523 lines
11 KiB
C
523 lines
11 KiB
C
#ifndef NVM_H
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#define NVM_H
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enum {
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NVM_IO_OK = 0,
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NVM_IO_REQUEUE = 1,
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NVM_IO_DONE = 2,
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NVM_IO_ERR = 3,
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NVM_IOTYPE_NONE = 0,
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NVM_IOTYPE_GC = 1,
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_NVM
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/file.h>
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#include <linux/dmapool.h>
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enum {
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/* HW Responsibilities */
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NVM_RSP_L2P = 1 << 0,
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NVM_RSP_ECC = 1 << 1,
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/* Physical Adressing Mode */
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NVM_ADDRMODE_LINEAR = 0,
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NVM_ADDRMODE_CHANNEL = 1,
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/* Plane programming mode for LUN */
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NVM_PLANE_SINGLE = 0,
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NVM_PLANE_DOUBLE = 1,
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NVM_PLANE_QUAD = 2,
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/* Status codes */
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NVM_RSP_SUCCESS = 0x0,
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NVM_RSP_NOT_CHANGEABLE = 0x1,
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NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILWRITE = 0x40ff,
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NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE = 0x42ff,
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/* Device opcodes */
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NVM_OP_HBREAD = 0x02,
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NVM_OP_HBWRITE = 0x81,
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NVM_OP_PWRITE = 0x91,
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NVM_OP_PREAD = 0x92,
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NVM_OP_ERASE = 0x90,
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/* PPA Command Flags */
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NVM_IO_SNGL_ACCESS = 0x0,
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NVM_IO_DUAL_ACCESS = 0x1,
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NVM_IO_QUAD_ACCESS = 0x2,
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NVM_IO_SUSPEND = 0x80,
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NVM_IO_SLC_MODE = 0x100,
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NVM_IO_SCRAMBLE_DISABLE = 0x200,
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};
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struct nvm_id_group {
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u8 mtype;
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u8 fmtype;
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u16 res16;
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u8 num_ch;
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u8 num_lun;
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u8 num_pln;
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u16 num_blk;
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u16 num_pg;
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u16 fpg_sz;
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u16 csecs;
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u16 sos;
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u32 trdt;
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u32 trdm;
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u32 tprt;
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u32 tprm;
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u32 tbet;
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u32 tbem;
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u32 mpos;
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u16 cpar;
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u8 res[913];
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} __packed;
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struct nvm_addr_format {
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u8 ch_offset;
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u8 ch_len;
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u8 lun_offset;
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u8 lun_len;
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u8 pln_offset;
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u8 pln_len;
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u8 blk_offset;
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u8 blk_len;
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u8 pg_offset;
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u8 pg_len;
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u8 sect_offset;
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u8 sect_len;
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u8 res[4];
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};
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struct nvm_id {
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u8 ver_id;
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u8 vmnt;
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u8 cgrps;
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u8 res[5];
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u32 cap;
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u32 dom;
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struct nvm_addr_format ppaf;
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u8 ppat;
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u8 resv[224];
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struct nvm_id_group groups[4];
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} __packed;
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struct nvm_target {
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struct list_head list;
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struct nvm_tgt_type *type;
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struct gendisk *disk;
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};
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struct nvm_tgt_instance {
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struct nvm_tgt_type *tt;
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};
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#define ADDR_EMPTY (~0ULL)
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#define NVM_VERSION_MAJOR 1
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#define NVM_VERSION_MINOR 0
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#define NVM_VERSION_PATCH 0
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#define NVM_SEC_BITS (8)
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#define NVM_PL_BITS (6)
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#define NVM_PG_BITS (16)
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#define NVM_BLK_BITS (16)
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#define NVM_LUN_BITS (10)
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#define NVM_CH_BITS (8)
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struct ppa_addr {
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union {
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/* Channel-based PPA format in nand 4x2x2x2x8x10 */
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struct {
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u64 ch : 4;
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u64 sec : 2; /* 4 sectors per page */
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u64 pl : 2; /* 4 planes per LUN */
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u64 lun : 2; /* 4 LUNs per channel */
