Initial revision
CVS patchset: 193 CVS date: 1996/01/10 17:03:08
This commit is contained in:
marc
parent
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#!/bin/bash
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find $1 -name "*$2" -print |
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while read f; do
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diff -u $f ${f%%$2}
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done
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.\" rpm - Red Hat Package Manager
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.TH rpm 8 "23 October 1995" "Red Hat Software" "Red Hat Commercial Linux"
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.SH NAME
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rpm \- Red Hat Package Manager
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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\fBrpm\fP [options]
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.br
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\fBrpmq\fP [options]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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\fBrpm\fP is a powerful \fIpackage manager\fP, which can be used to
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build, install, query, verify, update, and uninstall individual
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software packages. A \fIpackage\fP consists of an archive of files,
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and package information, including name, version, and description.
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\fBrpmq\fP is a work\-in\-progress rewrite of rpm in the C language.
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It currently handles most querying options well, and installs are
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partially implemented. It is however, much faster then the standard
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\fBrpm\fP.
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There are five basic modes of operation, and each takes a different
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set of options. They are \fIbuild\fP, \fIinstall\fP, \fIquery\fP,
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\fIverify\fP, and \fIuninstall\fP.
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.I "\fBrpm \-i [install\-options] <package_file>+\fP"
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.br
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.I "\fBrpm \-q [query\-options]\fP"
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.br
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.I "\fBrpm \-V|\-y|\-\-verify [verify\-options]\fP"
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.br
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.I "\fBrpm \-u <package_name>+\fP"
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.br
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.I "\fBrpm \-b\fIO\fB [build\-options] <package_spec>+\fP"
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.SH INSTALL OPTIONS
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.IP "\fB\-U, \-\-upgrade\fP"
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Upgrade the package currently installed to the version in the new RPM.
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This is the same as install, except all other version of the package
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are removed from the system.
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.IP "\fB\-S, \-\-search\fP"
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Search the locations listed in /etc/rpmrc for the rpm.
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.IP "\fB\-h, \-\-hash\fP"
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Print 50 hash marks as the package archive is unpacked. Use
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with \fB\-v\fP for a nice display.
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.IP "\fB\-\-percent\fP"
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Print percentages as files are unpacked from the package archive.
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.IP "\fB\-\-force\fP"
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Install despite any potential conflicts.
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.IP "\fB\-\-test\fP"
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Do not install the package, simply check for and report potential
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conflicts.
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.IP "\fB\-\-root \fI<dir>\fP"
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Do the installation on the system rooted at \fI<dir>\fP. Note that
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this means the database will be updated under \fI<dir>\fP and any
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\fIpre\fP or \fIpost\fP scripts are run after a chroot() to \fI<dir>\fP.
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.SH UNINSTALL OPTIONS
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.IP "\fB\-\-test\fP"
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Don't really uninstall anything, just go through the motions. This is
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designed primarily for testing and should normally be used with the
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\fB\-vv\fP option.
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.SH BUILD OPTIONS
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The general form of a rpm build command is
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.PP
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\fBrpm \-b\fIO\fB [build\-options] <package_spec>+\fP
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.PP
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where \fB\-b\fIO\fP specifies the stages of building and
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packaging to be done and is one of:
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.IP "\fB\-bp\fP"
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Executes the "%prep" stage from the spec file. Normally this
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involves unpacking the sources and applying any patches.
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.IP "\fB\-bl\fP"
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Do a "list check". The "%files" section from the spec file
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is macro expanded, and checks are made to insure the files
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exist.
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.IP "\fB\-bc\fP"
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Do the "%build" stage from the spec file (after doing the prep stage).
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This generally involves the equivalent of a "make".
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.IP "\fB\-bi\fP"
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Do the "%install" stage from the spec file (after doing the prep
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and build stages). This generally involves the equivalent of a
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"make install".
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.IP "\fB\-bb\fP"
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Build a binary package (after doing the prep, build, and install stages).
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.IP "\fB\-ba\fP"
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Build binary and source packages (after doing the prep, build, and
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install stages).
