477 lines
12 KiB
C
477 lines
12 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/*
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* Analog Devices AD9467 SPI ADC driver
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*
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* Copyright 2012-2020 Analog Devices Inc.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/of_device.h>
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#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
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#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/iio/adc/adi-axi-adc.h>
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/*
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* ADI High-Speed ADC common spi interface registers
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* See Application-Note AN-877:
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* https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/application-notes/AN-877.pdf
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*/
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_CHIP_PORT_CONF 0x00
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_CHIP_ID 0x01
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_CHIP_GRADE 0x02
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_CHAN_INDEX 0x05
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_TRANSFER 0xFF
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_MODES 0x08
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_TEST_IO 0x0D
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_ADC_INPUT 0x0F
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_OFFSET 0x10
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_MODE 0x14
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_ADJUST 0x15
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_PHASE 0x16
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_DELAY 0x17
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_VREF 0x18
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#define AN877_ADC_REG_ANALOG_INPUT 0x2C
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/* AN877_ADC_REG_TEST_IO */
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_OFF 0x0
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_MIDSCALE_SHORT 0x1
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_POS_FULLSCALE 0x2
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_NEG_FULLSCALE 0x3
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_ALT_CHECKERBOARD 0x4
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_PN23_SEQ 0x5
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_PN9_SEQ 0x6
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_ONE_ZERO_TOGGLE 0x7
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_USER 0x8
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_BIT_TOGGLE 0x9
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_SYNC 0xA
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_ONE_BIT_HIGH 0xB
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_MIXED_BIT_FREQUENCY 0xC
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#define AN877_ADC_TESTMODE_RAMP 0xF
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/* AN877_ADC_REG_TRANSFER */
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#define AN877_ADC_TRANSFER_SYNC 0x1
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/* AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_MODE */
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#define AN877_ADC_OUTPUT_MODE_OFFSET_BINARY 0x0
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#define AN877_ADC_OUTPUT_MODE_TWOS_COMPLEMENT 0x1
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#define AN877_ADC_OUTPUT_MODE_GRAY_CODE 0x2
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/* AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_PHASE */
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#define AN877_ADC_OUTPUT_EVEN_ODD_MODE_EN 0x20
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#define AN877_ADC_INVERT_DCO_CLK 0x80
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/* AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_DELAY */
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#define AN877_ADC_DCO_DELAY_ENABLE 0x80
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/*
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* Analog Devices AD9265 16-Bit, 125/105/80 MSPS ADC
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*/
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#define CHIPID_AD9265 0x64
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#define AD9265_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE 0x40
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#define AD9265_REG_VREF_MASK 0xC0
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/*
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* Analog Devices AD9434 12-Bit, 370/500 MSPS ADC
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*/
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#define CHIPID_AD9434 0x6A
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#define AD9434_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE 0x00
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#define AD9434_REG_VREF_MASK 0xC0
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/*
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* Analog Devices AD9467 16-Bit, 200/250 MSPS ADC
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*/
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#define CHIPID_AD9467 0x50
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#define AD9467_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE 0x08
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#define AD9467_REG_VREF_MASK 0x0F
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enum {
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ID_AD9265,
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ID_AD9434,
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ID_AD9467,
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};
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struct ad9467_chip_info {
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struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info axi_adc_info;
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unsigned int default_output_mode;
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unsigned int vref_mask;
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};
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#define to_ad9467_chip_info(_info) \
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container_of(_info, struct ad9467_chip_info, axi_adc_info)
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struct ad9467_state {
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struct spi_device *spi;
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struct clk *clk;
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unsigned int output_mode;
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struct gpio_desc *pwrdown_gpio;
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struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
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};
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static int ad9467_spi_read(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int reg)
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{
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unsigned char tbuf[2], rbuf[1];
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int ret;
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tbuf[0] = 0x80 | (reg >> 8);
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tbuf[1] = reg & 0xFF;
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ret = spi_write_then_read(spi,
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tbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(tbuf),
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rbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(rbuf));
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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return rbuf[0];
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}
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static int ad9467_spi_write(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int reg,
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unsigned int val)
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{
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unsigned char buf[3];
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buf[0] = reg >> 8;
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buf[1] = reg & 0xFF;
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buf[2] = val;
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return spi_write(spi, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf));
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}
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static int ad9467_reg_access(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, unsigned int reg,
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unsigned int writeval, unsigned int *readval)
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{
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struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
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struct spi_device *spi = st->spi;
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int ret;
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if (readval == NULL) {
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ret = ad9467_spi_write(spi, reg, writeval);