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u64 pg : 8; /* 256 pages per block */
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u64 blk : 10;/* 1024 blocks per plane */
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u64 resved : 36;
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} chnl;
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/* Generic structure for all addresses */
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struct {
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u64 sec : NVM_SEC_BITS;
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u64 pl : NVM_PL_BITS;
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u64 pg : NVM_PG_BITS;
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u64 blk : NVM_BLK_BITS;
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u64 lun : NVM_LUN_BITS;
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u64 ch : NVM_CH_BITS;
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} g;
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u64 ppa;
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};
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} __packed;
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struct nvm_rq {
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struct nvm_tgt_instance *ins;
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struct nvm_dev *dev;
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struct bio *bio;
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union {
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struct ppa_addr ppa_addr;
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dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list;
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};
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struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
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void *metadata;
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dma_addr_t dma_metadata;
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uint8_t opcode;
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uint16_t nr_pages;
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uint16_t flags;
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};
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static inline struct nvm_rq *nvm_rq_from_pdu(void *pdu)
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{
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return pdu - sizeof(struct nvm_rq);
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}
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static inline void *nvm_rq_to_pdu(struct nvm_rq *rqdata)
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{
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return rqdata + 1;
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}
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struct nvm_block;
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typedef int (nvm_l2p_update_fn)(u64, u32, __le64 *, void *);
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typedef int (nvm_bb_update_fn)(u32, void *, unsigned int, void *);
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typedef int (nvm_id_fn)(struct request_queue *, struct nvm_id *);
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typedef int (nvm_get_l2p_tbl_fn)(struct request_queue *, u64, u32,
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nvm_l2p_update_fn *, void *);
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typedef int (nvm_op_bb_tbl_fn)(struct request_queue *, int, unsigned int,
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nvm_bb_update_fn *, void *);
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typedef int (nvm_op_set_bb_fn)(struct request_queue *, struct nvm_rq *, int);
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typedef int (nvm_submit_io_fn)(struct request_queue *, struct nvm_rq *);
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typedef int (nvm_erase_blk_fn)(struct request_queue *, struct nvm_rq *);
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typedef void *(nvm_create_dma_pool_fn)(struct request_queue *, char *);
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typedef void (nvm_destroy_dma_pool_fn)(void *);
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typedef void *(nvm_dev_dma_alloc_fn)(struct request_queue *, void *, gfp_t,
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dma_addr_t *);
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typedef void (nvm_dev_dma_free_fn)(void *, void*, dma_addr_t);
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struct nvm_dev_ops {
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nvm_id_fn *identity;
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nvm_get_l2p_tbl_fn *get_l2p_tbl;
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nvm_op_bb_tbl_fn *get_bb_tbl;
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nvm_op_set_bb_fn *set_bb;
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nvm_submit_io_fn *submit_io;
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nvm_erase_blk_fn *erase_block;
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nvm_create_dma_pool_fn *create_dma_pool;
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nvm_destroy_dma_pool_fn *destroy_dma_pool;
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nvm_dev_dma_alloc_fn *dev_dma_alloc;
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nvm_dev_dma_free_fn *dev_dma_free;
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uint8_t max_phys_sect;
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};
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struct nvm_lun {
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int id;
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int lun_id;
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int chnl_id;
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unsigned int nr_free_blocks; /* Number of unused blocks */
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struct nvm_block *blocks;
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spinlock_t lock;
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};
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struct nvm_block {
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struct list_head list;
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struct nvm_lun *lun;
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unsigned long id;
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void *priv;
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int type;
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};
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struct nvm_dev {
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struct nvm_dev_ops *ops;
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struct list_head devices;
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struct list_head online_targets;
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/* Media manager */
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struct nvmm_type *mt;
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void *mp;
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/* Device information */
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int nr_chnls;
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int nr_planes;
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int luns_per_chnl;
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int sec_per_pg; /* only sectors for a single page */
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int pgs_per_blk;
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int blks_per_lun;
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int sec_size;
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int oob_size;
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int addr_mode;
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struct nvm_addr_format addr_format;
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/* Calculated/Cached values. These do not reflect the actual usable
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* blocks at run-time.
