239 lines
6.0 KiB
C
239 lines
6.0 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* fs/ext4/mballoc.h
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*
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* Written by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
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*
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*/
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#ifndef _EXT4_MBALLOC_H
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#define _EXT4_MBALLOC_H
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/namei.h>
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#include <linux/quotaops.h>
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#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
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#include "ext4.h"
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/*
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* mb_debug() dynamic printk msgs could be used to debug mballoc code.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
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#define mb_debug(sb, fmt, ...) \
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pr_debug("[%s/%d] EXT4-fs (%s): (%s, %d): %s: " fmt, \
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current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), sb->s_id, \
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__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define mb_debug(sb, fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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#define EXT4_MB_HISTORY_ALLOC 1 /* allocation */
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#define EXT4_MB_HISTORY_PREALLOC 2 /* preallocated blocks used */
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/*
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* How long mballoc can look for a best extent (in found extents)
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*/
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#define MB_DEFAULT_MAX_TO_SCAN 200
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/*
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* How long mballoc must look for a best extent
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*/
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#define MB_DEFAULT_MIN_TO_SCAN 10
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/*
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* with 'ext4_mb_stats' allocator will collect stats that will be
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* shown at umount. The collecting costs though!
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*/
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#define MB_DEFAULT_STATS 0
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/*
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* files smaller than MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD are served
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* by the stream allocator, which purpose is to pack requests
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* as close each to other as possible to produce smooth I/O traffic
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* We use locality group prealloc space for stream request.
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* We can tune the same via /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/stream_req
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*/
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#define MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD 16 /* 64K */
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/*
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* for which requests use 2^N search using buddies
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*/
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#define MB_DEFAULT_ORDER2_REQS 2
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/*
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* default group prealloc size 512 blocks
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*/
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#define MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC 512
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/*
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* Number of groups to search linearly before performing group scanning
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* optimization.
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*/
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#define MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_LIMIT 4
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/*
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* Minimum number of groups that should be present in the file system to perform
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* group scanning optimizations.
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*/
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#define MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD 16
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/*
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* Number of valid buddy orders
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*/
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#define MB_NUM_ORDERS(sb) ((sb)->s_blocksize_bits + 2)
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struct ext4_free_data {
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/* this links the free block information from sb_info */
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struct list_head efd_list;
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/* this links the free block information from group_info */
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struct rb_node efd_node;
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/* group which free block extent belongs */
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ext4_group_t efd_group;
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/* free block extent */
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ext4_grpblk_t efd_start_cluster;
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ext4_grpblk_t efd_count;
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/* transaction which freed this extent */
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tid_t efd_tid;
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};
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struct ext4_prealloc_space {
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union {
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struct rb_node inode_node; /* for inode PA rbtree */
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struct list_head lg_list; /* for lg PAs */
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} pa_node;
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struct list_head pa_group_list;
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union {
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struct list_head pa_tmp_list;
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struct rcu_head pa_rcu;
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} u;
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spinlock_t pa_lock;
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atomic_t pa_count;
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unsigned pa_deleted;
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ext4_fsblk_t pa_pstart; /* phys. block */
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ext4_lblk_t pa_lstart; /* log. block */
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ext4_grpblk_t pa_len; /* len of preallocated chunk */
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ext4_grpblk_t pa_free; /* how many blocks are free */
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unsigned short pa_type; /* pa type. inode or group */
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union {
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rwlock_t *inode_lock; /* locks the rbtree holding this PA */
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spinlock_t *lg_lock; /* locks the lg list holding this PA */
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} pa_node_lock;
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struct inode *pa_inode; /* used to get the inode during group discard */
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};
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enum {
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MB_INODE_PA = 0,
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MB_GROUP_PA = 1
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};
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struct ext4_free_extent {
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ext4_lblk_t fe_logical;
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ext4_grpblk_t fe_start; /* In cluster units */
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ext4_group_t fe_group;
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ext4_grpblk_t fe_len; /* In cluster units */
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};
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/*
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* Locality group:
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* we try to group all related changes together
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* so that writeback can flush/allocate them together as well
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* Size of lg_prealloc_list hash is determined by MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC
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* (512). We store prealloc space into the hash based on the pa_free blocks
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* order value.ie, fls(pa_free)-1;
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*/
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#define PREALLOC_TB_SIZE 10
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struct ext4_locality_group {
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/* for allocator */
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/* to serialize allocates */
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struct mutex lg_mutex;
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/* list of preallocations */
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struct list_head lg_prealloc_list[PREALLOC_TB_SIZE];
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spinlock_t lg_prealloc_lock;
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};
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struct ext4_allocation_context {
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struct inode *ac_inode;
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struct super_block *ac_sb;
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/* original request */
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struct ext4_free_extent ac_o_ex;
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/* goal request (normalized ac_o_ex) */
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struct ext4_free_extent ac_g_ex;
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/* the best found extent */
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struct ext4_free_extent ac_b_ex;
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/* copy of the best found extent taken before preallocation efforts */
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struct ext4_free_extent ac_f_ex;
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__u32 ac_groups_considered;
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__u32 ac_flags; /* allocation hints */
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__u16 ac_groups_scanned;
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__u16 ac_groups_linear_remaining;
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__u16 ac_found;
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__u16 ac_tail;
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__u16 ac_buddy;
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__u8 ac_status;
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__u8 ac_criteria;
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__u8 ac_2order; /* if request is to allocate 2^N blocks and
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* N > 0, the field stores N, otherwise 0 */
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__u8 ac_op; /* operation, for history only */
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struct page *ac_bitmap_page;
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struct page *ac_buddy_page;
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struct ext4_prealloc_space *ac_pa;
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struct ext4_locality_group *ac_lg;
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};
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#define AC_STATUS_CONTINUE 1
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#define AC_STATUS_FOUND 2
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#define AC_STATUS_BREAK 3
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struct ext4_buddy {
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struct page *bd_buddy_page;
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void *bd_buddy;
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struct page *bd_bitmap_page;
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void *bd_bitmap;
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struct ext4_group_info *bd_info;
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struct super_block *bd_sb;
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__u16 bd_blkbits;
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ext4_group_t bd_group;
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};
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static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_grp_offs_to_block(struct super_block *sb,
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struct ext4_free_extent *fex)
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{
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return ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, fex->fe_group) +
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(fex->fe_start << EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits);
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}
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typedef int (*ext4_mballoc_query_range_fn)(
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struct super_block *sb,
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ext4_group_t agno,
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ext4_grpblk_t start,
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ext4_grpblk_t len,
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void *priv);
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int
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ext4_mballoc_query_range(
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struct super_block *sb,
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ext4_group_t agno,
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ext4_grpblk_t start,
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ext4_grpblk_t end,
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ext4_mballoc_query_range_fn formatter,
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void *priv);
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#endif
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