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gimp/plug-ins/common/van-gogh-lic.c

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/* LIC 0.14 -- image filter plug-in for GIMP
* Copyright (C) 1996 Tom Bech
*
* E-mail: tomb@gimp.org
* You can contact the original GIMP authors at gimp@xcf.berkeley.edu
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* In other words, you can't sue me for whatever happens while using this ;)
*
* Changes (post 0.10):
* -> 0.11: Fixed a bug in the convolution kernels (Tom).
* -> 0.12: Added Quartic's bilinear interpolation stuff (Tom).
* -> 0.13 Changed some UI stuff causing trouble with the 0.60 release, added
* the (GIMP) tags and changed random() calls to rand() (Tom)
* -> 0.14 Ported to 0.99.11 (Tom)
*
* This plug-in implements the Line Integral Convolution (LIC) as described in
* Cabral et al. "Imaging vector fields using line integral convolution" in the
* Proceedings of ACM SIGGRAPH 93. Publ. by ACM, New York, NY, USA. p. 263-270.
* (See http://www8.cs.umu.se/kurser/TDBD13/VT00/extra/p263-cabral.pdf)
*
* Some of the code is based on code by Steinar Haugen (thanks!), the Perlin
* noise function is practically ripped as is :)
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <libgimp/gimp.h>
#include <libgimp/gimpui.h>
#include "libgimp/stdplugins-intl.h"
/************/
/* Typedefs */
/************/
#define numx 40 /* Pseudo-random vector grid size */
#define numy 40
#define PLUG_IN_PROC "plug-in-lic"
#define PLUG_IN_BINARY "van-gogh-lic"
#define PLUG_IN_ROLE "gimp-van-gogh-lic"
typedef enum
{
LIC_HUE,
LIC_SATURATION,
LIC_BRIGHTNESS
} LICEffectChannel;
/*****************************/
/* Global variables and such */
/*****************************/
static gdouble G[numx][numy][2];
typedef struct
{
gdouble filtlen;
gdouble noisemag;
gdouble intsteps;
gdouble minv;
gdouble maxv;
gint effect_channel;
gint effect_operator;
gint effect_convolve;
gint32 effect_image_id;
} LicValues;
static LicValues licvals;
static gdouble l = 10.0;
static gdouble dx = 2.0;
static gdouble dy = 2.0;
static gdouble minv = -2.5;
static gdouble maxv = 2.5;
static gdouble isteps = 20.0;
static gboolean source_drw_has_alpha = FALSE;
static gint effect_width, effect_height;
static gint border_x, border_y, border_w, border_h;
static GtkWidget *dialog;
/************************/
/* Convenience routines */
/************************/
static void
peek (GimpPixelRgn *src_rgn,
gint x,
gint y,
GimpRGB *color)
{
static guchar data[4] = { 0, };
gimp_pixel_rgn_get_pixel (src_rgn, data, x, y);
gimp_rgba_set_uchar (color, data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3]);
}
static void
poke (GimpPixelRgn *dest_rgn,
gint x,
gint y,
GimpRGB *color)
{
static guchar data[4];
gimp_rgba_get_uchar (color, &data[0], &data[1], &data[2], &data[3]);
gimp_pixel_rgn_set_pixel (dest_rgn, data, x, y);
}
static gint
peekmap (const guchar *image,
gint x,
gint y)
{
while (x < 0)
x += effect_width;
x %= effect_width;
while (y < 0)
y += effect_height;
y %= effect_height;
return (gint) image[x + effect_width * y];
}
/*************/
/* Main part */
/*************/
/***************************************************/