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*/
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int max_rq_size;
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int plane_mode; /* drive device in single, double or quad mode */
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int sec_per_pl; /* all sectors across planes */
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int sec_per_blk;
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int sec_per_lun;
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unsigned long total_pages;
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unsigned long total_blocks;
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int nr_luns;
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unsigned max_pages_per_blk;
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void *ppalist_pool;
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struct nvm_id identity;
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/* Backend device */
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struct request_queue *q;
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char name[DISK_NAME_LEN];
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};
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/* fallback conversion */
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static struct ppa_addr __generic_to_linear_addr(struct nvm_dev *dev,
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struct ppa_addr r)
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{
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struct ppa_addr l;
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l.ppa = r.g.sec +
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r.g.pg * dev->sec_per_pg +
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r.g.blk * (dev->pgs_per_blk *
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dev->sec_per_pg) +
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r.g.lun * (dev->blks_per_lun *
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dev->pgs_per_blk *
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dev->sec_per_pg) +
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r.g.ch * (dev->blks_per_lun *
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dev->pgs_per_blk *
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dev->luns_per_chnl *
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dev->sec_per_pg);
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return l;
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}
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/* fallback conversion */
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static struct ppa_addr __linear_to_generic_addr(struct nvm_dev *dev,
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struct ppa_addr r)
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{
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struct ppa_addr l;
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int secs, pgs, blks, luns;
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sector_t ppa = r.ppa;
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l.ppa = 0;
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div_u64_rem(ppa, dev->sec_per_pg, &secs);
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l.g.sec = secs;
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sector_div(ppa, dev->sec_per_pg);
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div_u64_rem(ppa, dev->sec_per_blk, &pgs);
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l.g.pg = pgs;
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sector_div(ppa, dev->pgs_per_blk);
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div_u64_rem(ppa, dev->blks_per_lun, &blks);
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l.g.blk = blks;
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sector_div(ppa, dev->blks_per_lun);
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div_u64_rem(ppa, dev->luns_per_chnl, &luns);
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l.g.lun = luns;
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sector_div(ppa, dev->luns_per_chnl);
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l.g.ch = ppa;
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return l;
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}
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static struct ppa_addr __generic_to_chnl_addr(struct ppa_addr r)
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{
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struct ppa_addr l;
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l.ppa = 0;
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l.chnl.sec = r.g.sec;
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l.chnl.pl = r.g.pl;
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l.chnl.pg = r.g.pg;
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l.chnl.blk = r.g.blk;
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l.chnl.lun = r.g.lun;
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l.chnl.ch = r.g.ch;
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return l;
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}
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static struct ppa_addr __chnl_to_generic_addr(struct ppa_addr r)
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{
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struct ppa_addr l;
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l.ppa = 0;
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l.g.sec = r.chnl.sec;
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l.g.pl = r.chnl.pl;
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l.g.pg = r.chnl.pg;
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l.g.blk = r.chnl.blk;
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l.g.lun = r.chnl.lun;
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l.g.ch = r.chnl.ch;
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return l;
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}
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static inline struct ppa_addr addr_to_generic_mode(struct nvm_dev *dev,
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struct ppa_addr gppa)
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{
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switch (dev->addr_mode) {
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case NVM_ADDRMODE_LINEAR:
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return __linear_to_generic_addr(dev, gppa);
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case NVM_ADDRMODE_CHANNEL:
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return __chnl_to_generic_addr(gppa);
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default:
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BUG();
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}
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return gppa;
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}
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static inline struct ppa_addr generic_to_addr_mode(struct nvm_dev *dev,
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struct ppa_addr gppa)
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{
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switch (dev->addr_mode) {
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case NVM_ADDRMODE_LINEAR:
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return __generic_to_linear_addr(dev, gppa);
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case NVM_ADDRMODE_CHANNEL:
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return __generic_to_chnl_addr(gppa);
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default:
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BUG();
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}
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return gppa;
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}
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static inline int ppa_empty(struct ppa_addr ppa_addr)
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{
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return (ppa_addr.ppa == ADDR_EMPTY);
