scikit-learn/sklearn/tests/test_docstrings.py

372 lines
14 KiB
Python

import re
from inspect import signature
import pkgutil
import inspect
import importlib
from typing import Optional
import pytest
from sklearn.utils import all_estimators
import sklearn
numpydoc_validation = pytest.importorskip("numpydoc.validate")
FUNCTION_DOCSTRING_IGNORE_LIST = [
"sklearn.datasets._kddcup99.fetch_kddcup99",
"sklearn.datasets._lfw.fetch_lfw_pairs",
"sklearn.datasets._lfw.fetch_lfw_people",
"sklearn.datasets._samples_generator.make_gaussian_quantiles",
"sklearn.datasets._samples_generator.make_spd_matrix",
"sklearn.datasets._species_distributions.fetch_species_distributions",
"sklearn.datasets._svmlight_format_io.dump_svmlight_file",
"sklearn.datasets._svmlight_format_io.load_svmlight_file",
"sklearn.datasets._svmlight_format_io.load_svmlight_files",
"sklearn.decomposition._dict_learning.dict_learning",
"sklearn.decomposition._dict_learning.dict_learning_online",
"sklearn.decomposition._fastica.fastica",
"sklearn.decomposition._nmf.non_negative_factorization",
"sklearn.externals._packaging.version.parse",
"sklearn.feature_extraction.image.extract_patches_2d",
"sklearn.feature_extraction.image.grid_to_graph",
"sklearn.feature_extraction.image.img_to_graph",
"sklearn.feature_extraction.text.strip_accents_ascii",
"sklearn.feature_extraction.text.strip_accents_unicode",
"sklearn.feature_extraction.text.strip_tags",
"sklearn.feature_selection._univariate_selection.chi2",
"sklearn.feature_selection._univariate_selection.f_oneway",
"sklearn.inspection._partial_dependence.partial_dependence",
"sklearn.inspection._plot.partial_dependence.plot_partial_dependence",
"sklearn.linear_model._least_angle.lars_path_gram",
"sklearn.linear_model._omp.orthogonal_mp_gram",
"sklearn.manifold._locally_linear.locally_linear_embedding",
"sklearn.manifold._t_sne.trustworthiness",
"sklearn.metrics._classification.brier_score_loss",
"sklearn.metrics._classification.cohen_kappa_score",
"sklearn.metrics._classification.fbeta_score",
"sklearn.metrics._classification.hinge_loss",
"sklearn.metrics._classification.jaccard_score",
"sklearn.metrics._classification.log_loss",
"sklearn.metrics._plot.det_curve.plot_det_curve",
"sklearn.metrics._plot.precision_recall_curve.plot_precision_recall_curve",
"sklearn.metrics._ranking.auc",
"sklearn.metrics._ranking.coverage_error",
"sklearn.metrics._ranking.dcg_score",
"sklearn.metrics._ranking.label_ranking_average_precision_score",
"sklearn.metrics._ranking.roc_auc_score",
"sklearn.metrics._ranking.roc_curve",
"sklearn.metrics._ranking.top_k_accuracy_score",
"sklearn.metrics._regression.mean_pinball_loss",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._bicluster.consensus_score",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.adjusted_mutual_info_score",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.adjusted_rand_score",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.completeness_score",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.entropy",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.fowlkes_mallows_score",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.homogeneity_completeness_v_measure",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.homogeneity_score",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.mutual_info_score",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.normalized_mutual_info_score",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.pair_confusion_matrix",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.rand_score",
"sklearn.metrics.cluster._supervised.v_measure_score",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.additive_chi2_kernel",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.check_paired_arrays",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.check_pairwise_arrays",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.chi2_kernel",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.cosine_distances",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.cosine_similarity",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.distance_metrics",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.haversine_distances",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.kernel_metrics",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.laplacian_kernel",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.paired_manhattan_distances",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.pairwise_distances_argmin",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.pairwise_distances_argmin_min",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.pairwise_distances_chunked",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.pairwise_kernels",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.polynomial_kernel",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.rbf_kernel",