/* Compute the derivative in the x and y direction */
/* We use these convolution kernels: */
/* |1 0 -1| | 1 2 1| */
/* DX: |2 0 -2| DY: | 0 0 0| */
/* |1 0 -1| | -1 -2 -1| */
/* (It's a variation of the Sobel kernels, really) */
/***************************************************/
static gint
gradx (const guchar *image,
gint x,
gint y)
{
gint val = 0;
val = val + peekmap (image, x-1, y-1);
val = val - peekmap (image, x+1, y-1);
val = val + 2 * peekmap (image, x-1, y);
val = val - 2 * peekmap (image, x+1, y);
val = val + peekmap (image, x-1, y+1);
val = val - peekmap (image, x+1, y+1);
return val;
}
static gint
grady (const guchar *image,
gint x,
gint y)
{
gint val = 0;
val = val + peekmap (image, x-1, y-1);
val = val + 2 * peekmap (image, x, y-1);
val = val + peekmap (image, x+1, y-1);
val = val - peekmap (image, x-1, y+1);
val = val - 2 * peekmap (image, x, y+1);
val = val - peekmap (image, x+1, y+1);
return val;
}
/************************************/
/* A nice 2nd order cubic spline :) */
/************************************/
static gdouble
cubic (gdouble t)
{
gdouble at = fabs (t);
return (at < 1.0) ? at * at * (2.0 * at - 3.0) + 1.0 : 0.0;
}
static gdouble
omega (gdouble u,
gdouble v,
gint i,
gint j)
{
while (i < 0)
i += numx;
while (j < 0)
j += numy;
i %= numx;
j %= numy;
return cubic (u) * cubic (v) * (G[i][j][0]*u + G[i][j][1]*v);
}
/*************************************************************/
/* The noise function (2D variant of Perlins noise function) */
/*************************************************************/
static gdouble
noise (gdouble x,
gdouble y)
{
gint i, sti = (gint) floor (x / dx);
gint j, stj = (gint) floor (y / dy);
gdouble sum = 0.0;
/* Calculate the gdouble sum */
/* ======================== */
for (i = sti; i <= sti + 1; i++)
for (j = stj; j <= stj + 1; j++)
sum += omega ((x - (gdouble) i * dx) / dx,
(y - (gdouble) j * dy) / dy,
i, j);
return sum;
}
/*************************************************/
/* Generates pseudo-random vectors with length 1 */
/*************************************************/
static void
generatevectors (void)
{
gdouble alpha;
gint i, j;
GRand *gr;
gr = g_rand_new();
for (i = 0; i < numx; i++)
{
for (j = 0; j < numy; j++)
{
alpha = g_rand_double_range (gr, 0, 2) * G_PI;
G[i][j][0] = cos (alpha);
G[i][j][1] = sin (alpha);
}
}
g_rand_free (gr);
}
/* A simple triangle filter */
/* ======================== */
static gdouble
filter (gdouble u)
{
gdouble f = 1.0 - fabs (u) / l;
return (f < 0.0) ? 0.0 : f;
}
/******************************************************/
/* Compute the Line Integral Convolution (LIC) at x,y */
/******************************************************/
static gdouble
lic_noise (gint x,
gint y,
gdouble vx,
gdouble vy)
{
gdouble i = 0.0;
gdouble f1 = 0.0, f2 = 0.0;
gdouble u, step = 2.0 * l / isteps;
gdouble xx = (gdouble) x, yy = (gdouble) y;
gdouble c, s;
/* Get vector at x,y */
/* ================= */
c = vx;
s = vy;
/* Calculate integral numerically */
/* ============================== */
f1 = filter (-l) * noise (xx + l * c , yy + l * s);
for (u = -l + step; u <= l; u += step)
{
f2 = filter (u) * noise ( xx - u * c , yy - u * s);
i += (f1 + f2) * 0.5 * step;
f1 = f2;