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.PP
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The following options may also be used:
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.IP "\fB\-\-short\-circuit\fP"
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Skip straight to specified stage (ie, skip all stages leading up
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to the specified stage). Only valid for \fB\-bc\fP and \fB\-bi\fP.
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.IP "\fB\-\-clean\fP"
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Remove the build tree after the packages are made.
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.IP "\fB\-\-test\fP"
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Do not execute any build stages. Implies \fB\-\-keep\-temps\fP.
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Useful for testing out spec files.
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.SH QUERY OPTIONS
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There are two sets of options for querying: package selection, and
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information selection.
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Package selection options:
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.br
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.IP "\fB\fI<package_name>\fP"
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Query pacakge named \fB\fI<package_name>\fP.
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.IP "\fB\-a\fP"
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Query all packages
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.IP "\fB\-f \fI<file>\fP"
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Query package owning \fI<file>\fP.
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.IP "\fB\-F\fP"
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Like \fB\-f\fP but read file names from stdin.
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.IP "\fB\-p \fI<package_file>\fP"
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Query an (uninstalled) package \fI<package_file>\fP.
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.IP "\fB\-P\fP"
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Like \fB\-p\fP but read package file names from stdin.
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.br
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Information selection options:
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.br
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.IP "\fB\-i\fP"
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Display package information, including name, version, and description.
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.IP "\fB\-l\fP"
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List files in package.
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.IP "\fB\-s\fP"
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Display \fIstates\fP of file in package (implies \fB\-l\fP).
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The state of each package is
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either \fInormal\fP or \fIoverwritten\fP.
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.IP "\fB\-d\fP"
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List only documentation files (implies \fB\-l\fP).
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.IP "\fB\-c\fP"
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List only configuration files (implies \fB\-l\fP).
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.SH VERIFY OPTIONS
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Verifying a package compares information about the installed
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files in the package with information about the files taken from the
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original package and stored in the rpm database. Among other things,
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verifying compares the size, MD5 sum, permissions, type, owner and group
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of each file. Any discrepencies are displayed. The package specification
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options are the same as for package querying.
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.SH REBUILD OPTION
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There is another way to invoke rpm:
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.I "\fBrpm \-\-rebuild <source_package_file>+\fP"
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When invoked this way, rpm installs the named source package, and
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builds a binary package from it as if it were invoked as:
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.SH WHERE OPTION
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There is one more option that can be used to invoke rpm:
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.IP "\fB\-w, \-\-where\fP"
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This causes rpm to search the locations listed in /etc/rpmrc for any rpm
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matching those listed as arguments on the command line.
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.SH GENERAL OPTIONS
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These options can be used in all the different modes.
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.IP "\fB\-vv\fP"
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Print lots of ugly debugging information.
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.IP "\fB\-\-keep\-temps\fP"
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Do not remove temporary files (/tmp/rpm\-*). Primarily only useful
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for debugging rpm.
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.IP "\fB\-\-quiet\fP"
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Print as little as possible \- normally only error messages will be
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displayed.
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.IP "\fB\-\-help\fP"
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Print a longer usage message then normal.
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.IP "\fB\-\-version\fP"
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Print a single line containing the version number of rpm being used.
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.IP "\fB\-\-root <dir>\fP"
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Use the directory given as top level directory for all operations.
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.SH FILES
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.nf
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/etc/rpmrc
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/var/lib/rpm/packages
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/var/lib/rpm/pathidx
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/var/lib/rpm/nameidx
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/tmp/rpm-*
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.fi
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.El
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.IR glint (8) ,
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.IR rpm2cpio (8) ,
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.nf
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RPM-HOWTO on http://www.redhat.com
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.SH AUTHORS
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.nf
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Marc Ewing <marc@redhat.com>
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Erik Troan <ewt@redhat.com>
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.fi
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# RPM: file(1) magic for Red Hat Packages
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#
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0 beshort 0xedab
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>2 beshort 0xeedb RPM
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>>4 byte x v%d
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>>6 beshort 0 bin
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>>6 beshort 1 src
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>>8 beshort 1 i386
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>>8 beshort 2 Alpha
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>>8 beshort 3 PowerPC
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>>8 beshort 4 Sparc
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>>10 string x %s
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