329 lines
7.6 KiB
C
329 lines
7.6 KiB
C
/* ir-nec-decoder.c - handle NEC IR Pulse/Space protocol
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2010 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*/
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#include <linux/bitrev.h>
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#include "ir-core-priv.h"
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#define NEC_NBITS 32
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#define NEC_UNIT 562500 /* ns */
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#define NEC_HEADER_PULSE (16 * NEC_UNIT)
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#define NECX_HEADER_PULSE (8 * NEC_UNIT) /* Less common NEC variant */
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#define NEC_HEADER_SPACE (8 * NEC_UNIT)
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#define NEC_REPEAT_SPACE (8 * NEC_UNIT)
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#define NEC_BIT_PULSE (1 * NEC_UNIT)
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#define NEC_BIT_0_SPACE (1 * NEC_UNIT)
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#define NEC_BIT_1_SPACE (3 * NEC_UNIT)
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#define NEC_TRAILER_PULSE (1 * NEC_UNIT)
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#define NEC_TRAILER_SPACE (10 * NEC_UNIT) /* even longer in reality */
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/* Used to register nec_decoder clients */
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static LIST_HEAD(decoder_list);
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(decoder_lock);
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enum nec_state {
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STATE_INACTIVE,
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STATE_HEADER_SPACE,
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STATE_BIT_PULSE,
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STATE_BIT_SPACE,
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STATE_TRAILER_PULSE,
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STATE_TRAILER_SPACE,
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};
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struct decoder_data {
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struct list_head list;
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struct ir_input_dev *ir_dev;
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int enabled:1;
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/* State machine control */
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enum nec_state state;
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u32 nec_bits;
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unsigned count;
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};
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/**
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* get_decoder_data() - gets decoder data
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* @input_dev: input device
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*
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* Returns the struct decoder_data that corresponds to a device
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*/
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static struct decoder_data *get_decoder_data(struct ir_input_dev *ir_dev)
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{
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struct decoder_data *data = NULL;
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spin_lock(&decoder_lock);
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list_for_each_entry(data, &decoder_list, list) {
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if (data->ir_dev == ir_dev)
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break;
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}
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spin_unlock(&decoder_lock);
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return data;
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}
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static ssize_t store_enabled(struct device *d,
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struct device_attribute *mattr,
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const char *buf,
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size_t len)
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{
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unsigned long value;
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struct ir_input_dev *ir_dev = dev_get_drvdata(d);
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struct decoder_data *data = get_decoder_data(ir_dev);
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if (!data)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &value) || value > 1)
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return -EINVAL;
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data->enabled = value;
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return len;
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}
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static ssize_t show_enabled(struct device *d,
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struct device_attribute *mattr, char *buf)
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{
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struct ir_input_dev *ir_dev = dev_get_drvdata(d);
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struct decoder_data *data = get_decoder_data(ir_dev);
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if (!data)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (data->enabled)
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return sprintf(buf, "1\n");
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else
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return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(enabled, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_enabled, store_enabled);
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static struct attribute *decoder_attributes[] = {
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&dev_attr_enabled.attr,
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NULL
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};
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static struct attribute_group decoder_attribute_group = {
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.name = "nec_decoder",
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.attrs = decoder_attributes,
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};
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/**
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* ir_nec_decode() - Decode one NEC pulse or space
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* @input_dev: the struct input_dev descriptor of the device
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* @duration: the struct ir_raw_event descriptor of the pulse/space
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*
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* This function returns -EINVAL if the pulse violates the state machine
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*/
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static int ir_nec_decode(struct input_dev *input_dev, struct ir_raw_event ev)
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{
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struct decoder_data *data;
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struct ir_input_dev *ir_dev = input_get_drvdata(input_dev);
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u32 scancode;
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u8 address, not_address, command, not_command;
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data = get_decoder_data(ir_dev);
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if (!data)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (!data->enabled)
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return 0;
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if (IS_RESET(ev)) {
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data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
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return 0;
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}
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IR_dprintk(2, "NEC decode started at state %d (%uus %s)\n",
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data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
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switch (data->state) {
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case STATE_INACTIVE:
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if (!ev.pulse)
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break;
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if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, NEC_HEADER_PULSE, NEC_UNIT / 2) &&
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!eq_margin(ev.duration, NECX_HEADER_PULSE, NEC_UNIT / 2))
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break;
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data->count = 0;
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data->state = STATE_HEADER_SPACE;
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return 0;
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case STATE_HEADER_SPACE:
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if (ev.pulse)
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break;
