522 lines
13 KiB
C
522 lines
13 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* linux/fs/ext4/dir.c
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
|
|
* Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
|
|
* Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
|
|
* Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
|
|
*
|
|
* from
|
|
*
|
|
* linux/fs/minix/dir.c
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
|
|
*
|
|
* ext4 directory handling functions
|
|
*
|
|
* Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
|
|
* David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
|
|
*
|
|
* Hash Tree Directory indexing (c) 2001 Daniel Phillips
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/fs.h>
|
|
#include <linux/jbd2.h>
|
|
#include <linux/ext4_fs.h>
|
|
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
|
|
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
|
|
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
|
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
|
|
|
|
static unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
|
|
DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int ext4_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
|
|
static int ext4_dx_readdir(struct file * filp,
|
|
void * dirent, filldir_t filldir);
|
|
static int ext4_release_dir (struct inode * inode,
|
|
struct file * filp);
|
|
|
|
const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations = {
|
|
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
|
|
.read = generic_read_dir,
|
|
.readdir = ext4_readdir, /* we take BKL. needed?*/
|
|
.ioctl = ext4_ioctl, /* BKL held */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
|
|
.compat_ioctl = ext4_compat_ioctl,
|
|
#endif
|
|
.fsync = ext4_sync_file, /* BKL held */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
|
|
.release = ext4_release_dir,
|
|
#endif
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
|
|
(filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX))
|
|
return DT_UNKNOWN;
|
|
|
|
return (ext4_filetype_table[filetype]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
int ext4_check_dir_entry (const char * function, struct inode * dir,
|
|
struct ext4_dir_entry_2 * de,
|
|
struct buffer_head * bh,
|
|
unsigned long offset)
|
|
{
|
|
const char * error_msg = NULL;
|
|
const int rlen = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
|
|
|
|
if (rlen < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
|
|
error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
|
|
else if (rlen % 4 != 0)
|
|
error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
|
|
else if (rlen < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len))
|
|
error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
|
|
else if (((char *) de - bh->b_data) + rlen > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)
|
|
error_msg = "directory entry across blocks";
|
|
else if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) >
|
|
le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
|
|
error_msg = "inode out of bounds";
|
|
|
|
if (error_msg != NULL)
|
|
ext4_error (dir->i_sb, function,
|
|
"bad entry in directory #%lu: %s - "
|
|
"offset=%lu, inode=%lu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d",
|
|
dir->i_ino, error_msg, offset,
|
|
(unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
|
|
rlen, de->name_len);
|
|
return error_msg == NULL ? 1 : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int ext4_readdir(struct file * filp,
|
|
void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
|
|
{
|
|
int error = 0;
|
|
unsigned long offset;
|
|
int i, stored;
|
|
struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
|
|
struct super_block *sb;
|
|
int err;
|
|
struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
sb = inode->i_sb;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
|
|
if (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
|
|
EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) &&
|
|
((EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL) ||
|
|
((inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) == 1))) {
|
|
err = ext4_dx_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
|
|
if (err != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR) {
|
|
ret = err;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't set the inode dirty flag since it's not
|
|
* critical that it get flushed back to the disk.
|
|
*/
|
|
EXT4_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode)->i_flags &= ~EXT4_INDEX_FL;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
stored = 0;
|
|
offset = filp->f_pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
|
|
|
|
while (!error && !stored && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size) {
|
|
unsigned long blk = filp->f_pos >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
|
|
struct buffer_head map_bh;
|
|
struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
|
|
|
|
map_bh.b_state = 0;
|
|
err = ext4_get_blocks_wrap(NULL, inode, blk, 1, &map_bh, 0, 0);
|
|
if (err > 0) {
|
|
page_cache_readahead(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping,
|
|
&filp->f_ra,
|
|
filp,
|
|
map_bh.b_blocknr >>
|
|
(PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits),
|
|
1);
|
|
bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0, &err);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We ignore I/O errors on directories so users have a chance
|
|
* of recovering data when there's a bad sector
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!bh) {
|
|
ext4_error (sb, "ext4_readdir",
|
|
"directory #%lu contains a hole at offset %lu",
|
|
inode->i_ino, (unsigned long)filp->f_pos);
|
|
/* corrupt size? Maybe no more blocks to read */
|
|
if (filp->f_pos > inode->i_blocks << 9)
