/* GIMP - The GNU Image Manipulation Program * Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Spencer Kimball, Peter Mattis, and others * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "config.h" #include #include "libgimpmath/gimpmath.h" #include "core-types.h" #include "gimp-transform-resize.h" #include "gimp-utils.h" #if defined (HAVE_FINITE) #define FINITE(x) finite(x) #elif defined (HAVE_ISFINITE) #define FINITE(x) isfinite(x) #elif defined (G_OS_WIN32) #define FINITE(x) _finite(x) #else #error "no FINITE() implementation available?!" #endif #define EPSILON 0.00000001 typedef struct { gdouble x, y; } Point; typedef struct { Point a, b, c, d; gdouble area; gdouble aspect; } Rectangle; static void gimp_transform_resize_adjust (gdouble dx1, gdouble dy1, gdouble dx2, gdouble dy2, gdouble dx3, gdouble dy3, gdouble dx4, gdouble dy4, gint *x1, gint *y1, gint *x2, gint *y2); static void gimp_transform_resize_crop (gdouble dx1, gdouble dy1, gdouble dx2, gdouble dy2, gdouble dx3, gdouble dy3, gdouble dx4, gdouble dy4, gdouble aspect, gint *x1, gint *y1, gint *x2, gint *y2); static void add_rectangle (Point points[4], Rectangle *r, Point a, Point b, Point c, Point d); static gboolean intersect (Point a, Point b, Point c, Point d, Point *i); static gboolean intersect_x (Point a, Point b, Point c, Point *i); static gboolean intersect_y (Point a, Point b, Point c, Point *i); static gboolean in_poly (Point points[4], Point p); static gboolean point_on_border (Point points[4], Point p); static void find_two_point_rectangle (Rectangle *r, Point points[4], gint p); static void find_three_point_rectangle_corner (Rectangle *r, Point points[4], gint p); static void find_three_point_rectangle (Rectangle *r, Point points[4], gint p); static void find_three_point_rectangle_triangle (Rectangle *r, Point points[4], gint p); static void find_maximum_aspect_rectangle (Rectangle *r, Point points[4], gint p); /* * This function wants to be passed the inverse transformation matrix!! */ void gimp_transform_resize_boundary (const GimpMatrix3 *inv, GimpTransformResize resize, gint u1, gint v1, gint u2, gint v2, gint *x1, gint *y1, gint *x2, gint *y2) { gdouble dx1, dx2, dx3, dx4; gdouble dy1, dy2, dy3, dy4; g_return_if_fail (inv != NULL); /* initialize with the original boundary */ *x1 = u1; *y1 = v1; *x2 = u2; *y2 = v2; /* if clipping then just return the original rectangle */ if (resize == GIMP_TRANSFORM_RESIZE_CLIP) return; gimp_matrix3_transform_point (inv, u1, v1, &dx1, &dy1); gimp_matrix3_transform_point (inv, u2, v1, &dx2, &dy2); gimp_matrix3_transform_point (inv, u1, v2, &dx3, &dy3); gimp_matrix3_transform_point (inv, u2, v2, &dx4, &dy4); /* check if the transformation matrix is valid at all */ if (! FINITE (dx1) || ! FINITE (dy1) || ! FINITE (dx2) || ! FINITE (dy2) || ! FINITE (dx3) || ! FINITE (dy3) || ! FINITE (dx4) || ! FINITE (dy4)) { g_warning ("invalid transform matrix"); /* since there is no sensible way to deal with this, just do the same as * with GIMP_TRANSFORM_RESIZE_CLIP: return */ return; } switch (resize) { case GIMP_TRANSFORM_RESIZE_ADJUST: /* return smallest rectangle (with sides parallel to x- and y-axis) * that surrounds the new points */ gimp_transform_resize_adjust (dx1, dy1, dx2, dy2, dx3, dy3, dx4, dy4, x1, y1, x2, y2); break; case GIMP_TRANSFORM_RESIZE_CROP: gimp_transform_resize_crop (dx1, dy1, dx2, dy2, dx3, dy3, dx4, dy4, 0.0, x1, y1, x2, y2); break; case GIMP_TRANSFORM_RESIZE_CROP_WITH_ASPECT: gimp_transform_resize_crop (dx1, dy1, dx2, dy2, dx3, dy3, dx4, dy4, ((gdouble) u2 - u1) / (v2 - v1), x1, y1, x2, y2); break; case GIMP_TRANSFORM_RESIZE_CLIP: /* Remove warning about not handling all enum values. We handle * this case in the beginning of the function */ break; } /* ensure that resulting rectangle has at least area 1 */ if (*x1 == *x2) (*x2)++; if (*y1 == *y2) (*y2)++; } /* this calculates the smallest rectangle (with sides parallel to x- and * y-axis) that contains the points d1 to d4 */ static void gimp_transform_resize_adjust (gdouble dx1, gdouble dy1, gdouble dx2, gdouble dy2, gdouble