the number of sections. */
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scncnt = get_shnum (map_address, e_ident, fildes, offset, maxsize);
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if (scncnt == (size_t) -1l)
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/* Could not determine the number of sections. */
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return NULL;
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/* We can now allocate the memory. */
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elf = allocate_elf (fildes, map_address, offset, maxsize, cmd, parent,
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ELF_K_ELF, scncnt * sizeof (Elf_Scn));
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if (elf == NULL)
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/* Not enough memory. */
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return NULL;
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/* Some more or less arbitrary value. */
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elf->state.elf.scnincr = 10;
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if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
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{
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/* This pointer might not be directly usable if the alignment is
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not sufficient for the architecture. */
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Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *) ((char *) map_address + offset);
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size_t cnt;
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assert ((unsigned int) scncnt == scncnt);
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elf->state.elf32.scns.cnt = elf->state.elf32.scns.max = scncnt;
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/* This is a 32-bit binary. */
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if (map_address != NULL && e_ident[EI_DATA] == MY_ELFDATA
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&& (ALLOW_UNALIGNED
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|| ((((uintptr_t) ehdr) & (__alignof__ (Elf32_Ehdr) - 1)) == 0
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&& ((uintptr_t) ((char *) ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff)
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& (__alignof__ (Elf32_Shdr) - 1)) == 0
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&& ((uintptr_t) ((char *) ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff)
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& (__alignof__ (Elf32_Phdr) - 1)) == 0)))
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{
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/* We can use the mmapped memory. */
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elf->state.elf32.ehdr =
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(Elf32_Ehdr *) ((char *) map_address + offset);
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elf->state.elf32.shdr =
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(Elf32_Shdr *) ((char *) map_address + offset
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+ elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_shoff);
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elf->state.elf32.phdr =
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(Elf32_Phdr *) ((char *) map_address + offset
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+ elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_phoff);
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for (cnt = 0; cnt < scncnt; ++cnt)
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{
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elf->state.elf32.scns.data[cnt].index = cnt;
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elf->state.elf32.scns.data[cnt].elf = elf;
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elf->state.elf32.scns.data[cnt].shdr.e32 =
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&elf->state.elf32.shdr[cnt];
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elf->state.elf32.scns.data[cnt].rawdata_base =
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elf->state.elf32.scns.data[cnt].data_base =
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((char *) map_address + offset
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+ elf->state.elf32.shdr[cnt].sh_offset);
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elf->state.elf32.scns.data[cnt].list = &elf->state.elf32.scns;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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/* Read the data. */
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if (pread (elf->fildes, &elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem,
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sizeof (Elf32_Ehdr), offset) != sizeof (Elf32_Ehdr))
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{
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/* We must be able to read the ELF header. */
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__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_FILE);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (e_ident[EI_DATA] != MY_ELFDATA)
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{
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_type);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_machine);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_version);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_entry);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_phoff);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_shoff);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_flags);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_ehsize);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_phentsize);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_phnum);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_shentsize);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_shnum);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem.e_shstrndx);
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}
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elf->state.elf32.ehdr = &elf->state.elf32.ehdr_mem;
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for (cnt = 0; cnt < scncnt; ++cnt)
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{
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elf->state.elf32.scns.data[cnt].index = cnt;
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elf->state.elf32.scns.data[cnt].elf = elf;
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elf->state.elf32.scns.data[cnt].list = &elf->state.elf32.scns;
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}
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}
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/* So far only one block with sections. */
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elf->state.elf32.scns_last = &elf->state.elf32.scns;
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}
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else
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{
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/* This pointer might not be directly usable if the alignment is
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not sufficient for the architecture. */
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Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *) ((char *) map_address + offset);
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size_t cnt;
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assert ((unsigned int) scncnt == scncnt);
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elf->state.elf64.scns.cnt = elf->state.elf64.scns.max = scncnt;
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/* This is a 64-bit binary. */
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if (map_address != NULL && e_ident[EI_DATA] == MY_ELFDATA
