Merge pull request 'finish MeanAbsoluteErrorLoss #92' (#452) from gsd123/GPUCodeForces:gsd92 into main

This commit is contained in:
wawahejun 2025-12-14 22:36:10 +08:00
commit c9f9371db5
4 changed files with 199 additions and 0 deletions

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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline
mae_source = """
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
__global__ void mae_kernel(const float* predictions, const float* targets, float* output, int size) {
int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
if (idx < size) {
output[idx] = fabsf(predictions[idx] - targets[idx]);
}
}
torch::Tensor mae_cuda(torch::Tensor predictions, torch::Tensor targets) {
auto size = predictions.numel();
auto output = torch::empty_like(predictions);
const int block_size = 256;
int num_blocks = (size + block_size - 1) / block_size;
mae_kernel<<<num_blocks, block_size>>>(
predictions.data_ptr<float>(),
targets.data_ptr<float>(),
output.data_ptr<float>(),
size
);
return torch::mean(output);
}
"""
mae_cpp_source = """
torch::Tensor mae_cuda(torch::Tensor predictions, torch::Tensor targets);
"""
mae = load_inline(
name="mae",
cpp_sources=mae_cpp_source,
cuda_sources=mae_source,
functions=["mae_cuda"],
verbose=True
)
class ModelNew(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(ModelNew, self).__init__()
self.mae = mae
def forward(self, predictions, targets):
return self.mae.mae_cuda(predictions, targets)

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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(Model, self).__init__()
def forward(self, predictions: torch.Tensor, targets: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return torch.mean(torch.abs(predictions - targets))
batch_size = 16
dim = 1024
def get_inputs():
predictions = torch.randn(batch_size, dim)
targets = torch.randn(batch_size, dim)
return [predictions, targets]
def get_init_inputs():
return []

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S1/gsd123_#92/prompt.txt Normal file
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You write custom CUDA kernels to replace the pytorch operators in the given GeGLU architecture to get speedups.
You have complete freedom to choose the set of operators you want to replace. You may make the decision to replace some operators with custom CUDA kernels and leave others unchanged. You may replace multiple operators with custom implementations, consider operator fusion opportunities (combining multiple operators into a single kernel, for example, combining chunk+gelu+elementwise_mul), or algorithmic changes (such as optimized memory access patterns). You are only limited by your imagination.
Custom CUDA kernel extension via torch.utils.cpp_extension.load_inline
Mean Absolute Error (MAE) loss computation
Element-wise absolute difference using fabsf
Fixed block size (256 threads) with dynamic grid sizing
Contiguous memory access with direct pointer arithmetic
Tensor size extraction using numel() for kernel configuration
Reduction step via torch::mean() on device output
Memory-efficient output allocation with torch.empty_like
Direct kernel launch with pointer-based data access
Here's an example to show you the syntax of inline embedding custom CUDA operators in torch: The example given architecture is:
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(Model, self).__init__()
def forward(self, predictions: torch.Tensor, targets: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return torch.mean(torch.abs(predictions - targets))
batch_size = 16
dim = 1024
def get_inputs():
predictions = torch.randn(batch_size, dim)
targets = torch.randn(batch_size, dim)
return [predictions, targets]
def get_init_inputs():
return []

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S1/gsd123_#92/run_code.py Normal file
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###########################################################
# 性能和精度验证程序
###########################################################
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import time
from MeanAbsoluteErrorLoss_torch import Model, get_inputs, get_init_inputs
from MeanAbsoluteErrorLoss_cuda import ModelNew
def run_benchmark():
# 检查 CUDA 是否可用
if not torch.cuda.is_available():
print("CUDA 不可用,请确保您有可用的 NVIDIA GPU 并已正确安装 PyTorch CUDA 版本。")
return
else:
device = torch.device("cuda")
# 初始化模型
init_inputs = get_init_inputs()
init_inputs = [
x.cuda(device=device) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else x for x in init_inputs
]
inputs = get_inputs()
inputs = [
x.cuda(device=device) if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else x for x in inputs
]
torch_model = Model(*init_inputs).cuda()
cuda_model = ModelNew(*init_inputs).cuda()
torch_model.eval()
cuda_model.eval()
print("-------------------- 精度对齐验证 --------------------")
with torch.no_grad():
output_torch = torch_model(*inputs)
output_cuda = cuda_model(*inputs)
precision_flag = torch.allclose(output_torch, output_cuda, rtol=1e-03)
if precision_flag:
print("✅ 精度对齐:两个模型的输出结果非常接近。")
else:
print("❌ 精度不一致!")
print("\n-------------------- 性能加速比测试 --------------------")
num_iterations = 100
# PyTorch 模型计时
torch.cuda.synchronize()
start_time = time.time()
for _ in range(num_iterations):
_ = torch_model(*inputs)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
torch_time = (time.time() - start_time) / num_iterations
# 自定义 CUDA 内核计时
torch.cuda.synchronize()
start_time = time.time()
for _ in range(num_iterations):
_ = cuda_model(*inputs)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
cuda_time = (time.time() - start_time) / num_iterations
print(f"PyTorch torch.relu 平均执行时间: {torch_time:.6f}")
print(f"自定义 CUDA 内核 平均执行时间: {cuda_time:.6f}")
speedup = 0
if cuda_time > 0:
speedup = torch_time / cuda_time
print(f"加速比 (Speedup): {speedup:.2f}x")
else:
print("CUDA 内核执行时间为0无法计算加速比。")
return precision_flag, speedup
if __name__ == "__main__":
precision_flag, speedup = run_benchmark()