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if (eq_margin(ev.duration, NEC_HEADER_SPACE, NEC_UNIT / 2)) {
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data->state = STATE_BIT_PULSE;
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return 0;
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} else if (eq_margin(ev.duration, NEC_REPEAT_SPACE, NEC_UNIT / 2)) {
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ir_repeat(input_dev);
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IR_dprintk(1, "Repeat last key\n");
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data->state = STATE_TRAILER_PULSE;
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return 0;
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}
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break;
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case STATE_BIT_PULSE:
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if (!ev.pulse)
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break;
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if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, NEC_BIT_PULSE, NEC_UNIT / 2))
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break;
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data->state = STATE_BIT_SPACE;
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return 0;
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case STATE_BIT_SPACE:
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if (ev.pulse)
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break;
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data->nec_bits <<= 1;
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if (eq_margin(ev.duration, NEC_BIT_1_SPACE, NEC_UNIT / 2))
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data->nec_bits |= 1;
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else if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, NEC_BIT_0_SPACE, NEC_UNIT / 2))
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break;
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data->count++;
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if (data->count == NEC_NBITS)
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data->state = STATE_TRAILER_PULSE;
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else
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data->state = STATE_BIT_PULSE;
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return 0;
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case STATE_TRAILER_PULSE:
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if (!ev.pulse)
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break;
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if (!eq_margin(ev.duration, NEC_TRAILER_PULSE, NEC_UNIT / 2))
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break;
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data->state = STATE_TRAILER_SPACE;
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return 0;
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case STATE_TRAILER_SPACE:
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if (ev.pulse)
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break;
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if (!geq_margin(ev.duration, NEC_TRAILER_SPACE, NEC_UNIT / 2))
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break;
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address = bitrev8((data->nec_bits >> 24) & 0xff);
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not_address = bitrev8((data->nec_bits >> 16) & 0xff);
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command = bitrev8((data->nec_bits >> 8) & 0xff);
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not_command = bitrev8((data->nec_bits >> 0) & 0xff);
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if ((command ^ not_command) != 0xff) {
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IR_dprintk(1, "NEC checksum error: received 0x%08x\n",
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data->nec_bits);
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break;
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}
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if ((address ^ not_address) != 0xff) {
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/* Extended NEC */
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scancode = address << 16 |
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not_address << 8 |
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command;
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IR_dprintk(1, "NEC (Ext) scancode 0x%06x\n", scancode);
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} else {
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/* Normal NEC */
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scancode = address << 8 | command;
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IR_dprintk(1, "NEC scancode 0x%04x\n", scancode);
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}
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ir_keydown(input_dev, scancode, 0);
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data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
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return 0;
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}
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IR_dprintk(1, "NEC decode failed at state %d (%uus %s)\n",
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data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
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data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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static int ir_nec_register(struct input_dev *input_dev)
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{
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struct ir_input_dev *ir_dev = input_get_drvdata(input_dev);
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struct decoder_data *data;
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int rc;
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rc = sysfs_create_group(&ir_dev->dev.kobj, &decoder_attribute_group);
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if (rc < 0)
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return rc;
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data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!data) {
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sysfs_remove_group(&ir_dev->dev.kobj, &decoder_attribute_group);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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data->ir_dev = ir_dev;
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data->enabled = 1;
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spin_lock(&decoder_lock);
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list_add_tail(&data->list, &decoder_list);
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spin_unlock(&decoder_lock);
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return 0;
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}
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static int ir_nec_unregister(struct input_dev *input_dev)
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{
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struct ir_input_dev *ir_dev = input_get_drvdata(input_dev);
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static struct decoder_data *data;
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data = get_decoder_data(ir_dev);
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if (!data)
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return 0;
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sysfs_remove_group(&ir_dev->dev.kobj, &decoder_attribute_group);
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spin_lock(&decoder_lock);
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list_del(&data->list);
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spin_unlock(&decoder_lock);
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return 0;
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}
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static struct ir_raw_handler nec_handler = {
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.decode = ir_nec_decode,
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.raw_register = ir_nec_register,
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.raw_unregister = ir_nec_unregister,
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};
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static int __init ir_nec_decode_init(void)
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{
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ir_raw_handler_register(&nec_handler);
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printk(KERN_INFO "IR NEC protocol handler initialized\n");
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return 0;
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}
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static void __exit ir_nec_decode_exit(void)
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{
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ir_raw_handler_unregister(&nec_handler);
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}
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module_init(ir_nec_decode_init);
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module_exit(ir_nec_decode_exit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat Inc. (http://www.redhat.com)");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NEC IR protocol decoder");
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