|
|
break;
|
|
filp->f_pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
revalidate:
|
|
/* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
|
|
* readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
|
|
* dirent right now. Scan from the start of the block
|
|
* to make sure. */
|
|
if (filp->f_version != inode->i_version) {
|
|
for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
|
|
de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)
|
|
(bh->b_data + i);
|
|
/* It's too expensive to do a full
|
|
* dirent test each time round this
|
|
* loop, but we do have to test at
|
|
* least that it is non-zero. A
|
|
* failure will be detected in the
|
|
* dirent test below. */
|
|
if (le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len) <
|
|
EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
|
|
break;
|
|
i += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
|
|
}
|
|
offset = i;
|
|
filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
|
|
| offset;
|
|
filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (!error && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size
|
|
&& offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
|
|
de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) (bh->b_data + offset);
|
|
if (!ext4_check_dir_entry ("ext4_readdir", inode, de,
|
|
bh, offset)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* On error, skip the f_pos to the next block
|
|
*/
|
|
filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos |
|
|
(sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
|
|
brelse (bh);
|
|
ret = stored;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
offset += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
|
|
if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
|
|
/* We might block in the next section
|
|
* if the data destination is
|
|
* currently swapped out. So, use a
|
|
* version stamp to detect whether or
|
|
* not the directory has been modified
|
|
* during the copy operation.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned long version = filp->f_version;
|
|
|
|
error = filldir(dirent, de->name,
|
|
de->name_len,
|
|
filp->f_pos,
|
|
le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
|
|
get_dtype(sb, de->file_type));
|
|
if (error)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (version != filp->f_version)
|
|
goto revalidate;
|
|
stored ++;
|
|
}
|
|
filp->f_pos += le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len);
|
|
}
|
|
offset = 0;
|
|
brelse (bh);
|
|
}
|
|
out:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
|
|
/*
|
|
* These functions convert from the major/minor hash to an f_pos
|
|
* value.
|
|
*
|
|
* Currently we only use major hash numer. This is unfortunate, but
|
|
* on 32-bit machines, the same VFS interface is used for lseek and
|
|
* llseek, so if we use the 64 bit offset, then the 32-bit versions of
|
|
* lseek/telldir/seekdir will blow out spectacularly, and from within
|
|
* the ext2 low-level routine, we don't know if we're being called by
|
|
* a 64-bit version of the system call or the 32-bit version of the
|
|
* system call. Worse yet, NFSv2 only allows for a 32-bit readdir
|
|
* cookie. Sigh.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define hash2pos(major, minor) (major >> 1)
|
|
#define pos2maj_hash(pos) ((pos << 1) & 0xffffffff)
|
|
#define pos2min_hash(pos) (0)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This structure holds the nodes of the red-black tree used to store
|
|
* the directory entry in hash order.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct fname {
|
|
__u32 hash;
|
|
__u32 minor_hash;
|
|
struct rb_node rb_hash;
|
|
struct fname *next;
|
|
__u32 inode;
|
|
__u8 name_len;
|
|
__u8 file_type;
|
|
char name[0];
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This functoin implements a non-recursive way of freeing all of the
|
|
* nodes in the red-black tree.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void free_rb_tree_fname(struct rb_root *root)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
|
|
struct rb_node *parent;
|
|
struct fname *fname;
|
|
|
|
while (n) {
|
|
/* Do the node's children first */
|
|
if ((n)->rb_left) {
|
|
n = n->rb_left;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (n->rb_right) {
|
|
n = n->rb_right;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* The node has no children; free it, and then zero
|
|
* out parent's link to it. Finally go to the
|
|
* beginning of the loop and try to free the parent
|
|
* node.
|
|
*/
|
|
parent = rb_parent(n);
|
|
fname = rb_entry(n, struct fname, rb_hash);
|
|
while (fname) {
|
|
struct fname * old = fname;
|
|
fname = fname->next;
|
|
kfree (old);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
root->rb_node = NULL;
|
|
else if (parent->rb_left == n)
|
|
parent->rb_left = NULL;
|
|
else if (parent->rb_right == n)
|
|
parent->rb_right = NULL;
|
|
n = parent;
|
|
}
|
|
root->rb_node = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct dir_private_info *create_dir_info(loff_t pos)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dir_private_info *p;
|
|
|
|
p = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dir_private_info), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!p)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
p->root.rb_node = NULL;
|
|
p->curr_node = NULL;
|
|
p->extra_fname = NULL;
|
|
p->last_pos = 0;
|
|
p->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(pos);
|
|
p->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(pos);
|
|
p->next_hash = 0;
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p)
|
|
{
|
|
free_rb_tree_fname(&p->root);
|
|
kfree(p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Given a directory entry, enter it into the fname rb tree.
