mirror of https://github.com/GNOME/gimp.git
311 lines
10 KiB
Groff
311 lines
10 KiB
Groff
.TH GIMP 1 "April 6 2005" "Version @GIMP_VERSION@" "GIMP Manual Pages"
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.SH NAME
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gimp - an image manipulation and paint program.
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B gimp
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[\-h] [\-\-help] [\-\-help-all] [\-\-help-gtk] [-v] [\-\-version]
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[\-\-verbose] [\-\-no\-shm] [\-\-no\-cpu\-accel] [\-\-display \fIdisplay\fP]
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[\-d] [\-\-no\-data] [\-f] [\-\-no\-fonts] [\-i] [\-\-no\-interface]
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[\-s] [\-\-no\-splash] [\-\-session \fI<name>\fP]
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[\-g] [\-\-gimprc \fI<gimprc>\fP] [\-\-system\-gimprc \fI<gimprc>\fP]
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[\-\-dump\-gimprc\fP] [\-\-console\-messages] [\-\-debug\-handlers]
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[\-\-stack\-trace\-mode \fI<mode>\fP] [\-\-pdb\-compat\-mode \fI<mode>\fP]
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[\-\-batch\-interpreter \fI<procedure>\fP] [\-b] [\-\-batch \fI<command>\fP]
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[\fIfilename\fP] ...
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.PP
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The GIMP is the \fIGNU Image Manipulation Program\fP. It is used to
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edit and manipulate images. It can load and save a variety of image
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formats and can be used to convert between formats.
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.PP
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GIMP can also be used as a paint program. It features a set of drawing
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and painting tools such as airbrush, clone, pencil, and paint
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brush. Painting and drawing tools can be applied to an image with a
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variety of paint modes. It also offers an extensive array of
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selection tools like rectangle, ellipse, fuzzy select, bezier select,
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intelligent scissors, and select by color.
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.PP
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GIMP offers a variety of plugins that perform a variety of image
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manipulations. Examples include bumpmap, edge detect, gaussian blur,
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and many others. In addition, GIMP has several scripting extension
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which allow for advanced non-interactive processing and creation of
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images.
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.PP
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GIMP ships with a second binary called \fIgimp-console\fP. This binary
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is a console-only version and behaves as if \fIgimp\fP was called with
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the \-\-no\-interface command\-line option.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.l
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The \fIgimp\fP accepts the following options:
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.TP 8
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.B \-h, \-\-help
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Show GIMP command\-line options.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-help\-all
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Show all command\-line options.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-help-gtk
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Show GTK+ command\-line options.
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.TP 8
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.B \-v, \-\-version
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Output the version info.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-verbose
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Show startup messages.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-no\-shm
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Do not use shared memory between GIMP and its plugins.
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Instead of using shared memory, GIMP will send the data via pipe. This
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will result in slower performance than using shared memory.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-no\-cpu\-accel
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Do not use CPU accelerations such as MMX or SSE even if GIMP detects
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that your CPU provides this functionality.
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.TP 8
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.B \-d, \-\-no\-data
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Do not load patterns, gradients, palettes, or brushes. Often useful
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in non-interactive situations where startup time is to be minimized.
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.TP 8
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.B \-f, \-\-no\-fonts
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Do not load any fonts. No text functionality will be available if this
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option is used.
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.TP 8
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.B \-i, \-\-no\-interface
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Run without a user interface.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-display \fIdisplay\fP
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Use the designated X display.
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.TP 8
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.B \-s, \-\-no\-splash
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Do not show the splash screen.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-session \fI<name>\fP
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Use a different sessionrc for this GIMP session. The given session
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name is appended to the default sessionrc filename.
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.TP 8
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.B \-g, \-\-gimprc \fI<gimprc>\fP
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Use an alternative gimprc instead of the default one. Useful in
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cases where plugins paths or machine specs may be different.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-system\-gimprc \fI<gimprc>\fP
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Use an alternate system gimprc file.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-dump\-gimprc
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Output a gimprc file with default settings.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-debug\-handlers
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Enable debugging signal handlers.
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.TP 8
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.B \-c, \-\-console\-messages
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Do not popup dialog boxes on errors or warnings. Print the messages on
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the console instead.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-stack\-trace\-mode \fI{never|query|always}\fP
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If a stack-trace should be generated in case of fatal signals.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-pdb\-compat\-mode \fI{off|on|warn}\fP
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If the PDB should provide aliases for deprecated functions.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-batch-interpreter \fI<procedure>\fP
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Specifies the procedure to use to process batch events. The default is
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to let Script-Fu evaluate the commands.
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.TP 8
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.B \-b, \-\-batch \fI<command>\fP
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Execute \fI<command>\fP non-interactively. This option may appear
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multiple times. The \fI<command>\fP is passed to the batch
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interpreter. When \fI<command>\fP is \fB-\fP the commands are read
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from standard input.
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.TP 8
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.SH ENVIRONMENT
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.PP
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.TP 8
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.B DISPLAY
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to get the default host and display number.
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.TP 8
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.B XENVIRONMENT
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to get the name of a resource file that overrides the global resources
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stored in the RESOURCE_MANAGER property.
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.SH FILES
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GIMP's data files are stored in @gimpdatadir@, where ${prefix}
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is set on install, but is typically /usr/local. GIMP's system-wide
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configuration files are stored in @gimpsysconfdir@.
