/** \ingroup rpmcli * \file lib/query.c * Display tag values from package metadata. */ #include "system.h" #ifndef PATH_MAX # define PATH_MAX 255 #endif #include "rpmcli.h" #include "rpmdb.h" #include "rpmfi.h" #include "rpmgi_internal.h" #include "rpmts.h" #include "manifest.h" #include "rpmerr.h" #include "debug.h" #include "misc.h" /** */ static void printFileInfo(char * te, const char * name, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode, unsigned int mtime, unsigned short rdev, unsigned int nlink, const char * owner, const char * group, const char * linkto) { char sizefield[15]; char ownerfield[8+1], groupfield[8+1]; char timefield[100]; time_t when = mtime; /* important if sizeof(int32_t) ! sizeof(time_t) */ struct tm * tm; static time_t now; static struct tm nowtm; const char * namefield = name; char * perms = rpmPermsString(mode); /* On first call, grab snapshot of now */ if (now == 0) { now = time(NULL); tm = localtime(&now); if (tm) nowtm = *tm; /* structure assignment */ } strncpy(ownerfield, owner, sizeof(ownerfield)); ownerfield[sizeof(ownerfield)-1] = '\0'; strncpy(groupfield, group, sizeof(groupfield)); groupfield[sizeof(groupfield)-1] = '\0'; /* this is normally right */ sprintf(sizefield, "%12u", size); /* this knows too much about dev_t */ if (S_ISLNK(mode)) { char *nf = alloca(strlen(name) + sizeof(" -> ") + strlen(linkto)); sprintf(nf, "%s -> %s", name, linkto); namefield = nf; } else if (S_ISCHR(mode)) { perms[0] = 'c'; sprintf(sizefield, "%3u, %3u", ((unsigned)(rdev >> 8) & 0xff), ((unsigned)rdev & 0xff)); } else if (S_ISBLK(mode)) { perms[0] = 'b'; sprintf(sizefield, "%3u, %3u", ((unsigned)(rdev >> 8) & 0xff), ((unsigned)rdev & 0xff)); } /* Convert file mtime to display format */ tm = localtime(&when); timefield[0] = '\0'; if (tm != NULL) { const char *fmt; if (now > when + 6L * 30L * 24L * 60L * 60L || /* Old. */ now < when - 60L * 60L) /* In the future. */ { /* The file is fairly old or in the future. * POSIX says the cutoff is 6 months old; * approximate this by 6*30 days. * Allow a 1 hour slop factor for what is considered "the future", * to allow for NFS server/client clock disagreement. * Show the year instead of the time of day. */ fmt = "%b %e %Y"; } else { fmt = "%b %e %H:%M"; } (void)strftime(timefield, sizeof(timefield) - 1, fmt, tm); } sprintf(te, "%s %4d %-8s%-8s %10s %s %s", perms, (int)nlink, ownerfield, groupfield, sizefield, timefield, namefield); perms = _free(perms); } /** */ static inline const char * queryHeader(Header h, const char * qfmt) { const char * errstr = "(unkown error)"; const char * str; str = headerSprintf(h, qfmt, rpmTagTable, rpmHeaderFormats, &errstr); if (str == NULL) rpmlog(RPMERR_QFMT, _("incorrect format: %s\n"), errstr); return str; } /** */ static void flushBuffer(char ** tp, char ** tep, int nonewline) { char *t, *te; t = *tp; te = *tep; if (te > t) { if (!nonewline) { *te++ = '\n'; *te = '\0'; } rpmlog(RPMLOG_NOTICE, "%s", t); te = t; *t = '\0'; } *tp = t; *tep = te; } int showQueryPackage(QVA_t qva, rpmts ts, Header h) { int scareMem = 0; rpmfi fi = NULL; size_t tb = 2 * BUFSIZ; size_t sb; char * t, * te; char * prefix = NULL; int rc = 0; /* XXX FIXME: need real return code */ int i; te = t = xmalloc(tb); *te = '\0'; if (qva->qva_queryFormat != NULL) { const char * str = queryHeader(h, qva->qva_queryFormat); if (str) { size_t tx = (te - t); sb = strlen(str); if (sb) { tb += sb; t = xrealloc(t, tb); te = t + tx; } te = stpcpy(te, str); str = _free(str); flushBuffer(&t, &te, 1); } } if (!