420 lines
10 KiB
C
420 lines
10 KiB
C
/*
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* mm/mprotect.c
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*
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* (C) Copyright 1994 Linus Torvalds
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* (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig
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*
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* Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
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* (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
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*/
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
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#include <linux/shm.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/security.h>
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#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
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#include <linux/personality.h>
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#include <linux/syscalls.h>
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#include <linux/swap.h>
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#include <linux/swapops.h>
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#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
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#include <linux/migrate.h>
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#include <linux/perf_event.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#ifndef pgprot_modify
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static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
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{
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return newprot;
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}
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#endif
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static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
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unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
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int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa, bool *ret_all_same_node)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
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pte_t *pte, oldpte;
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spinlock_t *ptl;
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unsigned long pages = 0;
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bool all_same_node = true;
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int last_nid = -1;
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pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
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arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
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do {
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oldpte = *pte;
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if (pte_present(oldpte)) {
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pte_t ptent;
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bool updated = false;
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ptent = ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, pte);
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if (!prot_numa) {
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ptent = pte_modify(ptent, newprot);
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updated = true;
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} else {
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struct page *page;
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page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, oldpte);
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if (page) {
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int this_nid = page_to_nid(page);
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if (last_nid == -1)
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last_nid = this_nid;
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if (last_nid != this_nid)
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all_same_node = false;
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/* only check non-shared pages */
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if (!pte_numa(oldpte) &&
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page_mapcount(page) == 1) {
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ptent = pte_mknuma(ptent);
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updated = true;
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* Avoid taking write faults for pages we know to be
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* dirty.
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*/
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if (dirty_accountable && pte_dirty(ptent)) {
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ptent = pte_mkwrite(ptent);
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updated = true;
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}
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if (updated)
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pages++;
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ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, pte, ptent);
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} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION) && !pte_file(oldpte)) {
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swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte);
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if (is_write_migration_entry(entry)) {
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/*
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* A protection check is difficult so
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* just be safe and disable write
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*/
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make_migration_entry_read(&entry);
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set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte,
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swp_entry_to_pte(entry));
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}
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pages++;
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}
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} while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
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arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
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pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
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*ret_all_same_node = all_same_node;
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return pages;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
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static inline void change_pmd_protnuma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
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pmd_t *pmd)
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{
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spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
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set_pmd_at(mm, addr & PMD_MASK, pmd, pmd_mknuma(*pmd));
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spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
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}
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#else
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static inline void change_pmd_protnuma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
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pmd_t *pmd)
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{
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BUG();
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
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static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
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pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
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{
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pmd_t *pmd;
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unsigned long next;
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unsigned long pages = 0;
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bool all_same_node;
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pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
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do {
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next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
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if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
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if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
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split_huge_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd);
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else if (change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, newprot,
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prot_numa)) {
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pages += HPAGE_PMD_NR;
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continue;
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}
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/* fall through */
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}
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if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
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continue;
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pages += change_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, newprot,
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dirty_accountable, prot_numa, &all_same_node);
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/*
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* If we are changing protections for NUMA hinting faults then
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* set pmd_numa if the examined pages were all on the same
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* node. This allows a regular PMD to be handled as one fault
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* and effectively batches the taking of the PTL
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*/
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if (prot_numa && all_same_node)
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change_pmd_protnuma(vma->vm_mm, addr, pmd);
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} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
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return pages;
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}
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static inline unsigned long change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
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pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
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{
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pud_t *pud;
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unsigned long next;
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unsigned long pages = 0;
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pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
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do {
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next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
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if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
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continue;
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pages += change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot,
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dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
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} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
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return pages;
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}
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static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
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int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
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pgd_t *pgd;
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unsigned long next;
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unsigned long start = addr;
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unsigned long pages = 0;
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BUG_ON(addr >= end);
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pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
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flush_cache_range(vma, addr, end);
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do {
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next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
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if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
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continue;
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pages += change_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot,
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dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
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} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
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/* Only flush the TLB if we actually modified any entries: */
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if (pages)
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flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
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return pages;
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}
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unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
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unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
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int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
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unsigned long pages;
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mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, end);
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if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
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pages = hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, newprot);
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else
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pages = change_protection_range(vma, start, end, newprot, dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
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mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end);
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return pages;
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}
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int
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mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **pprev,
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unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
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unsigned long oldflags = vma->vm_flags;
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long nrpages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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unsigned long charged = 0;
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pgoff_t pgoff;
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int error;
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int dirty_accountable = 0;
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if (newflags == oldflags) {
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*pprev = vma;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* If we make a private mapping writable we increase our commit;
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* but (without finer accounting) cannot reduce our commit if we
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* make it unwritable again. hugetlb mapping were accounted for
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* even if read-only so there is no need to account for them here
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*/
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if (newflags & VM_WRITE) {
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if (!(oldflags & (VM_ACCOUNT|VM_WRITE|VM_HUGETLB|
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VM_SHARED|VM_NORESERVE))) {
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charged = nrpages;
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if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, charged))
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return -ENOMEM;
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newflags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
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}
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}
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/*
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* First try to merge with previous and/or next vma.
