dnf/README.rst

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.. image:: https://translate.fedoraproject.org/widgets/dnf/-/dnf-master/svg-badge.svg
:alt: Translation status
:target: https://translate.fedoraproject.org/engage/dnf/?utm_source=widget
###############
Dandified YUM
###############
.. image:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rpm-software-management/dnf/gh-pages/logos/DNF_logo.png
Dandified YUM (DNF) is the next upcoming major version of `YUM <http://yum.baseurl.org/>`_. It does package management using `RPM <http://rpm.org/>`_, `libsolv <https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv>`_ and `hawkey <https://github.com/rpm-software-management/hawkey>`_ libraries. For metadata handling and package downloads it utilizes `librepo <https://github.com/tojaj/librepo>`_. To process and effectively handle the comps data it uses `libcomps <https://github.com/midnightercz/libcomps>`_.
============
Installing
============
DNF and all its dependencies are available in Fedora 18 and later, including the
rawhide Fedora.
Optionally you can use repositories with DNF nightly builds for last 2 stable Fedora versions available at copr://rpmsoftwaremanagement/dnf-nightly. You can enable the repository e.g. using::
dnf copr enable rpmsoftwaremanagement/dnf-nightly
Then install DNF typing::
sudo yum install dnf
In other RPM-based distributions you need to build all the components from their
sources.
======================
Building from source
======================
All commands should be run from the DNF git checkout directory.
To install the build dependencies::
sudo dnf builddep dnf.spec
To build DNF::
mkdir build;
pushd build;
cmake ..; # add '-DPYTHON_DESIRED="3"' option for Python 3 build
make;
popd;
To run DNF when compiled for Python2::
PYTHONPATH=`readlink -f .` bin/dnf-2 <arguments>
To run DNF when compiled for Python3::
PYTHONPATH=`readlink -f .` bin/dnf-3 <arguments>
If you want to build the manpages, use the option ``-DWITH_MAN=0`` with cmake.
Man pages will be located in ``build/doc`` and can be read with ``man -l``, e.g::
man -l build/doc/dnf4.8
=============================
Building and installing rpm
=============================
From the DNF git checkout directory::
$ tito build --test --rpm
# dnf install /tmp/tito/noarch/*
===============
Running tests
===============
From the DNF git checkout directory::
mkdir build;
pushd build;
cmake .. && make ARGS="-V" test;
popd;
==============
Contribution
==============
Here's the most direct way to get your work merged into the project.
1. Fork the project
#. Clone down your fork
#. Implement your feature or bug fix and commit changes
#. If the change fixes a bug at `Red Hat bugzilla <https://bugzilla.redhat.com/>`_, or if it is important to the end user, add the following block to the commit message::
= changelog =
msg: message to be included in the changelog
type: one of: bugfix/enhancement/security (this field is required when message is present)
resolves: URLs to bugs or issues resolved by this commit (can be specified multiple times)
related: URLs to any related bugs or issues (can be specified multiple times)
* For example::
= changelog =
msg: Verify GPG signatures when running dnf-automatic
type: bugfix
resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1793298
* For your convenience, you can also use git commit template by running the following command in the top-level directory of this project::
git config commit.template ./.git-commit-template
#. In special commit add your name and email under ``DNF CONTRIBUTORS`` section in `authors file <https://github.com/rpm-software-management/dnf/blob/master/AUTHORS>`_ as a reward for your generosity
#. Push the branch up to your fork
#. Send a pull request for your branch
Please, do not create the pull requests with translation (.po) files improvements. Fix the translation on `Fedora Weblate <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/dnf/>`_ instead.
===============
Documentation
===============
The DNF package distribution contains man pages, dnf(8) and dnf.conf(8). It is also possible to `read the DNF documentation <http://dnf.readthedocs.org>`_ online, the page includes API documentation. There's also a `wiki <https://github.com/rpm-software-management/dnf/wiki>`_ meant for contributors to DNF and related projects.
====================
Bug reporting etc.
====================
Please report discovered bugs to the `Red Hat bugzilla <https://bugzilla.redhat.com/>`_ following this `guide <https://github.com/rpm-software-management/dnf/wiki/Bug-Reporting>`_. If you planned to propose the patch in the report, consider `Contribution`_ instead.
Freenode's irc channel ``#yum`` is meant for discussions related to both YUM and DNF. Questions should be asked there, issues discussed. Remember: ``#yum`` is not a support channel and prior research is expected from the questioner.