(qva->qva_flags & QUERY_FOR_LIST)) goto exit; fi = rpmfiNew(ts, h, RPMTAG_BASENAMES, scareMem); if (rpmfiFC(fi) <= 0) { te = stpcpy(te, _("(contains no files)")); goto exit; } fi = rpmfiInit(fi, 0); if (fi != NULL) while ((i = rpmfiNext(fi)) >= 0) { rpmfileAttrs fflags; unsigned short fmode; unsigned short frdev; unsigned int fmtime; rpmfileState fstate; size_t fsize; const char * fn; char fmd5[32+1]; const char * fuser; const char * fgroup; const char * flink; int32_t fnlink; fflags = rpmfiFFlags(fi); fmode = rpmfiFMode(fi); frdev = rpmfiFRdev(fi); fmtime = rpmfiFMtime(fi); fstate = rpmfiFState(fi); fsize = rpmfiFSize(fi); fn = rpmfiFN(fi); { static char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef"; unsigned const char * s = rpmfiMD5(fi); char * p = fmd5; int j; for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) { unsigned k = *s++; *p++ = hex[ (k >> 4) & 0xf ]; *p++ = hex[ (k ) & 0xf ]; } *p = '\0'; } fuser = rpmfiFUser(fi); fgroup = rpmfiFGroup(fi); flink = rpmfiFLink(fi); fnlink = rpmfiFNlink(fi); /* If querying only docs, skip non-doc files. */ if ((qva->qva_flags & QUERY_FOR_DOCS) && !(fflags & RPMFILE_DOC)) continue; /* If querying only configs, skip non-config files. */ if ((qva->qva_flags & QUERY_FOR_CONFIG) && !(fflags & RPMFILE_CONFIG)) continue; /* If not querying %ghost, skip ghost files. */ if ((qva->qva_fflags & RPMFILE_GHOST) && (fflags & RPMFILE_GHOST)) continue; /* Insure space for header derived data */ sb = strlen(fn) + strlen(fmd5) + strlen(fuser) + strlen(fgroup) + strlen(flink); if ((sb + BUFSIZ) > tb) { size_t tx = (te - t); tb += sb + BUFSIZ; t = xrealloc(t, tb); te = t + tx; } if (!rpmIsVerbose() && prefix) te = stpcpy(te, prefix); if (qva->qva_flags & QUERY_FOR_STATE) { switch (fstate) { case RPMFILE_STATE_NORMAL: te = stpcpy(te, _("normal ")); break; case RPMFILE_STATE_REPLACED: te = stpcpy(te, _("replaced ")); break; case RPMFILE_STATE_NOTINSTALLED: te = stpcpy(te, _("not installed ")); break; case RPMFILE_STATE_NETSHARED: te = stpcpy(te, _("net shared ")); break; case RPMFILE_STATE_WRONGCOLOR: te = stpcpy(te, _("wrong color ")); break; case RPMFILE_STATE_MISSING: te = stpcpy(te, _("(no state) ")); break; default: sprintf(te, _("(unknown %3d) "), fstate); te += strlen(te); break; } } if (qva->qva_flags & QUERY_FOR_DUMPFILES) { sprintf(te, "%s %d %d %s 0%o ", fn, (int)fsize, fmtime, fmd5, fmode); te += strlen(te); if (fuser && fgroup) { sprintf(te, "%s %s", fuser, fgroup); te += strlen(te); } else { rpmlog(RPMERR_INTERNAL, _("package has not file owner/group lists\n")); } sprintf(te, " %s %s %u ", fflags & RPMFILE_CONFIG ? "1" : "0", fflags & RPMFILE_DOC ? "1" : "0", frdev); te += strlen(te); sprintf(te, "%s", (flink && *flink ? flink : "X")); te += strlen(te); } else if (!rpmIsVerbose()) { te = stpcpy(te, fn); } else { /* XXX Adjust directory link count and size for display output. */ if (S_ISDIR(fmode)) { fnlink++; fsize = 0; } if (fuser && fgroup) { printFileInfo(te, fn, fsize, fmode, fmtime, frdev, fnlink, fuser, fgroup, flink); te += strlen(te); } else { rpmlog(RPMERR_INTERNAL, _("package has neither file owner or id lists\n")); } } flushBuffer(&t, &te, 0); } rc = 0; exit: flushBuffer(&t, &te, 0); t = _free(t); fi = rpmfiFree(fi); return rc; } void rpmDisplayQueryTags(FILE * fp) { const struct headerTagTableEntry_s * t; int i, ttype; const struct headerSprintfExtension_s * ext = rpmHeaderFormats; for (i = 0, t = rpmTagTable; i < rpmTagTableSize; i++, t++) { if (t->name == NULL) continue; if (rpmIsVerbose()) { static const char * tagtypes[] = { "", "char", "int8", "int16", "int32", "int64", "string", "blob", "argv", "i18nstring" }; fprintf(fp, "%-20s %6d", t->name + 7, t->val); ttype = t->type & RPM_MASK_TYPE; if (ttype > RPM_NULL_TYPE && ttype <= RPM_MAX_TYPE) fprintf(fp, " %s", tagtypes[ttype]); } else { fprintf(fp, "%s", t->name + 7); } fprintf(fp, "\n"); } while (ext->name != NULL) { if (ext->type == HEADER_EXT_MORE) { ext = ext->u.more; continue; } /* XXX don't print query tags twice. */ for (i = 0, t = rpmTagTable; i < rpmTagTableSize; i++, t++) { if (t->name == NULL) /* XXX programmer error. */ continue; if (!strcmp(t->name, ext->name)) break; } if (i >= rpmTagTableSize && ext->type == HEADER_EXT_TAG) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", ext->name + 7); ext++; } } static int rpmgiShowMatches(QVA_t qva, rpmts ts) { rpmgi gi = qva->qva_gi; int ec = 0; while (rpmgiNext(gi) == RPMRC_OK) { Header h; int rc; h = rpmgiHeader(gi); if (h == NULL) /* XXX perhaps stricter break instead? */ continue; if ((rc = qva->qva_showPackage(qva, ts, h)) != 0) ec = rc; if (qva->qva_source == RPMQV_DBOFFSET) break; } return ec; } int rpmcliShowMatches(QVA_t qva, rpmts ts) { Header h; int ec = 0; while ((h = rpmdbNextIterator(qva->qva_mi)) != NULL) { int rc; if ((rc = qva->qva_showPackage(qva, ts, h)) != 0) ec = rc; if (qva->qva_source == RPMQV_DBOFFSET) break; } qva->qva_mi = rpmdbFreeIterator(qva->qva_mi); return ec; } /** * Convert hex to binary nibble. * @param c hex character * @return binary nibble */ static inline unsigned char nibble(char c) { if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return (c - '0'); if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') return (c - 'A') + 10; if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') return (c - 'a') + 10; return 0; } /* LCL: segfault (realpath annotation?) */ int rpmQueryVerify(QVA_t qva, rpmts ts, const char * arg) { int res = 0; const char * s; int i; int provides_checked = 0; (void) rpmdbCheckSignals(); if (qva->qva_showPackage == NULL) return 1; switch (qva->qva_source) { case RPMQV_RPM: res = rpmgiShowMatches(qva, ts); break; case RPMQV_ALL: res = rpmgiShowMatches(qva, ts); break; case RPMQV_HDLIST: res = rpmgiShowMatches(qva, ts); break; case RPMQV_FTSWALK: res = rpmgiShowMatches(qva, ts); break; case RPMQV_SPECFILE: res = ((qva->qva_specQuery != NULL) ? qva->qva_specQuery(ts, qva, arg) : 1); break; case RPMQV_GROUP: qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMTAG_GROUP, arg, 0); if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("group %s does not contain any packages\n"), arg); res = 1; } else res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); break; case RPMQV_TRIGGEREDBY: qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMTAG_TRIGGERNAME, arg, 0); if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("no package triggers %s\n"), arg); res = 1; } else res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); break; case RPMQV_PKGID: { unsigned char MD5[16]; unsigned char * t; for (i = 0, s = arg; *s && isxdigit(*s); s++, i++) {}; if (i != 32) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("malformed %s: %s\n"), "pkgid", arg); return 1; } MD5[0] = '\0'; for (i = 0, t = MD5, s = arg; i < 16; i++, t++, s += 2) *t = (nibble(s[0]) << 4) | nibble(s[1]); qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMTAG_SIGMD5, MD5, sizeof(MD5)); if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("no package matches %s: %s\n"), "pkgid", arg); res = 1; } else res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); } break; case RPMQV_HDRID: for (i = 0, s = arg; *s && isxdigit(*s); s++, i++) {}; if (i != 40) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("malformed %s: %s\n"), "hdrid", arg); return 1; } qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMTAG_SHA1HEADER, arg, 0); if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("no package matches %s: %s\n"), "hdrid", arg); res = 1; } else res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); break; case RPMQV_FILEID: { unsigned char MD5[16]; unsigned char * t; for (i = 0, s = arg; *s && isxdigit(*s); s++, i++) {}; if (i != 32) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERY, _("malformed %s: %s\n"), "fileid", arg); return 1; } MD5[0] = '\0'; for (i = 0, t = MD5, s = arg; i < 16; i++, t++, s += 2) *t = (nibble(s[0]) << 4) | nibble(s[1]); qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMTAG_FILEMD5S, MD5, sizeof(MD5)); if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("no package matches %s: %s\n"), "fileid", arg); res = 1; } else res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); } break; case RPMQV_TID: { int mybase = 10; const char * myarg = arg; char * end = NULL; unsigned long iid; /* XXX should be in strtoul */ if (*myarg == '0') { myarg++; mybase = 8; if (*myarg == 'x') { myarg++; mybase = 16; } } iid = strtoul(myarg, &end, mybase); if ((*end) || (end == arg) || (iid == ULONG_MAX)) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERY, _("malformed %s: %s\n"), "tid", arg); return 1; } qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMTAG_INSTALLTID, &iid, sizeof(iid)); if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("no package matches %s: %s\n"), "tid", arg); res = 1; } else res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); } break; case RPMQV_WHATREQUIRES: qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMTAG_REQUIRENAME, arg, 0); if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("no package requires %s\n"), arg); res = 1; } else res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); break; case RPMQV_WHATPROVIDES: if (arg[0] != '/') { provides_checked = 1; qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMTAG_PROVIDENAME, arg, 0); if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("no package provides %s\n"), arg); res = 1; } else res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); break; } case RPMQV_PATH: { char * fn; int myerrno = 0; for (s = arg; *s != '\0'; s++) if (!(*s == '.' || *s == '/')) break; if (*s == '\0') { char fnbuf[PATH_MAX]; fn = realpath(arg, fnbuf); if (fn) fn = xstrdup(fn); else fn = xstrdup(arg); } else if (*arg != '/') { const char *curDir = currentDirectory(); fn = (char *) rpmGetPath(curDir, "/", arg, NULL); curDir = _free(curDir); } else fn = xstrdup(arg); (void) rpmCleanPath(fn); qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMTAG_BASENAMES, fn, 0); if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { if (access(fn, F_OK) != 0) myerrno = errno; else if (!provides_checked) qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMTAG_PROVIDENAME, fn, 0); } if (myerrno != 0) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERY, _("file %s: %s\n"), fn, strerror(myerrno)); res = 1; } else if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("file %s is not owned by any package\n"), fn); res = 1; } else res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); fn = _free(fn); } break; case RPMQV_DBOFFSET: { int mybase = 10; const char * myarg = arg; char * end = NULL; unsigned long recOffset; /* XXX should be in strtoul */ if (*myarg == '0') { myarg++; mybase = 8; if (*myarg == 'x') { myarg++; mybase = 16; } } recOffset = strtoul(myarg, &end, mybase); if ((*end) || (end == arg) || (recOffset == ULONG_MAX)) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("invalid package number: %s\n"), arg); return 1; } rpmlog(RPMLOG_DEBUG, _("package record number: %u\n"), recOffset); /* RPMDBI_PACKAGES */ qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMDBI_PACKAGES, &recOffset, sizeof(recOffset)); if (qva->qva_mi == NULL) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("record %u could not be read\n"), recOffset); res = 1; } else res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); } break; case RPMQV_PACKAGE: { int matches = 0; rpmdbMatchIterator mi; mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMDBI_LABEL, arg, 0); while (rpmdbNextIterator(mi) != NULL) { matches++; } rpmdbFreeIterator(mi); if (! matches) { rpmlog(RPMERR_QUERYINFO, _("package %s is not installed\n"), arg); res = 1; } else { qva->qva_mi = rpmtsInitIterator(ts, RPMDBI_LABEL, arg, 0); res = rpmcliShowMatches(qva, ts); } break; } } return res; } int rpmcliArgIter(rpmts ts, QVA_t qva, ARGV_t argv) { rpmRC rpmrc = RPMRC_NOTFOUND; int ec = 0; switch (qva->qva_source) { case RPMQV_ALL: qva->qva_gi = rpmgiNew(ts, RPMDBI_PACKAGES, NULL, 0); qva->qva_rc = rpmgiSetArgs(qva->qva_gi, argv, ftsOpts, RPMGI_NONE); if (qva->qva_gi != NULL && (qva->qva_gi->flags & RPMGI_TSADD)) /* Load the ts with headers. */ while ((rpmrc = rpmgiNext(qva->qva_gi)) == RPMRC_OK) {}; if (rpmrc != RPMRC_NOTFOUND) return 1; /* XXX should be no. of failures. */ /* FIX: argv can be NULL, cast to pass argv array */ ec = rpmQueryVerify(qva, ts, (const char *) argv); rpmtsEmpty(ts); break; case RPMQV_RPM: qva->qva_gi = rpmgiNew(ts, RPMDBI_ARGLIST, NULL, 0); qva->qva_rc = rpmgiSetArgs(qva->qva_gi, argv, ftsOpts, giFlags); if (qva->qva_gi != NULL && (qva->qva_gi->flags & RPMGI_TSADD)) /* Load the ts with headers. */ while ((rpmrc = rpmgiNext(qva->qva_gi)) == RPMRC_OK) {}; if (rpmrc != RPMRC_NOTFOUND) return 1; /* XXX should be no. of failures. */ /* FIX: argv can be NULL, cast to pass argv array */ ec = rpmQueryVerify(qva, ts, NULL); rpmtsEmpty(ts); break; case RPMQV_HDLIST: qva->qva_gi = rpmgiNew(ts, RPMDBI_HDLIST, NULL, 0); qva->qva_rc = rpmgiSetArgs(qva->qva_gi, argv, ftsOpts, giFlags); if (qva->qva_gi != NULL && (qva->qva_gi->flags & RPMGI_TSADD)) /* Load the ts with headers. */ while ((rpmrc = rpmgiNext(qva->qva_gi)) == RPMRC_OK) {}; if (rpmrc != RPMRC_NOTFOUND) return 1; /* XXX should be no. of failures. */ /* FIX: argv can be NULL, cast to pass argv array */ ec = rpmQueryVerify(qva, ts, NULL); rpmtsEmpty(ts); break; case RPMQV_FTSWALK: if (ftsOpts == 0) ftsOpts = (FTS_COMFOLLOW | FTS_LOGICAL | FTS_NOSTAT); qva->qva_gi = rpmgiNew(ts, RPMDBI_FTSWALK, NULL, 0); qva->qva_rc = rpmgiSetArgs(qva->qva_gi, argv, ftsOpts, giFlags); if (qva->qva_gi != NULL && (qva->qva_gi->flags & RPMGI_TSADD)) /* Load the ts with headers. */ while ((rpmrc = rpmgiNext(qva->qva_gi)) == RPMRC_OK) {}; if (rpmrc != RPMRC_NOTFOUND) return 1; /* XXX should be no. of failures. */ /* FIX: argv can be NULL, cast to pass argv array */ ec = rpmQueryVerify(qva, ts, NULL); rpmtsEmpty(ts); break; default: qva->qva_gi = rpmgiNew(ts, RPMDBI_ARGLIST, NULL, 0); qva->qva_rc = rpmgiSetArgs(qva->qva_gi, argv, ftsOpts, (giFlags | (RPMGI_NOGLOB|RPMGI_NOHEADER))); while (rpmgiNext(qva->qva_gi) == RPMRC_OK) { ec += rpmQueryVerify(qva, ts, rpmgiHdrPath(qva->qva_gi)); rpmtsEmpty(ts); } break; } qva->qva_gi = rpmgiFree(qva->qva_gi); return ec; } int rpmcliQuery(rpmts ts, QVA_t qva, const char ** argv) { rpmVSFlags vsflags, ovsflags; int ec = 0; if (qva->qva_showPackage == NULL) qva->qva_showPackage = showQueryPackage; /* If --queryformat unspecified, then set default now. */ if (!(qva->qva_flags & _QUERY_FOR_BITS) && qva->qva_queryFormat == NULL) { qva->qva_queryFormat = rpmExpand("%{?_query_all_fmt}\n", NULL); if (!(qva->qva_queryFormat != NULL && *qva->qva_queryFormat != '\0')) { qva->qva_queryFormat = _free(qva->qva_queryFormat); qva->qva_queryFormat = xstrdup("%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}\n"); } } vsflags = rpmExpandNumeric("%{?_vsflags_query}"); if (qva->qva_flags & VERIFY_DIGEST) vsflags |= _RPMVSF_NODIGESTS; if (qva->qva_flags & VERIFY_SIGNATURE) vsflags |= _RPMVSF_NOSIGNATURES; if (qva->qva_flags & VERIFY_HDRCHK) vsflags |= RPMVSF_NOHDRCHK; ovsflags = rpmtsSetVSFlags(ts, vsflags); ec = rpmcliArgIter(ts, qva, argv); vsflags = rpmtsSetVSFlags(ts, ovsflags); if (qva->qva_showPackage == showQueryPackage) qva->qva_showPackage = NULL; return ec; }