}
i = (i - minv) / (maxv - minv);
i = CLAMP (i, 0.0, 1.0);
i = (i / 2.0) + 0.5;
return i;
}
static void
getpixel (GimpPixelRgn *src_rgn,
GimpRGB *p,
gdouble u,
gdouble v)
{
register gint x1, y1, x2, y2;
gint width, height;
static GimpRGB pp[4];
width = src_rgn->w;
height = src_rgn->h;
x1 = (gint)u;
y1 = (gint)v;
if (x1 < 0)
x1 = width - (-x1 % width);
else
x1 = x1 % width;
if (y1 < 0)
y1 = height - (-y1 % height);
else
y1 = y1 % height;
x2 = (x1 + 1) % width;
y2 = (y1 + 1) % height;
peek (src_rgn, x1, y1, &pp[0]);
peek (src_rgn, x2, y1, &pp[1]);
peek (src_rgn, x1, y2, &pp[2]);
peek (src_rgn, x2, y2, &pp[3]);
if (source_drw_has_alpha)
*p = gimp_bilinear_rgba (u, v, pp);
else
*p = gimp_bilinear_rgb (u, v, pp);
}
static void
lic_image (GimpPixelRgn *src_rgn,
gint x,
gint y,
gdouble vx,
gdouble vy,
GimpRGB *color)
{
gdouble u, step = 2.0 * l / isteps;
gdouble xx = (gdouble) x, yy = (gdouble) y;
gdouble c, s;
GimpRGB col = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
GimpRGB col1, col2, col3;
/* Get vector at x,y */
/* ================= */
c = vx;
s = vy;
/* Calculate integral numerically */
/* ============================== */
getpixel (src_rgn, &col1, xx + l * c, yy + l * s);
if (source_drw_has_alpha)
gimp_rgba_multiply (&col1, filter (-l));
else
gimp_rgb_multiply (&col1, filter (-l));
for (u = -l + step; u <= l; u += step)
{
getpixel (src_rgn, &col2, xx - u * c, yy - u * s);
if (source_drw_has_alpha)
{
gimp_rgba_multiply (&col2, filter (u));
col3 = col1;
gimp_rgba_add (&col3, &col2);
gimp_rgba_multiply (&col3, 0.5 * step);
gimp_rgba_add (&col, &col3);
}
else
{
gimp_rgb_multiply (&col2, filter (u));
col3 = col1;
gimp_rgb_add (&col3, &col2);
gimp_rgb_multiply (&col3, 0.5 * step);
gimp_rgb_add (&col, &col3);
}
col1 = col2;
}
if (source_drw_has_alpha)
gimp_rgba_multiply (&col, 1.0 / l);
else
gimp_rgb_multiply (&col, 1.0 / l);
gimp_rgb_clamp (&col);
*color = col;
}
static guchar*
rgb_to_hsl (GimpDrawable *drawable,
LICEffectChannel effect_channel)
{
guchar *themap, data[4];
gint x, y;
GimpRGB color;
GimpHSL color_hsl;
gdouble val = 0.0;
glong maxc, index = 0;
GimpPixelRgn region;
GRand *gr;
gr = g_rand_new ();
maxc = drawable->width * drawable->height;
gimp_pixel_rgn_init (&region, drawable, border_x, border_y,
border_w, border_h, FALSE, FALSE);
themap = g_new (guchar, maxc);
for (y = 0; y < region.h; y++)
{
for (x = 0; x < region.w; x++)
{
data[3] = 255;
gimp_pixel_rgn_get_pixel (&region, data, x, y);
gimp_rgba_set_uchar (&color, data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3]);
gimp_rgb_to_hsl (&color, &color_hsl);
switch (effect_channel)
{
case LIC_HUE:
val = color_hsl.h * 255;
break;
case LIC_SATURATION:
val = color_hsl.s * 255;
break;
case LIC_BRIGHTNESS:
val = color_hsl.l * 255;
break;
}
/* add some random to avoid unstructured areas. */
val += g_rand_double_range (gr, -1.0, 1.0);
themap[index++] = (guchar) CLAMP0255 (RINT (val));
}
}
g_rand_free (gr);
return themap;
}
static void
compute_lic (GimpDrawable *drawable,
const guchar *scalarfield,
gboolean rotate)
{
gint xcount, ycount;
GimpRGB color;
gdouble vx, vy, tmp;
GimpPixelRgn src_rgn, dest_rgn;
gimp_pixel_rgn_init (&src_rgn, drawable,
border_x, border_y,