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*/
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pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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*pprev = vma_merge(mm, *pprev, start, end, newflags,
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vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma));
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if (*pprev) {
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vma = *pprev;
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goto success;
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}
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*pprev = vma;
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if (start != vma->vm_start) {
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error = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
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if (error)
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goto fail;
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}
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if (end != vma->vm_end) {
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error = split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0);
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if (error)
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goto fail;
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}
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success:
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/*
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* vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_sem
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* held in write mode.
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*/
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vma->vm_flags = newflags;
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vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_modify(vma->vm_page_prot,
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vm_get_page_prot(newflags));
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if (vma_wants_writenotify(vma)) {
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vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(newflags & ~VM_SHARED);
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dirty_accountable = 1;
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}
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change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot,
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dirty_accountable, 0);
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vm_stat_account(mm, oldflags, vma->vm_file, -nrpages);
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vm_stat_account(mm, newflags, vma->vm_file, nrpages);
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perf_event_mmap(vma);
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return 0;
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fail:
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vm_unacct_memory(charged);
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return error;
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}
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SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mprotect, unsigned long, start, size_t, len,
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unsigned long, prot)
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{
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unsigned long vm_flags, nstart, end, tmp, reqprot;
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struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev;
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int error = -EINVAL;
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const int grows = prot & (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP);
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prot &= ~(PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP);
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if (grows == (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP)) /* can't be both */
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return -EINVAL;
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if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (!len)
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return 0;
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len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
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end = start + len;
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if (end <= start)
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return -ENOMEM;
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if (!arch_validate_prot(prot))
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return -EINVAL;
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reqprot = prot;
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/*
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* Does the application expect PROT_READ to imply PROT_EXEC:
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*/
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if ((prot & PROT_READ) && (current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC))
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prot |= PROT_EXEC;
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vm_flags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot);
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down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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vma = find_vma(current->mm, start);
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error = -ENOMEM;
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if (!vma)
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goto out;
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prev = vma->vm_prev;
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if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSDOWN)) {
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if (vma->vm_start >= end)
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goto out;
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start = vma->vm_start;
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error = -EINVAL;
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if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
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goto out;
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} else {
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if (vma->vm_start > start)
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goto out;
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if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSUP)) {
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end = vma->vm_end;
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error = -EINVAL;
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if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP))
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goto out;
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}
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}
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if (start > vma->vm_start)
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prev = vma;
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for (nstart = start ; ; ) {
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unsigned long newflags;
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/* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */
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newflags = vm_flags;
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newflags |= (vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC));
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/* newflags >> 4 shift VM_MAY% in place of VM_% */
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if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) {
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error = -EACCES;
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goto out;
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}
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error = security_file_mprotect(vma, reqprot, prot);
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if (error)
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goto out;
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tmp = vma->vm_end;
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if (tmp > end)
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tmp = end;
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error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
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if (error)
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goto out;
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nstart = tmp;
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if (nstart < prev->vm_end)
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nstart = prev->vm_end;
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if (nstart >= end)
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goto out;
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vma = prev->vm_next;
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if (!vma || vma->vm_start != nstart) {
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error = -ENOMEM;
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goto out;
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}
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}
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out:
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up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
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return error;
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}
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