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&& (ALLOW_UNALIGNED
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|| ((((uintptr_t) ehdr) & (__alignof__ (Elf64_Ehdr) - 1)) == 0
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&& ((uintptr_t) ((char *) ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff)
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& (__alignof__ (Elf64_Shdr) - 1)) == 0
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&& ((uintptr_t) ((char *) ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff)
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& (__alignof__ (Elf64_Phdr) - 1)) == 0)))
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{
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/* We can use the mmapped memory. */
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elf->state.elf64.ehdr =
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(Elf64_Ehdr *) ((char *) map_address + offset);
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elf->state.elf64.shdr =
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(Elf64_Shdr *) ((char *) map_address + offset
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+ elf->state.elf64.ehdr->e_shoff);
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elf->state.elf64.phdr =
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(Elf64_Phdr *) ((char *) map_address + offset
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+ elf->state.elf64.ehdr->e_phoff);
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for (cnt = 0; cnt < scncnt; ++cnt)
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{
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elf->state.elf64.scns.data[cnt].index = cnt;
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elf->state.elf64.scns.data[cnt].elf = elf;
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elf->state.elf64.scns.data[cnt].shdr.e64 =
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&elf->state.elf64.shdr[cnt];
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elf->state.elf64.scns.data[cnt].rawdata_base =
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elf->state.elf64.scns.data[cnt].data_base =
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((char *) map_address + offset
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+ elf->state.elf64.shdr[cnt].sh_offset);
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elf->state.elf64.scns.data[cnt].list = &elf->state.elf64.scns;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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/* Read the data. */
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if (pread (elf->fildes, &elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem,
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sizeof (Elf64_Ehdr), offset) != sizeof (Elf64_Ehdr))
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{
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/* We must be able to read the ELF header. */
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__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_FILE);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (e_ident[EI_DATA] != MY_ELFDATA)
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{
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_type);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_machine);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_version);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_entry);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_phoff);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_shoff);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_flags);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_ehsize);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_phentsize);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_phnum);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_shentsize);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_shnum);
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CONVERT (elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem.e_shstrndx);
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}
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elf->state.elf64.ehdr = &elf->state.elf64.ehdr_mem;
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for (cnt = 0; cnt < scncnt; ++cnt)
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{
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elf->state.elf64.scns.data[cnt].index = cnt;
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elf->state.elf64.scns.data[cnt].elf = elf;
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elf->state.elf64.scns.data[cnt].list = &elf->state.elf64.scns;
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}
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}
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/* So far only one block with sections. */
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elf->state.elf64.scns_last = &elf->state.elf64.scns;
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}
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|
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/* Make the class easily available. */
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elf->class = e_ident[EI_CLASS];
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return elf;
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}
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|
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Elf *
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internal_function
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__libelf_read_mmaped_file (int fildes, void *map_address, off_t offset,
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size_t maxsize, Elf_Cmd cmd, Elf *parent)
|
|
{
|
|
/* We have to find out what kind of file this is. We handle ELF
|
|
files and archives. To find out what we have we must look at the
|
|
header. The header for an ELF file is EI_NIDENT bytes in size,
|
|
the header for an archive file SARMAG bytes long. */
|
|
Elf_Kind kind;
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|
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/* See what kind of object we have here. */
|
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kind = determine_kind (map_address + offset, maxsize);
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|
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switch (kind)
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{
|
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case ELF_K_ELF:
|
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return file_read_elf (fildes, map_address, offset, maxsize, cmd, parent);
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|
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case ELF_K_AR:
|
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return file_read_ar (fildes, map_address, offset, maxsize, cmd, parent);
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default:
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break;
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}
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|
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/* This case is easy. Since we cannot do anything with this file
|
|
create a dummy descriptor. */
|
|
return allocate_elf (fildes, map_address, offset, maxsize, cmd, parent,
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ELF_K_NONE, 0);
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|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*@null@*/
|
|
static Elf *
|
|
read_unmmaped_file (int fildes, off_t offset, size_t maxsize, Elf_Cmd cmd,
|
|
/*@null@*/ Elf *parent)
|
|
/*@*/
|
|
{
|
|
/* We have to find out what kind of file this is. We handle ELF
|
|
files and archives. To find out what we have we must read the
|
|
header. The header for an ELF file is EI_NIDENT bytes in size,
|
|
the header for an archive file SARMAG bytes long. Read the
|
|
maximum of these numbers.