border_w, border_h, FALSE, FALSE);
gimp_pixel_rgn_init (&dest_rgn, drawable,
border_x, border_y,
border_w, border_h, TRUE, TRUE);
for (ycount = 0; ycount < src_rgn.h; ycount++)
{
for (xcount = 0; xcount < src_rgn.w; xcount++)
{
/* Get derivative at (x,y) and normalize it */
/* ============================================================== */
vx = gradx (scalarfield, xcount, ycount);
vy = grady (scalarfield, xcount, ycount);
/* Rotate if needed */
if (rotate)
{
tmp = vy;
vy = -vx;
vx = tmp;
}
tmp = sqrt (vx * vx + vy * vy);
if (tmp >= 0.000001)
{
tmp = 1.0 / tmp;
vx *= tmp;
vy *= tmp;
}
/* Convolve with the LIC at (x,y) */
/* ============================== */
if (licvals.effect_convolve == 0)
{
peek (&src_rgn, xcount, ycount, &color);
tmp = lic_noise (xcount, ycount, vx, vy);
if (source_drw_has_alpha)
gimp_rgba_multiply (&color, tmp);
else
gimp_rgb_multiply (&color, tmp);
}
else
{
lic_image (&src_rgn, xcount, ycount, vx, vy, &color);
}
poke (&dest_rgn, xcount, ycount, &color);
}
gimp_progress_update ((gfloat) ycount / (gfloat) src_rgn.h);
}
gimp_progress_update (1.0);
}
static void
compute_image (GimpDrawable *drawable)
{
GimpDrawable *effect;
guchar *scalarfield = NULL;
/* Get some useful info on the input drawable */
/* ========================================== */
if (! gimp_drawable_mask_intersect (drawable->drawable_id,
&border_x, &border_y, &border_w, &border_h))
return;
gimp_progress_init (_("Van Gogh (LIC)"));
if (licvals.effect_convolve == 0)
generatevectors ();
if (licvals.filtlen < 0.1)
licvals.filtlen = 0.1;
l = licvals.filtlen;
dx = dy = licvals.noisemag;
minv = licvals.minv / 10.0;
maxv = licvals.maxv / 10.0;
isteps = licvals.intsteps;
source_drw_has_alpha = gimp_drawable_has_alpha (drawable->drawable_id);
effect = gimp_drawable_get (licvals.effect_image_id);
effect_width = effect->width;
effect_height = effect->height;
switch (licvals.effect_channel)
{
case 0:
scalarfield = rgb_to_hsl (effect, LIC_HUE);
break;
case 1:
scalarfield = rgb_to_hsl (effect, LIC_SATURATION);
break;
case 2:
scalarfield = rgb_to_hsl (effect, LIC_BRIGHTNESS);
break;
}
compute_lic (drawable, scalarfield, licvals.effect_operator);
g_free (scalarfield);
/* Update image */
/* ============ */
gimp_drawable_flush (drawable);
gimp_drawable_merge_shadow (drawable->drawable_id, TRUE);
gimp_drawable_update (drawable->drawable_id, border_x, border_y,
border_w, border_h);
gimp_displays_flush ();
}
/**************************/
/* Below is only UI stuff */
/**************************/
static gboolean
effect_image_constrain (gint32 image_id,
gint32 drawable_id,
gpointer data)
{
return gimp_drawable_is_rgb (drawable_id);
}
static gboolean
create_main_dialog (void)
{
GtkWidget *vbox;
GtkWidget *hbox;
GtkWidget *frame;
GtkWidget *grid;
GtkWidget *combo;
GtkAdjustment *scale_data;
gint row;
gboolean run;
gimp_ui_init (PLUG_IN_BINARY, TRUE);
dialog = gimp_dialog_new (_("Van Gogh (LIC)"), PLUG_IN_ROLE,
NULL, 0,
gimp_standard_help_func, PLUG_IN_PROC,
_("_Cancel"), GTK_RESPONSE_CANCEL,
_("_OK"), GTK_RESPONSE_OK,
NULL);
gimp_dialog_set_alternative_button_order (GTK_DIALOG (dialog),
GTK_RESPONSE_OK,
GTK_RESPONSE_CANCEL,
-1);
gimp_window_set_transient (GTK_WINDOW (dialog));