dx3, gdouble dy3, gdouble dx4, gdouble dy4, gint *x1, gint *y1, gint *x2, gint *y2) { *x1 = (gint) floor (MIN4 (dx1, dx2, dx3, dx4)); *y1 = (gint) floor (MIN4 (dy1, dy2, dy3, dy4)); *x2 = (gint) ceil (MAX4 (dx1, dx2, dx3, dx4)); *y2 = (gint) ceil (MAX4 (dy1, dy2, dy3, dy4)); } static void gimp_transform_resize_crop (gdouble dx1, gdouble dy1, gdouble dx2, gdouble dy2, gdouble dx3, gdouble dy3, gdouble dx4, gdouble dy4, gdouble aspect, gint *x1, gint *y1, gint *x2, gint *y2) { Point points[4]; Rectangle r; Point t,a; gint i, j; gint min; /* fill in the points array */ points[0].x = dx1; points[0].y = dy1; points[1].x = dx2; points[1].y = dy2; points[2].x = dx3; points[2].y = dy3; points[3].x = dx4; points[3].y = dy4; /* find lowest, rightmost corner of surrounding rectangle */ a.x = 0; a.y = 0; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (points[i].x < a.x) a.x = points[i].x; if (points[i].y < a.y) a.y = points[i].y; } /* and translate all the points to the first quadrant */ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { points[i].x += (-a.x) * 2; points[i].y += (-a.y) * 2; } /* find the convex hull using Jarvis's March as the points are passed * in different orders due to gimp_matrix3_transform_point() */ min = 0; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (points[i].y < points[min].y) min = i; } t = points[0]; points[0] = points[min]; points[min] = t; for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) { gdouble min_theta; gdouble min_mag; int next; next = 3; min_theta = 2.0 * G_PI; min_mag = DBL_MAX; for (j = i; j < 4; j++) { gdouble theta; gdouble sy; gdouble sx; gdouble mag; sy = points[j].y - points[i - 1].y; sx = points[j].x - points[i - 1].x; if ((sx == 0.0) && (sy == 0.0)) { next = j; break; } theta = atan2 (-sy, -sx); mag = (sx * sx) + (sy * sy); if ((theta < min_theta) || ((theta == min_theta) && (mag < min_mag))) { min_theta = theta; min_mag = mag; next = j; } } t = points[i]; points[i] = points[next]; points[next] = t; } /* reverse the order of points */ t = points[0]; points[0] = points[3]; points[3] = t; t = points[1]; points[1] = points[2]; points[2] = t; r.a.x = r.a.y = r.b.x = r.b.y = r.c.x = r.c.y = r.d.x = r.d.y = r.area = 0; r.aspect = aspect; if (aspect != 0) { for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) find_maximum_aspect_rectangle (&r, points, i); } else { for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { find_three_point_rectangle (&r, points, i); find_three_point_rectangle_corner (&r, points, i); find_two_point_rectangle (&r, points, i); find_three_point_rectangle_triangle (&r, points, i); } } if (r.area == 0) { /* saveguard if something went wrong, adjust and give warning */ gimp_transform_resize_adjust (dx1, dy1, dx2, dy2, dx3, dy3, dx4, dy4, x1, y1, x2, y2); g_warning ("no rectangle found by algorith, no cropping done"); return; } else { /* round and translate the calculated points back */ *x1 = floor (r.a.x + 0.5); *y1 = floor (r.a.y + 0.5); *x2 = ceil (r.c.x - 0.5); *y2 = ceil (r.c.y - 0.5); *x1 = *x1 - ((-a.x) * 2); *y1 = *y1 - ((-a.y) * 2); *x2 = *x2 - ((-a.x) * 2); *y2 = *y2 - ((-a.y) * 2); return; } } static void find_three_point_rectangle (Rectangle *r, Point points[4], gint p) { Point a = points[p % 4]; /* 0 1 2 3 */ Point b = points[(p + 1) % 4]; /* 1 2 3 0 */ Point c = points[(p + 2) % 4]; /* 2 3 0 1 */ Point d = points[(p + 3) % 4]; /* 3 0 1 2 */ Point i1; /* intersection point */ Point i2; /* intersection point */ Point i3; /* intersection point */ if (intersect_x (b, c, a, &i1) && intersect_y (c, d, i1, &i2) && intersect_x (d, a, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i3, i3, i1, i1); if (intersect_y (b, c, a, &i1) && intersect_x (c, d, i1, &i2) && intersect_y (d, a, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i3, i3, i1, i1); if (intersect_x (d, c, a, &i1) && intersect_y (c, b, i1, &i2) && intersect_x (b, a, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i3, i3, i1, i1); if (intersect_y (d, c, a, &i1) && intersect_x (c, b, i1, &i2) && intersect_y (b, a, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i3, i3, i1, i1); } static void find_three_point_rectangle_corner (Rectangle *r, Point points[4], gint p) { Point a = points[p % 4]; /* 0 1 2 3 */ Point b = points[(p + 1) % 4]; /* 1 2 3 0 */ Point c = points[(p + 2) % 4]; /* 2 3 0 2 */ Point d = points[(p + 3) % 4]; /* 3 0 2 1 */ Point i1; /* intersection point */ Point i2; /* intersection point */ if (intersect_x (b, c, a , &i1) && intersect_y (c, d, i1, &i2)) add_rectangle (points, r, a, a, i1, i2); if (intersect_y (b, c, a , &i1) && intersect_x (c, d, i1, &i2)) add_rectangle (points, r, a, a, i1, i2); if (intersect_x (c, d, a , &i1) && intersect_y (b, c, i1, &i2)) add_rectangle (points, r, a, a, i1, i2); if (intersect_y (c, d, a , &i1) && intersect_x (b, c, i1, &i2)) add_rectangle (points, r, a, a, i1, i2); } static void find_two_point_rectangle (Rectangle *r, Point points[4], gint p) { Point a = points[ p % 4]; /* 0 1 2 3 */ Point b = points[(p + 1) % 4]; /* 1 2 3 0 */ Point c = points[(p + 2) % 4]; /* 2 3 0 1 */ Point d = points[(p + 3) % 4]; /* 3 0 1 2 */ Point i1; /* intersection point */ Point i2; /* intersection point */ Point mid; /* Mid point */ add_rectangle (points, r, a, a, c, c); add_rectangle (points, r, b, b, d, d); if (intersect_x (c, b, a, &i1) && intersect_y (c, b, a, &i2)) { mid.x = ( i1.x + i2.x ) / 2.0; mid.y = ( i1.y + i2.y ) / 2.0; add_rectangle (points, r, a, a, mid, mid); } } static void find_three_point_rectangle_triangle (Rectangle *r, Point points[4], gint p) { Point a = points[p % 4]; /* 0 1 2 3 */ Point b = points[(p + 1) % 4]; /* 1 2 3 0 */ Point c = points[(p + 2) % 4]; /* 2 3 0 1 */ Point d = points[(p + 3) % 4]; /* 3 0 1 2 */ Point i1; /* intersection point */ Point i2; /* intersection point */ Point mid; mid.x = (a.x + b.x) / 2.0; mid.y = (a.y + b.y) / 2.0; if (intersect_x (b, c, mid, &i1) && intersect_y (a, d, mid, &i2)) add_rectangle (points, r, mid, mid, i1, i2); if (intersect_y (b, c, mid, &i1) && intersect_x (a, d, mid, &i2)) add_rectangle (points, r, mid, mid, i1, i2); if (intersect_x (a, d, mid, &i1) && intersect_y (b, c, mid, &i2)) add_rectangle (points, r, mid, mid, i1, i2); if (intersect_y (a, d, mid, &i1) && intersect_x (b, c, mid, &i2)) add_rectangle (points, r, mid, mid, i1, i2); } static void find_maximum_aspect_rectangle (Rectangle *r, Point points[4], gint p) { Point a = points[ p % 4]; /* 0 1 2 3 */ Point b = points[(p + 1) % 4]; /* 1 2 3 0 */ Point c = points[(p + 2) % 4]; /* 2 3 0 1 */ Point d = points[(p + 3) % 4]; /* 3 0 1 2 */ Point i1; /* intersection point */ Point i2; /* intersection point */ Point i3; /* intersection point */ if (intersect_x (b, c, a, &i1)) { i2.x = i1.x + 1.0 * r->aspect; i2.y = i1.y + 1.0; if (intersect (d, a, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (a, b, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (c, d, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); i2.x = i1.x - 1.0 * r->aspect; i2.y = i1.y + 1.0; if (intersect (d, a, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (a, b, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (c, d, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); } if (intersect_y (b, c, a, &i1)) { i2.x = i1.x + 1.0 * r->aspect; i2.y = i1.y + 1.0; if (intersect (d, a, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (a, b, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (c, d, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); i2.x = i1.x - 1.0 * r->aspect; i2.y = i1.y + 1.0; if (intersect (d, a, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (a, b, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (c, d, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); } if (intersect_x (c, d, a, &i1)) { i2.x = i1.x + 1.0 * r->aspect; i2.y = i1.y + 1.0; if (intersect (d, a, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (a, b, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (b, c, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); i2.x = i1.x - 1.0 * r->aspect; i2.y = i1.y + 1.0; if (intersect (d, a, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (a, b, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (b, c, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); } if (intersect_y (c, d, a, &i1)) { i2.x = i1.x + 1.0 * r->aspect; i2.y = i1.y + 1.0; if (intersect (d, a, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (a, b, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (b, c, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); i2.x = i1.x - 1.0 * r->aspect; i2.y = i1.y + 1.0; if (intersect (d, a, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (a, b, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); if (intersect (b, c, i1, i2, &i3)) add_rectangle (points, r, i1, i3, i1, i3); } } /* check if point is inside the polygon "points", if point is on border * its still inside. */ static gboolean in_poly (Point points[4], Point p) { Point p1, p2; gint counter = 0; gint i; p1 = points[0]; for (i = 1; i <= 4; i++) { p2 = points[i % 4]; if (p.y > MIN (p1.y, p2.y)) { if (p.y <= MAX (p1.y, p2.y)) { if (p.x <= MAX (p1.x, p2.x)) { if (p1.y != p2.y) { gdouble xinters = ((p.y - p1.y) * (p2.x - p1.x) / (p2.y - p1.y) + p1.x); if (p1.x == p2.x || p.x <= xinters) counter++; } } } } p1 = p2; } /* border check */ if (point_on_border (points, p)) return TRUE; return (counter % 2 != 0); } /* check if the point p lies on the polygon "points" */ static gboolean point_on_border (Point points[4], Point p) { gint i; for (i = 0; i <= 4; i++) { Point a = points[i % 4]; Point b = points[(i + 1) % 4]; gdouble a1 = (b.y - a.y); gdouble b1 = (a.x - b.x); gdouble c1 = a1 * a.x + b1 * a.y; gdouble c2 = a1 * p.x + b1 * p.y; if (ABS (c1 - c2) < EPSILON && MIN (a.x, b.x) <= p.x && MAX (a.x, b.x) >= p.x && MIN (a.y, b.y) <= p.y && MAX (a.y, b.y) >= p.y) return TRUE; } return FALSE; } /* calculate the intersection point of the line a-b with the line c-d * and write it to i, if existing. */ static gboolean intersect (Point a, Point b, Point c, Point d, Point *i) { gdouble a1 = (b.y - a.y); gdouble b1 = (a.x - b.x); gdouble c1 = a1 * a.x + b1 * a.y; gdouble a2 = (d.y - c.y); gdouble b2 = (c.x - d.x); gdouble c2 = a2 * c.x + b2 * c.y; gdouble det = a1 * b2 - a2 * b1; if (det == 0) return FALSE; i->x = (b2 * c1 - b1 * c2) / det; i->y = (a1 * c2 - a2 * c1) / det; return TRUE; } /* calculate the intersection point of the line a-b with the vertical line * through c and write it to i, if existing. */ static gboolean intersect_x (Point a, Point b, Point c, Point *i) { Point d = c; d.y += 1; return intersect(a,b,c,d,i); } /* calculate the intersection point of the line a-b with the horizontal line * through c and write it to i, if existing. */ static gboolean intersect_y (Point a, Point b, Point c, Point *i) { Point d = c; d.x += 1; return intersect(a,b,c,d,i); } /* this takes the smallest ortho-aligned (the sides of the rectangle are * parallel to the x- and y-axis) rectangle fitting around the points a to d, * checks if the whole rectangle is inside the polygon described by points and * writes it to r if the area is bigger than the rectangle already stored in r. */ static void add_rectangle (Point points[4], Rectangle *r, Point a, Point b, Point c, Point d) { gdouble width; gdouble height; gdouble minx, maxx; gdouble miny, maxy; /* get the orthoaligned (the sides of the rectangle are parallel to the x- * and y-axis) rectangle surrounding the points a to d. */ minx = MIN4 (a.x, b.x, c.x, d.x); maxx = MAX4 (a.x, b.x, c.x, d.x); miny = MIN4 (a.y, b.y, c.y, d.y); maxy = MAX4 (a.y, b.y, c.y, d.y); a.x = minx; a.y = miny; b.x = maxx; b.y = miny; c.x = maxx; c.y = maxy; d.x = minx; d.y = maxy; width = maxx - minx; height = maxy - miny; /* check if this rectangle is inside the polygon "points" */ if (in_poly (points, a) && in_poly (points, b) && in_poly (points, c) && in_poly (points, d)) { gdouble area = width * height; /* check if the new rectangle is larger (in terms of area) * than the currently stored rectangle in r, if yes store * new rectangle to r */ if (r->area <= area) { r->a.x = a.x; r->a.y = a.y; r->b.x = b.x; r->b.y = b.y; r->c.x = c.x; r->c.y = c.y; r->d.x = d.x; r->d.y = d.y; r->area = area; } } }