|
|
|
|
XXX We have to change this for the extended `ar' format some day. */
|
|
unsigned char header[MAX (EI_NIDENT, SARMAG)];
|
|
ssize_t nread;
|
|
Elf_Kind kind;
|
|
|
|
/* Read the head of the file. */
|
|
nread = pread (fildes, header, MIN (MAX (EI_NIDENT, SARMAG), maxsize),
|
|
offset);
|
|
if (nread == -1)
|
|
/* We cannot even read the head of the file. Maybe FILDES is associated
|
|
with an unseekable device. This is nothing we can handle. */
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* See what kind of object we have here. */
|
|
kind = determine_kind (header, nread);
|
|
|
|
switch (kind)
|
|
{
|
|
case ELF_K_AR:
|
|
return file_read_ar (fildes, NULL, offset, maxsize, cmd, parent);
|
|
|
|
case ELF_K_ELF:
|
|
/* Make sure at least the ELF header is contained in the file. */
|
|
if (maxsize >= (header[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32
|
|
? sizeof (Elf32_Ehdr) : sizeof (Elf64_Ehdr)))
|
|
return file_read_elf (fildes, NULL, offset, maxsize, cmd, parent);
|
|
/* FALLTHROUGH */
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This case is easy. Since we cannot do anything with this file
|
|
create a dummy descriptor. */
|
|
return allocate_elf (fildes, NULL, offset, maxsize, cmd, parent,
|
|
ELF_K_NONE, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Open a file for reading. If possible we will try to mmap() the file. */
|
|
/*@null@*/
|
|
static struct Elf *
|
|
read_file (int fildes, off_t offset, size_t maxsize,
|
|
Elf_Cmd cmd, Elf *parent)
|
|
/*@*/
|
|
{
|
|
void *map_address = NULL;
|
|
int use_mmap = (cmd == ELF_C_READ_MMAP || cmd == ELF_C_RDWR_MMAP
|
|
|| cmd == ELF_C_WRITE_MMAP
|
|
|| cmd == ELF_C_READ_MMAP_PRIVATE);
|
|
|
|
if (use_mmap)
|
|
{
|
|
if (parent == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (maxsize == ~((size_t) 0))
|
|
{
|
|
/* We don't know in the moment how large the file is.
|
|
Determine it now. */
|
|
struct stat st;
|
|
|
|
if (fstat (fildes, &st) == 0
|
|
&& (sizeof (size_t) >= sizeof (st.st_size)
|
|
|| st.st_size <= ~((size_t) 0)))
|
|
maxsize = (size_t) st.st_size;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We try to map the file ourself. */
|
|
map_address = mmap (NULL, maxsize, (cmd == ELF_C_READ_MMAP
|
|
? PROT_READ
|
|
: PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE),
|
|
cmd == ELF_C_READ_MMAP_PRIVATE
|
|
? MAP_PRIVATE : MAP_SHARED,
|
|
fildes, offset);
|
|
|
|
if (map_address == MAP_FAILED)
|
|
map_address = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* The parent is already loaded. Use it. */
|
|
assert (maxsize != ~((size_t) 0));
|
|
|
|
map_address = parent->map_address;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If we have the file in memory optimize the access. */
|
|
if (map_address != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
struct Elf *result;
|
|
|
|
result = __libelf_read_mmaped_file (fildes, map_address, offset, maxsize,
|
|
cmd, parent);
|
|
|
|
/* If something went wrong during the initialization unmap the
|
|
memory if we mmaped here. */
|
|
if (result == NULL
|
|
&& (parent == NULL
|
|
|| parent->map_address != map_address))
|
|
munmap (map_address, maxsize);
|
|
else if (parent == NULL)
|
|
/* Remember that we mmap()ed the memory. */
|
|
result->flags |= ELF_F_MMAPPED;
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Otherwise we have to do it the hard way. We read as much as necessary
|
|
from the file whenever we need information which is not available. */
|
|
return read_unmmaped_file (fildes, offset, maxsize, cmd, parent);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Find the entry with the long names for the content of this archive. */
|
|
/*@null@*/
|
|
static const char *
|
|
read_long_names (Elf *elf)
|
|
/*@modifies elf @*/
|
|
{
|
|
off_t offset = SARMAG; /* This is the first entry. */
|
|
struct ar_hdr hdrm;
|
|
struct ar_hdr *hdr;
|
|
char *newp;