"sklearn.metrics.pairwise.sigmoid_kernel",
"sklearn.model_selection._validation.cross_validate",
"sklearn.model_selection._validation.learning_curve",
"sklearn.model_selection._validation.permutation_test_score",
"sklearn.model_selection._validation.validation_curve",
"sklearn.pipeline.make_union",
"sklearn.preprocessing._data.maxabs_scale",
"sklearn.preprocessing._data.robust_scale",
"sklearn.preprocessing._data.scale",
"sklearn.preprocessing._label.label_binarize",
"sklearn.random_projection.johnson_lindenstrauss_min_dim",
"sklearn.svm._bounds.l1_min_c",
"sklearn.tree._export.plot_tree",
"sklearn.utils.axis0_safe_slice",
"sklearn.utils.extmath.density",
"sklearn.utils.extmath.fast_logdet",
"sklearn.utils.extmath.randomized_svd",
"sklearn.utils.extmath.safe_sparse_dot",
"sklearn.utils.extmath.squared_norm",
"sklearn.utils.extmath.stable_cumsum",
"sklearn.utils.extmath.svd_flip",
"sklearn.utils.extmath.weighted_mode",
"sklearn.utils.fixes.delayed",
"sklearn.utils.fixes.linspace",
# To be fixed in upstream issue:
# https://github.com/joblib/threadpoolctl/issues/108
"sklearn.utils.fixes.threadpool_info",
"sklearn.utils.fixes.threadpool_limits",
"sklearn.utils.gen_batches",
"sklearn.utils.gen_even_slices",
"sklearn.utils.graph.graph_shortest_path",
"sklearn.utils.graph.single_source_shortest_path_length",
"sklearn.utils.is_scalar_nan",
"sklearn.utils.metaestimators.available_if",
"sklearn.utils.metaestimators.if_delegate_has_method",
"sklearn.utils.multiclass.class_distribution",
"sklearn.utils.multiclass.type_of_target",
"sklearn.utils.multiclass.unique_labels",
"sklearn.utils.resample",
"sklearn.utils.safe_mask",
"sklearn.utils.safe_sqr",
"sklearn.utils.shuffle",
"sklearn.utils.sparsefuncs.count_nonzero",
"sklearn.utils.sparsefuncs.csc_median_axis_0",
"sklearn.utils.sparsefuncs.incr_mean_variance_axis",
"sklearn.utils.sparsefuncs.inplace_swap_column",
"sklearn.utils.sparsefuncs.inplace_swap_row",
"sklearn.utils.sparsefuncs.inplace_swap_row_csc",
"sklearn.utils.sparsefuncs.inplace_swap_row_csr",
"sklearn.utils.sparsefuncs.mean_variance_axis",
"sklearn.utils.validation.check_is_fitted",
"sklearn.utils.validation.check_memory",
]
FUNCTION_DOCSTRING_IGNORE_LIST = set(FUNCTION_DOCSTRING_IGNORE_LIST)
def get_all_methods():
estimators = all_estimators()
for name, Estimator in estimators:
if name.startswith("_"):
# skip private classes
continue
methods = []
for name in dir(Estimator):
if name.startswith("_"):
continue
method_obj = getattr(Estimator, name)
if hasattr(method_obj, "__call__") or isinstance(method_obj, property):
methods.append(name)
methods.append(None)
for method in sorted(methods, key=lambda x: str(x)):
yield Estimator, method
def _is_checked_function(item):
if not inspect.isfunction(item):
return False
if item.__name__.startswith("_"):
return False
mod = item.__module__
if not mod.startswith("sklearn.") or mod.endswith("estimator_checks"):
return False
return True
def get_all_functions_names():
"""Get all public functions define in the sklearn module"""
modules_to_ignore = {
"tests",
"externals",
"setup",
"conftest",
"experimental",
"estimator_checks",
}
all_functions_names = set()
for module_finder, module_name, ispkg in pkgutil.walk_packages(
path=sklearn.__path__, prefix="sklearn."
):
module_parts = module_name.split(".")
if (
any(part in modules_to_ignore for part in module_parts)
or "._" in module_name
):
continue
module = importlib.import_module(module_name)
functions = inspect.getmembers(module, _is_checked_function)
for name, func in functions:
full_name = f"{func.__module__}.{func.__name__}"
all_functions_names.add(full_name)
return sorted(all_functions_names)
def filter_errors(errors, method, Estimator=None):
"""
Ignore some errors based on the method type.