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}
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static inline void ppa_set_empty(struct ppa_addr *ppa_addr)
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{
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ppa_addr->ppa = ADDR_EMPTY;
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}
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static inline struct ppa_addr block_to_ppa(struct nvm_dev *dev,
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struct nvm_block *blk)
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{
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struct ppa_addr ppa;
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struct nvm_lun *lun = blk->lun;
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ppa.ppa = 0;
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ppa.g.blk = blk->id % dev->blks_per_lun;
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ppa.g.lun = lun->lun_id;
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ppa.g.ch = lun->chnl_id;
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return ppa;
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}
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typedef blk_qc_t (nvm_tgt_make_rq_fn)(struct request_queue *, struct bio *);
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typedef sector_t (nvm_tgt_capacity_fn)(void *);
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typedef int (nvm_tgt_end_io_fn)(struct nvm_rq *, int);
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typedef void *(nvm_tgt_init_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct gendisk *, int, int);
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typedef void (nvm_tgt_exit_fn)(void *);
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struct nvm_tgt_type {
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const char *name;
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unsigned int version[3];
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/* target entry points */
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nvm_tgt_make_rq_fn *make_rq;
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nvm_tgt_capacity_fn *capacity;
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nvm_tgt_end_io_fn *end_io;
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/* module-specific init/teardown */
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nvm_tgt_init_fn *init;
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nvm_tgt_exit_fn *exit;
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/* For internal use */
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struct list_head list;
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};
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extern int nvm_register_target(struct nvm_tgt_type *);
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extern void nvm_unregister_target(struct nvm_tgt_type *);
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extern void *nvm_dev_dma_alloc(struct nvm_dev *, gfp_t, dma_addr_t *);
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extern void nvm_dev_dma_free(struct nvm_dev *, void *, dma_addr_t);
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typedef int (nvmm_register_fn)(struct nvm_dev *);
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typedef void (nvmm_unregister_fn)(struct nvm_dev *);
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typedef struct nvm_block *(nvmm_get_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *,
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struct nvm_lun *, unsigned long);
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typedef void (nvmm_put_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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typedef int (nvmm_open_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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typedef int (nvmm_close_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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typedef void (nvmm_flush_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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typedef int (nvmm_submit_io_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
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typedef int (nvmm_end_io_fn)(struct nvm_rq *, int);
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typedef int (nvmm_erase_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *,
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unsigned long);
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typedef struct nvm_lun *(nvmm_get_lun_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, int);
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typedef void (nvmm_free_blocks_print_fn)(struct nvm_dev *);
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struct nvmm_type {
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const char *name;
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unsigned int version[3];
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nvmm_register_fn *register_mgr;
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nvmm_unregister_fn *unregister_mgr;
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/* Block administration callbacks */
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nvmm_get_blk_fn *get_blk;
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nvmm_put_blk_fn *put_blk;
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nvmm_open_blk_fn *open_blk;
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nvmm_close_blk_fn *close_blk;
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nvmm_flush_blk_fn *flush_blk;
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nvmm_submit_io_fn *submit_io;
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nvmm_end_io_fn *end_io;
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nvmm_erase_blk_fn *erase_blk;
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/* Configuration management */
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nvmm_get_lun_fn *get_lun;
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/* Statistics */
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nvmm_free_blocks_print_fn *free_blocks_print;
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struct list_head list;
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};
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extern int nvm_register_mgr(struct nvmm_type *);
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extern void nvm_unregister_mgr(struct nvmm_type *);
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extern struct nvm_block *nvm_get_blk(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_lun *,
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unsigned long);
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extern void nvm_put_blk(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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extern int nvm_register(struct request_queue *, char *,
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struct nvm_dev_ops *);
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extern void nvm_unregister(char *);
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extern int nvm_submit_io(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
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extern int nvm_erase_blk(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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#else /* CONFIG_NVM */
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struct nvm_dev_ops;
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static inline int nvm_register(struct request_queue *q, char *disk_name,
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struct nvm_dev_ops *ops)
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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static inline void nvm_unregister(char *disk_name) {}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NVM */
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#endif /* LIGHTNVM.H */
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