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (elf->map_address != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (offset + sizeof (struct ar_hdr) > elf->maximum_size)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* The data is mapped. */
|
|
hdr = (struct ar_hdr *) (elf->map_address + offset);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Read the header from the file. */
|
|
if (pread (elf->fildes, &hdrm, sizeof (hdrm),
|
|
elf->start_offset + offset) != sizeof (hdrm))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
hdr = &hdrm;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
len = atol (hdr->ar_size);
|
|
|
|
if (memcmp (hdr->ar_name, "// ", 16) == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
offset += sizeof (struct ar_hdr) + ((len + 1) & ~1l);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Due to the stupid format of the long name table entry (which are not
|
|
NUL terminted) we have to provide an appropriate representation anyhow.
|
|
Therefore we always make a copy which has the appropriate form. */
|
|
newp = (char *) malloc (len);
|
|
if (newp != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
char *runp;
|
|
|
|
if (elf->map_address != NULL)
|
|
/* Simply copy it over. */
|
|
elf->state.ar.long_names = (char *) memcpy (newp,
|
|
elf->map_address + offset
|
|
+ sizeof (struct ar_hdr),
|
|
len);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if ((size_t) pread (elf->fildes, newp, len,
|
|
elf->start_offset + offset
|
|
+ sizeof (struct ar_hdr))
|
|
!= len)
|
|
{
|
|
/* We were not able to read all data. */
|
|
free (newp);
|
|
elf->state.ar.long_names = NULL;
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
elf->state.ar.long_names = newp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
elf->state.ar.long_names_len = len;
|
|
|
|
/* Now NUL-terminate the strings. */
|
|
runp = newp;
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
runp = (char *) memchr (runp, '/', newp + len - runp);
|
|
if (runp == NULL)
|
|
/* This was the last entry. */
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* NUL-terminate the string. */
|
|
*runp = '\0';
|
|
|
|
/* Skip the NUL bzte and the \012. */
|
|
runp += 2;
|
|
|
|
/* A sanity check. Somebody might have generated invalid
|
|
archive. */
|
|
if (runp >= newp + len)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return newp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Read the next archive header. */
|
|
int
|
|
internal_function
|
|
__libelf_next_arhdr (Elf *elf)
|
|
{
|
|
struct ar_hdr *ar_hdr;
|
|
Elf_Arhdr *elf_ar_hdr;
|
|
|
|
if (elf->map_address != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
/* See whether this entry is in the file. */
|
|
if (elf->state.ar.offset + sizeof (struct ar_hdr)
|
|
> elf->start_offset + elf->maximum_size)
|
|
{
|
|
/* This record is not anymore in the file. */
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_RANGE);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
ar_hdr = (struct ar_hdr *) (elf->map_address + elf->state.ar.offset);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
ar_hdr = &elf->state.ar.ar_hdr;
|
|
|
|
if (pread (elf->fildes, ar_hdr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr),
|
|
elf->state.ar.offset)
|
|
!= sizeof (struct ar_hdr))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Something went wrong while reading the file. */
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_RANGE);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* One little consistency check. */
|
|
if (memcmp (ar_hdr->ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* This is no valid archive. */
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_ARCHIVE_FMAG);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Copy the raw name over to a NUL terminated buffer. */
|
|
*((char *) __mempcpy (elf->state.ar.raw_name, ar_hdr->ar_name, 16)) = '\0';
|
|
|
|
elf_ar_hdr = &elf->state.ar.elf_ar_hdr;
|
|
|
|
/* Now convert the `struct ar_hdr' into `Elf_Arhdr'.