These rules are specific for scikit-learn."""
for code, message in errors:
# We ignore following error code,
# - RT02: The first line of the Returns section
# should contain only the type, ..
# (as we may need refer to the name of the returned
# object)
# - GL01: Docstring text (summary) should start in the line
# immediately after the opening quotes (not in the same line,
# or leaving a blank line in between)
# - GL02: If there's a blank line, it should be before the
# first line of the Returns section, not after (it allows to have
# short docstrings for properties).
if code in ["RT02", "GL01", "GL02"]:
continue
# Ignore PR02: Unknown parameters for properties. We sometimes use
# properties for ducktyping, i.e. SGDClassifier.predict_proba
if code == "PR02" and Estimator is not None and method is not None:
method_obj = getattr(Estimator, method)
if isinstance(method_obj, property):
continue
# Following codes are only taken into account for the
# top level class docstrings:
# - ES01: No extended summary found
# - SA01: See Also section not found
# - EX01: No examples section found
if method is not None and code in ["EX01", "SA01", "ES01"]:
continue
yield code, message
def repr_errors(res, estimator=None, method: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
"""Pretty print original docstring and the obtained errors
Parameters
----------
res : dict
result of numpydoc.validate.validate
estimator : {estimator, None}
estimator object or None
method : str
if estimator is not None, either the method name or None.
Returns
-------
str
String representation of the error.
"""
if method is None:
if hasattr(estimator, "__init__"):
method = "__init__"
elif estimator is None:
raise ValueError("At least one of estimator, method should be provided")
else:
raise NotImplementedError
if estimator is not None:
obj = getattr(estimator, method)
try:
obj_signature = str(signature(obj))
except TypeError:
# In particular we can't parse the signature of properties
obj_signature = (
"\nParsing of the method signature failed, "
"possibly because this is a property."
)
obj_name = estimator.__name__ + "." + method
else:
obj_signature = ""
obj_name = method
msg = "\n\n" + "\n\n".join(
[
str(res["file"]),
obj_name + obj_signature,
res["docstring"],
"# Errors",
"\n".join(
" - {}: {}".format(code, message) for code, message in res["errors"]
),
]
)
return msg
@pytest.mark.parametrize("function_name", get_all_functions_names())
def test_function_docstring(function_name, request):
"""Check function docstrings using numpydoc."""
if function_name in FUNCTION_DOCSTRING_IGNORE_LIST:
request.applymarker(
pytest.mark.xfail(run=False, reason="TODO pass numpydoc validation")
)
res = numpydoc_validation.validate(function_name)
res["errors"] = list(filter_errors(res["errors"], method="function"))
if res["errors"]:
msg = repr_errors(res, method=f"Tested function: {function_name}")
raise ValueError(msg)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("Estimator, method", get_all_methods())
def test_docstring(Estimator, method, request):
base_import_path = Estimator.__module__
import_path = [base_import_path, Estimator.__name__]
if method is not None:
import_path.append(method)
import_path = ".".join(import_path)
res = numpydoc_validation.validate(import_path)
res["errors"] = list(filter_errors(res["errors"], method, Estimator=Estimator))
if res["errors"]:
msg = repr_errors(res, Estimator, method)
raise ValueError(msg)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
import argparse
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Validate docstring with numpydoc.")
parser.add_argument("import_path", help="Import path to validate")
args = parser.parse_args()
res = numpydoc_validation.validate(args.import_path)
import_path_sections = args.import_path.split(".")
# When applied to classes, detect class method. For functions
# method = None.
# TODO: this detection can be improved. Currently we assume that we have
# class # methods if the second path element before last is in camel case.
if len(import_path_sections) >= 2 and re.match(
r"(?:[A-Z][a-z]*)+", import_path_sections[-2]
):
method = import_path_sections[-1]
else:
method = None
res["errors"] = list(filter_errors(res["errors"], method))
if res["errors"]:
msg = repr_errors(res, method=args.import_path)
print(msg)
sys.exit(1)
else:
print("All docstring checks passed for {}!".format(args.import_path))