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Most GIMP configuration is read in from the user's init file,
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/gimprc. The system wide equivalent is in
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@sysconfdir@/gimprc. The system wide file is parsed
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first and the user gimprc can override the system settings.
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@sysconfdir@/gimprc_user is the default gimprc
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placed in users' home directories the first time GIMP is run.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/devicerc - holds settings for input devices
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together with the tool, colors, brush, pattern and gradient
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associated to that device.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/documents - lists all images that have been
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opened or saved using GIMP.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/gtkrc - users set of GIMP-specific GTK config
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settings. Options such as widget color and fonts sizes can be set
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here.
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@gimpsysconfdir@/gtkrc - sytem wide default set of GIMP-specific GTK+
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config settings.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/menurc - user's set of keybindings.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/parasiterc - Stores all persistent GIMP
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parasites. This file will be rewritten every time you quit the GIMP.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/sessionrc - This file takes session-specific
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info (that is info, you want to keep between two GIMP sessions). You
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are not supposed to edit it manually, but of course you can do. This
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file will be entirely rewritten every time you quit the GIMP. If this
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file isn't found, defaults are used.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/templaterc - Image templates are kept in this
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file. New images can conveniently created from these templates. If
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this file isn't found, defaults are used.
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@gimpsysconfdir@/unitrc - default user unit database. It contains the
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unit definitions for centimeters, meters, feet, yards, typographic
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points and typographic picas and is placed in users home directories
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the first time the GIMP is ran. If this file isn't found, defaults are
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used.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/unitrc - This file contains your user unit
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database. You can modify this list with the unit editor. You are not
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supposed to edit it manually, but of course you can do. This file
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will be entirely rewritten every time you quit the GIMP.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/plug-ins - location of user installed plugins.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/pluginrc - plugin initialization values are
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stored here. This file is parsed on startup and regenerated if need
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be.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/modules - location of user installed modules.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/tmp - default location that GIMP uses as
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temporary space.
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@gimpdatadir@/brushes - system wide brush files.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/brushes - user created and installed brush
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files. These files are in the .gbr, .gih or .vbr file formats.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/curves - Curve profiles and presets as saved from
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the Curves tool.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/gimpressionist - Presets and user created brushes
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and papers are stored here.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/levels - Level profiles and presets as saved from
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the Levels tool.
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@gimpdatadir@/palettes - the system wide palette files.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/palettes - user created and modified palette
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files. This files are in the .gpl format.
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@gimpdatadir@/patterns - basic set of patterns for use in GIMP.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/patterns - user created and installed gimp
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pattern files. This files are in the .pat format.
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@gimpdatadir@/gradients - standard system wide set of gradient files.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/gradients - user created and installed gradient
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files.
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@gimpdatadir@/scripts - system wide directory of scripts
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used in Script-Fu and other scripting extensions.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/scripts - user created and installed scripts.
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@gimpdatadir@/gflares - system wide directory used by the gflare
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plug-in.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/gflares - user created and installed gflare
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files.
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@gimpdatadir@/gfig - system wide directory used by the gfig plug-in.
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/gfig - user created and installed gfig files.
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@gimpdatadir@/images/gimp\-splash.png - the default image used for the
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GIMP splash screen.
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@gimpdatadir@/images/gimp\-logo.png - image used in the GIMP about
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dialog.
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@gimpdatadir@/tips/gimp\-tips.xml - tips as displayed in the "Tip of
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the Day" dialog box.
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.SH SPLASH IMAGES
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GIMP comes with a default image for the splash screen but it allows
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system administrators and users to customize the splash screen by
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providing other images. The image to be used with the splash screen is
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chosen as follows:
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.IP 1.
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GIMP tries to load a random splash screen from the directory
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\fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/splashes.
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.IP 2.
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It then falls back to using \fB$HOME\fP/@gimpdir@/gimp\-splash.png.
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.IP 3.
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If the user didn't install any custom splash images, a random image is
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picked from @gimpdatadir@/splashes.
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.IP 4.
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As a last resort, GIMP uses the default splash image located at
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@gimpdatadir@/images/gimp\-splash.png.
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.SH SUGGESTIONS AND BUG REPORTS
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Any bugs found should be reported to the online bug-tracking system
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available on the web at http://bugzilla.gnome.org/. Before reporting
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bugs, please check to see if the bug has already been reported.
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When reporting GIMP bugs, it is important to include a reliable way to
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reproduce the bug, version number of GIMP (and probably GTK), OS name
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and version, and any relevant hardware specs. If a bug is causing a
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crash, it is very useful if a stack trace can be provided. And of
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course, patches to rectify the bug are even better.
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.SH OTHER INFO
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The canonical place to find GIMP info is at http://www.gimp.org/.
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Here you can find links to just about many other GIMP sites,
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tutorials, data sets, mailing list archives, and more.
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There is also a GIMP User Manual available at
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http://manual.gimp.org/ that goes into much more detail
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about the interactive use of GIMP.
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The latest version of GIMP and the GTK+ libs is always available at
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ftp://ftp.gimp.org/.
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.SH AUTHORS
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Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis.
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With patches, fixes, plugins, extensions, scripts,
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translations, documentation, and more from lots
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and lots of people all over the world.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.BR gimprc (5),
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.BR gimptool (1),
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.BR gimp\-remote (1)
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