|
|
Determine whether this is a special entry. */
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_name[0] == '/')
|
|
{
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_name[1] == ' '
|
|
&& memcmp (ar_hdr->ar_name, "/ ", 16) == 0)
|
|
/* This is the index. */
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_name = memcpy (elf->state.ar.ar_name, "/", 2);
|
|
else if (ar_hdr->ar_name[1] == '/'
|
|
&& memcmp (ar_hdr->ar_name, "// ", 16) == 0)
|
|
/* This is the array with the long names. */
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_name = memcpy (elf->state.ar.ar_name, "//", 3);
|
|
else if (isdigit (ar_hdr->ar_name[1]))
|
|
{
|
|
size_t offset;
|
|
|
|
/* This is a long name. First we have to read the long name
|
|
table, if this hasn't happened already. */
|
|
if (elf->state.ar.long_names == NULL
|
|
&& read_long_names (elf) == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
/* No long name table although it is reference. The archive is
|
|
broken. */
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_ARCHIVE);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
offset = atol (ar_hdr->ar_name + 1);
|
|
if (offset >= elf->state.ar.long_names_len)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The index in the long name table is larger than the table. */
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_ARCHIVE);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_name = elf->state.ar.long_names + offset;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* This is none of the known special entries. */
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_ARCHIVE);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
char *endp;
|
|
|
|
/* It is a normal entry. Copy over the name. */
|
|
endp = (char *) memccpy (elf->state.ar.ar_name, ar_hdr->ar_name,
|
|
'/', 16);
|
|
if (endp != NULL)
|
|
endp[-1] = '\0';
|
|
else
|
|
elf->state.ar.raw_name[16] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_name = elf->state.ar.ar_name;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Since there are no specialized functions to convert ASCII to
|
|
time_t, uid_t, gid_t, mode_t, and off_t we use either atol or
|
|
atoll depending on the size of the types. We are also prepared
|
|
for the case where the whole field in the `struct ar_hdr' is
|
|
filled in which case we cannot simply use atol/l but instead have
|
|
to create a temporary copy. */
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_date[sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_date) - 1] == ' ')
|
|
{
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_date[0] == ' ')
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_date = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_date = (sizeof (time_t) <= sizeof (long int)
|
|
? (time_t) atol (ar_hdr->ar_date)
|
|
: (time_t) atoll (ar_hdr->ar_date));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_date) + 1];
|
|
*((char *) __mempcpy (buf, ar_hdr->ar_date, sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_date)))
|
|
= '\0';
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_date = (sizeof (time_t) <= sizeof (long int)
|
|
? (time_t) atol (ar_hdr->ar_date)
|
|
: (time_t) atoll (ar_hdr->ar_date));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_uid[sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_uid) - 1] == ' ')
|
|
{
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_uid[0] == ' ')
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_uid = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_uid = (sizeof (uid_t) <= sizeof (long int)
|
|
? (uid_t) atol (ar_hdr->ar_uid)
|
|
: (uid_t) atoll (ar_hdr->ar_uid));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_uid) + 1];
|
|
*((char *) __mempcpy (buf, ar_hdr->ar_uid, sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_uid)))
|
|
= '\0';
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_uid = (sizeof (uid_t) <= sizeof (long int)
|
|
? (uid_t) atol (ar_hdr->ar_uid)
|
|
: (uid_t) atoll (ar_hdr->ar_uid));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_gid[sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_gid) - 1] == ' ')
|
|
{
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_gid[0] == ' ')
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_gid = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_gid = (sizeof (gid_t) <= sizeof (long int)