vbox = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, 12);
gtk_container_set_border_width (GTK_CONTAINER (vbox), 12);
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (gtk_dialog_get_content_area (GTK_DIALOG (dialog))),
vbox, TRUE, TRUE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (vbox);
hbox = gtk_box_new (GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL, 12);
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (vbox), hbox, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (hbox);
frame = gimp_int_radio_group_new (TRUE, _("Effect Channel"),
G_CALLBACK (gimp_radio_button_update),
&licvals.effect_channel,
licvals.effect_channel,
_("_Hue"), 0, NULL,
_("_Saturation"), 1, NULL,
_("_Brightness"), 2, NULL,
NULL);
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (hbox), frame, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (frame);
frame = gimp_int_radio_group_new (TRUE, _("Effect Operator"),
G_CALLBACK (gimp_radio_button_update),
&licvals.effect_operator,
licvals.effect_operator,
_("_Derivative"), 0, NULL,
_("_Gradient"), 1, NULL,
NULL);
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (hbox), frame, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (frame);
frame = gimp_int_radio_group_new (TRUE, _("Convolve"),
G_CALLBACK (gimp_radio_button_update),
&licvals.effect_convolve,
licvals.effect_convolve,
_("_With white noise"), 0, NULL,
_("W_ith source image"), 1, NULL,
NULL);
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (hbox), frame, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (frame);
/* Effect image menu */
grid = gtk_grid_new ();
gtk_grid_set_column_spacing (GTK_GRID (grid), 6);
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (vbox), grid, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (grid);
combo = gimp_drawable_combo_box_new (effect_image_constrain, NULL);
gimp_int_combo_box_connect (GIMP_INT_COMBO_BOX (combo),
licvals.effect_image_id,
G_CALLBACK (gimp_int_combo_box_get_active),
&licvals.effect_image_id);
gimp_grid_attach_aligned (GTK_GRID (grid), 0, 0,
_("_Effect image:"), 0.0, 0.5, combo, 2);
grid = gtk_grid_new ();
gtk_grid_set_row_spacing (GTK_GRID (grid), 6);
gtk_grid_set_column_spacing (GTK_GRID (grid), 6);
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (vbox), grid, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (grid);
row = 0;
scale_data = gimp_scale_entry_new (GTK_GRID (grid), 0, row++,
_("_Filter length:"), 0, 6,
licvals.filtlen, 0.1, 64, 1.0, 8.0, 1,
TRUE, 0, 0,
NULL, NULL);
g_signal_connect (scale_data, "value-changed",
G_CALLBACK (gimp_double_adjustment_update),
&licvals.filtlen);
scale_data = gimp_scale_entry_new (GTK_GRID (grid), 0, row++,
_("_Noise magnitude:"), 0, 6,
licvals.noisemag, 1, 5, 0.1, 1.0, 1,
TRUE, 0, 0,
NULL, NULL);
g_signal_connect (scale_data, "value-changed",
G_CALLBACK (gimp_double_adjustment_update),
&licvals.noisemag);
scale_data = gimp_scale_entry_new (GTK_GRID (grid), 0, row++,
_("In_tegration steps:"), 0, 6,
licvals.intsteps, 1, 40, 1.0, 5.0, 1,
TRUE, 0, 0,
NULL, NULL);
g_signal_connect (scale_data, "value-changed",
G_CALLBACK (gimp_double_adjustment_update),
&licvals.intsteps);
scale_data = gimp_scale_entry_new (GTK_GRID (grid), 0, row++,
