scikit-learn/examples/plot_meanshift.py

58 lines
1.5 KiB
Python

"""Mean-shift clustering algorithm
Reference:
K. Funkunaga and L.D. Hosteler, "The Estimation of the Gradient of a
Density Function, with Applications in Pattern Recognition"
"""
import numpy as np
from scikits.learn.meanshift import MeanShift
# ========================
# = Generate sample data =
# ========================
np.random.seed(0)
n_points_per_cluster = 250
n_clusters = 3
n_points = n_points_per_cluster*n_clusters
means = np.array([[1,1],[-1,-1],[1,-1]])
std = .6
bandwidth = 1.2
clustMed = []
X = np.empty((0, 2))
for i in range(n_clusters):
X = np.r_[X, means[i] + std * np.random.randn(n_points_per_cluster, 2)]
# =====================================
# = Compute clustering with MeanShift =
# =====================================
ms = MeanShift(bandwidth=bandwidth)
ms.fit(X).labels
labels = ms.labels
cluster_centers = ms.cluster_centers
labels_unique = np.unique(labels)
n_clusters_ = len(labels_unique)
print "number of estimated clusters : %d" % n_clusters_
# ===============
# = Plot result =
# ===============
import pylab as pl
from itertools import cycle
pl.figure(1)
pl.clf()
colors = cycle('bgrcmykbgrcmykbgrcmykbgrcmyk')
for k, col in zip(range(n_clusters_), colors):
my_members = labels == k
cluster_center = cluster_centers[k]
pl.plot(X[my_members,0], X[my_members,1], col+'.')
pl.plot(cluster_center[0], cluster_center[1], 'o', markerfacecolor=col,
markeredgecolor='k', markersize=14)
pl.title('Estimated number of clusters: %d' % n_clusters_)