|
|
? (gid_t) atol (ar_hdr->ar_gid)
|
|
: (gid_t) atoll (ar_hdr->ar_gid));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_gid) + 1];
|
|
*((char *) __mempcpy (buf, ar_hdr->ar_gid, sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_gid)))
|
|
= '\0';
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_gid = (sizeof (gid_t) <= sizeof (long int)
|
|
? (gid_t) atol (ar_hdr->ar_gid)
|
|
: (gid_t) atoll (ar_hdr->ar_gid));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_mode[sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_mode) - 1] == ' ')
|
|
{
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_mode[0] == ' ')
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_mode = 0;
|
|
else
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_mode = (sizeof (mode_t) <= sizeof (long int)
|
|
? (mode_t) strtol (ar_hdr->ar_mode, NULL, 8)
|
|
: (mode_t) strtoll (ar_hdr->ar_mode, NULL, 8));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_mode) + 1];
|
|
*((char *) __mempcpy (buf, ar_hdr->ar_mode, sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_mode)))
|
|
= '\0';
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_mode = (sizeof (mode_t) <= sizeof (long int)
|
|
? (mode_t) strtol (ar_hdr->ar_mode, NULL, 8)
|
|
: (mode_t) strtoll (ar_hdr->ar_mode, NULL, 8));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_size[sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_size) - 1] == ' ')
|
|
{
|
|
if (ar_hdr->ar_size[0] == ' ')
|
|
/* Something is really wrong. We cannot live without a size for
|
|
the member since it will not be possible to find the next
|
|
archive member. */
|
|
{
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_ARCHIVE);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_size = (sizeof (time_t) == sizeof (long int)
|
|
? (off_t) atol (ar_hdr->ar_size)
|
|
: (off_t) atoll (ar_hdr->ar_size));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_size) + 1];
|
|
*((char *) __mempcpy (buf, ar_hdr->ar_size, sizeof (ar_hdr->ar_size)))
|
|
= '\0';
|
|
elf_ar_hdr->ar_size = (sizeof (time_t) == sizeof (long int)
|
|
? (off_t) atol (ar_hdr->ar_size)
|
|
: (off_t) atoll (ar_hdr->ar_size));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* We were asked to return a clone of an existing descriptor. This
|
|
function must be called with the lock on the parent descriptor
|
|
being held. */
|
|
/*@null@*/
|
|
static Elf *
|
|
dup_elf (int fildes, Elf_Cmd cmd, Elf *ref)
|
|
/*@modifies ref @*/
|
|
{
|
|
struct Elf *result;
|
|
|
|
if (fildes == -1)
|
|
/* Allow the user to pass -1 as the file descriptor for the new file. */
|
|
fildes = ref->fildes;
|
|
/* The file descriptor better should be the same. If it was disconnected
|
|
already (using `elf_cntl') we do not test it. */
|
|
else if (ref->fildes != -1 && fildes != ref->fildes)
|
|
{
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_FD_MISMATCH);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The mode must allow reading. I.e., a descriptor creating with a
|
|
command different then ELF_C_READ, ELF_C_WRITE and ELF_C_RDWR is
|
|
not allowed. */
|
|
if (ref->cmd != ELF_C_READ && ref->cmd != ELF_C_READ_MMAP
|
|
&& ref->cmd != ELF_C_WRITE && ref->cmd != ELF_C_WRITE_MMAP
|
|
&& ref->cmd != ELF_C_RDWR && ref->cmd != ELF_C_RDWR_MMAP
|
|
&& ref->cmd != ELF_C_READ_MMAP_PRIVATE)
|
|
{
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_OP);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Now it is time to distinguish between reading normal files and
|
|
archives. Normal files can easily be handled be incrementing the
|
|
reference counter and return the same descriptor. */
|
|
if (ref->kind != ELF_K_AR)
|
|
{
|
|
++ref->ref_count;
|
|
return ref;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* This is an archive. We must create a descriptor for the archive
|
|
member the internal pointer of the archive file desriptor is
|
|
pointing to. First read the header of the next member if this
|
|
has not happened already. */
|
|
if (ref->state.ar.elf_ar_hdr.ar_name == NULL
|
|
&& __libelf_next_arhdr (ref) != 0)
|
|
/* Something went wrong. Maybe there is no member left. */
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* We have all the information we need about the next archive member.