|
|
*/
|
|
int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
|
|
__u32 minor_hash,
|
|
struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent)
|
|
{
|
|
struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
|
|
struct fname * fname, *new_fn;
|
|
struct dir_private_info *info;
|
|
int len;
|
|
|
|
info = (struct dir_private_info *) dir_file->private_data;
|
|
p = &info->root.rb_node;
|
|
|
|
/* Create and allocate the fname structure */
|
|
len = sizeof(struct fname) + dirent->name_len + 1;
|
|
new_fn = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!new_fn)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
new_fn->hash = hash;
|
|
new_fn->minor_hash = minor_hash;
|
|
new_fn->inode = le32_to_cpu(dirent->inode);
|
|
new_fn->name_len = dirent->name_len;
|
|
new_fn->file_type = dirent->file_type;
|
|
memcpy(new_fn->name, dirent->name, dirent->name_len);
|
|
new_fn->name[dirent->name_len] = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (*p) {
|
|
parent = *p;
|
|
fname = rb_entry(parent, struct fname, rb_hash);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the hash and minor hash match up, then we put
|
|
* them on a linked list. This rarely happens...
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((new_fn->hash == fname->hash) &&
|
|
(new_fn->minor_hash == fname->minor_hash)) {
|
|
new_fn->next = fname->next;
|
|
fname->next = new_fn;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (new_fn->hash < fname->hash)
|
|
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
|
|
else if (new_fn->hash > fname->hash)
|
|
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
|
|
else if (new_fn->minor_hash < fname->minor_hash)
|
|
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
|
|
else /* if (new_fn->minor_hash > fname->minor_hash) */
|
|
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rb_link_node(&new_fn->rb_hash, parent, p);
|
|
rb_insert_color(&new_fn->rb_hash, &info->root);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is a helper function for ext4_dx_readdir. It calls filldir
|
|
* for all entres on the fname linked list. (Normally there is only
|
|
* one entry on the linked list, unless there are 62 bit hash collisions.)
|
|
*/
|
|
static int call_filldir(struct file * filp, void * dirent,
|
|
filldir_t filldir, struct fname *fname)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dir_private_info *info = filp->private_data;
|
|
loff_t curr_pos;
|
|
struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
|
|
struct super_block * sb;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
sb = inode->i_sb;
|
|
|
|
if (!fname) {
|
|
printk("call_filldir: called with null fname?!?\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
curr_pos = hash2pos(fname->hash, fname->minor_hash);
|
|
while (fname) {
|
|
error = filldir(dirent, fname->name,
|
|
fname->name_len, curr_pos,
|
|
fname->inode,
|
|
get_dtype(sb, fname->file_type));
|
|
if (error) {
|
|
filp->f_pos = curr_pos;
|
|
info->extra_fname = fname->next;
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
fname = fname->next;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int ext4_dx_readdir(struct file * filp,
|
|
void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dir_private_info *info = filp->private_data;
|
|
struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
|
|
struct fname *fname;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (!info) {
|
|
info = create_dir_info(filp->f_pos);
|
|
if (!info)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
filp->private_data = info;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (filp->f_pos == EXT4_HTREE_EOF)
|
|
return 0; /* EOF */
|
|
|
|
/* Some one has messed with f_pos; reset the world */
|
|
if (info->last_pos != filp->f_pos) {
|
|
free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
|
|
info->curr_node = NULL;
|
|
info->extra_fname = NULL;
|
|
info->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(filp->f_pos);
|
|
info->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(filp->f_pos);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If there are any leftover names on the hash collision
|
|
* chain, return them first.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (info->extra_fname &&
|
|
call_filldir(filp, dirent, filldir, info->extra_fname))
|
|
goto finished;
|
|
|
|
if (!info->curr_node)
|
|
info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
|
|
|
|
while (1) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fill the rbtree if we have no more entries,
|
|
* or the inode has changed since we last read in the
|
|
* cached entries.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((!info->curr_node) ||
|
|
(filp->f_version != inode->i_version)) {
|
|
info->curr_node = NULL;
|
|
free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
|
|
filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
|
|
ret = ext4_htree_fill_tree(filp, info->curr_hash,
|
|
info->curr_minor_hash,
|
|
&info->next_hash);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
if (ret == 0) {
|
|
filp->f_pos = EXT4_HTREE_EOF;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fname = rb_entry(info->curr_node, struct fname, rb_hash);
|
|
info->curr_hash = fname->hash;
|
|
info->curr_minor_hash = fname->minor_hash;
|
|
if (call_filldir(filp, dirent, filldir, fname))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
info->curr_node = rb_next(info->curr_node);
|
|
if (!info->curr_node) {
|
|
if (info->next_hash == ~0) {
|
|
filp->f_pos = EXT4_HTREE_EOF;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
info->curr_hash = info->next_hash;
|
|
info->curr_minor_hash = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
finished:
|
|
info->last_pos = filp->f_pos;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int ext4_release_dir (struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
|
|
{
|
|
if (filp->private_data)
|
|
ext4_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|