_("_Minimum value:"), 0, 6,
licvals.minv, -100, 0, 1, 10, 1,
TRUE, 0, 0,
NULL, NULL);
g_signal_connect (scale_data, "value-changed",
G_CALLBACK (gimp_double_adjustment_update),
&licvals.minv);
scale_data = gimp_scale_entry_new (GTK_GRID (grid), 0, row++,
_("M_aximum value:"), 0, 6,
licvals.maxv, 0, 100, 1, 10, 1,
TRUE, 0, 0,
NULL, NULL);
g_signal_connect (scale_data, "value-changed",
G_CALLBACK (gimp_double_adjustment_update),
&licvals.maxv);
gtk_widget_show (dialog);
run = (gimp_dialog_run (GIMP_DIALOG (dialog)) == GTK_RESPONSE_OK);
gtk_widget_destroy (dialog);
return run;
}
/*************************************/
/* Set parameters to standard values */
/*************************************/
static void
set_default_settings (void)
{
licvals.filtlen = 5;
licvals.noisemag = 2;
licvals.intsteps = 25;
licvals.minv = -25;
licvals.maxv = 25;
licvals.effect_channel = 2;
licvals.effect_operator = 1;
licvals.effect_convolve = 1;
licvals.effect_image_id = 0;
}
static void
query (void)
{
static const GimpParamDef args[] =
{
{ GIMP_PDB_INT32, "run-mode", "The run mode { RUN-INTERACTIVE (0) }" },
{ GIMP_PDB_IMAGE, "image", "Input image" },
{ GIMP_PDB_DRAWABLE, "drawable", "Input drawable" }
};
gimp_install_procedure (PLUG_IN_PROC,
N_("Special effects that nobody understands"),
"No help yet",
"Tom Bech & Federico Mena Quintero",
"Tom Bech & Federico Mena Quintero",
"Version 0.14, September 24 1997",
N_("_Van Gogh (LIC)..."),
"RGB*",
GIMP_PLUGIN,
G_N_ELEMENTS (args), 0,
args, NULL);
gimp_plugin_menu_register (PLUG_IN_PROC, "<Image>/Filters/Artistic");
}
static void
run (const gchar *name,
gint nparams,
const GimpParam *param,
gint *nreturn_vals,
GimpParam **return_vals)
{
static GimpParam values[1];
GimpDrawable *drawable;
GimpRunMode run_mode;
GimpPDBStatusType status = GIMP_PDB_SUCCESS;
run_mode = param[0].data.d_int32;
INIT_I18N ();
*nreturn_vals = 1;
*return_vals = values;
values[0].type = GIMP_PDB_STATUS;
values[0].data.d_status = status;
/* Set default values */
/* ================== */
set_default_settings ();
/* Possibly retrieve data */
/* ====================== */
gimp_get_data (PLUG_IN_PROC, &licvals);
/* Get the specified drawable */
/* ========================== */
drawable = gimp_drawable_get (param[2].data.d_drawable);
if (status == GIMP_PDB_SUCCESS)
{
/* Make sure that the drawable is RGBA or RGB color */
/* ================================================ */
if (gimp_drawable_is_rgb (drawable->drawable_id))
{
/* Set the tile cache size */
/* ======================= */
gimp_tile_cache_ntiles (2*(drawable->width / gimp_tile_width () + 1));
switch (run_mode)
{
case GIMP_RUN_INTERACTIVE:
if (create_main_dialog ())
compute_image (drawable);
gimp_set_data (PLUG_IN_PROC, &licvals, sizeof (LicValues));
break;
case GIMP_RUN_WITH_LAST_VALS:
compute_image (drawable);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
else
status = GIMP_PDB_EXECUTION_ERROR;
}
values[0].data.d_status = status;
gimp_drawable_detach (drawable);
}
const GimpPlugInInfo PLUG_IN_INFO =
{
NULL, /* init_proc */
NULL, /* quit_proc */
query, /* query_proc */
run, /* run_proc */
};
MAIN ()
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