|
|
Now create a descriptor for it. */
|
|
result = read_file (fildes, (ref->state.ar.offset + sizeof (struct ar_hdr)),
|
|
ref->state.ar.elf_ar_hdr.ar_size, cmd, ref);
|
|
|
|
/* Enlist this new descriptor in the list of children. */
|
|
if (result != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
result->next = ref->state.ar.children;
|
|
ref->state.ar.children = result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Return desriptor for empty file ready for writing. */
|
|
/*@null@*/
|
|
static struct Elf *
|
|
write_file (int fd, Elf_Cmd cmd)
|
|
/*@*/
|
|
{
|
|
/* We simply create an empty `Elf' structure. */
|
|
#define NSCNSALLOC 10
|
|
Elf *result = allocate_elf (fd, NULL, 0, 0, cmd, NULL, ELF_K_ELF,
|
|
NSCNSALLOC * sizeof (Elf_Scn));
|
|
|
|
if (result != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
/* We have to write to the file in any case. */
|
|
result->flags = ELF_F_DIRTY;
|
|
|
|
/* Some more or less arbitrary value. */
|
|
result->state.elf.scnincr = NSCNSALLOC;
|
|
|
|
/* We have allocated room for some sections. */
|
|
assert (offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf32.scns)
|
|
== offsetof (struct Elf, state.elf64.scns));
|
|
result->state.elf.scns_last = &result->state.elf32.scns;
|
|
result->state.elf32.scns.max = NSCNSALLOC;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Return a descriptor for the file belonging to FILDES. */
|
|
Elf *
|
|
elf_begin (int fildes, Elf_Cmd cmd, Elf *ref)
|
|
{
|
|
Elf *retval;
|
|
|
|
if (! __libelf_version_initialized)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Version wasn't set so far. */
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_NO_VERSION);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ref != NULL)
|
|
/* Make sure the descriptor is not suddenly going away. */
|
|
rwlock_rdlock (ref->lock);
|
|
else if (fcntl (fildes, F_GETFL) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
|
|
{
|
|
/* We cannot do anything productive without a file descriptor. */
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_FILE);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (cmd)
|
|
{
|
|
case ELF_C_NULL:
|
|
/* We simply return a NULL pointer. */
|
|
retval = NULL;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ELF_C_READ_MMAP_PRIVATE:
|
|
/* If we have a reference it must also be opened this way. */
|
|
if (ref != NULL && ref->cmd != ELF_C_READ_MMAP_PRIVATE)
|
|
{
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_CMD);
|
|
retval = NULL;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
/* FALLTHROUGH */
|
|
|
|
case ELF_C_READ:
|
|
case ELF_C_READ_MMAP:
|
|
if (ref != NULL)
|
|
/* Duplicate the descriptor. */
|
|
retval = dup_elf (fildes, cmd, ref);
|
|
else
|
|
/* Create descriptor for existing file. */
|
|
retval = read_file (fildes, 0, ~((size_t) 0), cmd, NULL);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ELF_C_RDWR:
|
|
case ELF_C_RDWR_MMAP:
|
|
/* If we have a REF object it must also be opened using this
|
|
command. */
|
|
if (ref != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ref->cmd != ELF_C_RDWR && ref->cmd != ELF_C_RDWR_MMAP
|
|
&& ref->cmd != ELF_C_WRITE && ref->cmd != ELF_C_WRITE_MMAP)
|
|
{
|
|
/* This is not ok. REF must also be opened for writing. */
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_CMD);
|
|
retval = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
/* Duplicate this descriptor. */
|
|
retval = dup_elf (fildes, cmd, ref);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
/* Create descriptor for existing file. */
|
|
retval = read_file (fildes, 0, ~((size_t) 0), cmd, NULL);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ELF_C_WRITE:
|
|
case ELF_C_WRITE_MMAP:
|
|
/* We ignore REF and prepare a descriptor to write a new file. */
|
|
retval = write_file (fildes, cmd);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
__libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_CMD);
|
|
retval = NULL;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ref != NULL)
|
|
rwlock_unlock (ref->lock);
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
INTDEF(elf_begin)
|