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ad9467_spi_write(spi, AN877_ADC_REG_TRANSFER,
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AN877_ADC_TRANSFER_SYNC);
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return ret;
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}
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ret = ad9467_spi_read(spi, reg);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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*readval = ret;
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return 0;
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}
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static const unsigned int ad9265_scale_table[][2] = {
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{1250, 0x00}, {1500, 0x40}, {1750, 0x80}, {2000, 0xC0},
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};
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static const unsigned int ad9434_scale_table[][2] = {
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{1600, 0x1C}, {1580, 0x1D}, {1550, 0x1E}, {1520, 0x1F}, {1500, 0x00},
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{1470, 0x01}, {1440, 0x02}, {1420, 0x03}, {1390, 0x04}, {1360, 0x05},
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{1340, 0x06}, {1310, 0x07}, {1280, 0x08}, {1260, 0x09}, {1230, 0x0A},
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{1200, 0x0B}, {1180, 0x0C},
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};
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static const unsigned int ad9467_scale_table[][2] = {
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{2000, 0}, {2100, 6}, {2200, 7},
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{2300, 8}, {2400, 9}, {2500, 10},
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};
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static void __ad9467_get_scale(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, int index,
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unsigned int *val, unsigned int *val2)
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{
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const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *info = conv->chip_info;
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const struct iio_chan_spec *chan = &info->channels[0];
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unsigned int tmp;
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tmp = (info->scale_table[index][0] * 1000000ULL) >>
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chan->scan_type.realbits;
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*val = tmp / 1000000;
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*val2 = tmp % 1000000;
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}
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#define AD9467_CHAN(_chan, _si, _bits, _sign) \
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{ \
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.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
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.indexed = 1, \
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.channel = _chan, \
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.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \
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.scan_index = _si, \
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.scan_type = { \
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.sign = _sign, \
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.realbits = _bits, \
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.storagebits = 16, \
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}, \
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}
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static const struct iio_chan_spec ad9434_channels[] = {
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AD9467_CHAN(0, 0, 12, 'S'),
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};
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static const struct iio_chan_spec ad9467_channels[] = {
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AD9467_CHAN(0, 0, 16, 'S'),
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};
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static const struct ad9467_chip_info ad9467_chip_tbl[] = {
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[ID_AD9265] = {
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.axi_adc_info = {
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.id = CHIPID_AD9265,
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.max_rate = 125000000UL,
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.scale_table = ad9265_scale_table,
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.num_scales = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9265_scale_table),
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.channels = ad9467_channels,
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.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9467_channels),
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},
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.default_output_mode = AD9265_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE,
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.vref_mask = AD9265_REG_VREF_MASK,
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},
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[ID_AD9434] = {
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.axi_adc_info = {
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.id = CHIPID_AD9434,
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.max_rate = 500000000UL,
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.scale_table = ad9434_scale_table,
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.num_scales = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9434_scale_table),
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.channels = ad9434_channels,
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.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9434_channels),
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},
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.default_output_mode = AD9434_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE,
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.vref_mask = AD9434_REG_VREF_MASK,
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},
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[ID_AD9467] = {
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.axi_adc_info = {
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.id = CHIPID_AD9467,
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.max_rate = 250000000UL,
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.scale_table = ad9467_scale_table,
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.num_scales = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9467_scale_table),
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.channels = ad9467_channels,
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.num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad9467_channels),
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},
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.default_output_mode = AD9467_DEF_OUTPUT_MODE,
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.vref_mask = AD9467_REG_VREF_MASK,
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},
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};
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static int ad9467_get_scale(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, int *val, int *val2)
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{
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const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *info = conv->chip_info;
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const struct ad9467_chip_info *info1 = to_ad9467_chip_info(info);
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struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
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unsigned int i, vref_val;
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vref_val = ad9467_spi_read(st->spi, AN877_ADC_REG_VREF);
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vref_val &= info1->vref_mask;
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for (i = 0; i < info->num_scales; i++) {
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if (vref_val == info->scale_table[i][1])
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break;
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}
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if (i == info->num_scales)
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return -ERANGE;
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__ad9467_get_scale(conv, i, val, val2);
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return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
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}
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static int ad9467_set_scale(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv, int val, int val2)
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{
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const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *info = conv->chip_info;
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struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
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unsigned int scale_val[2];
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unsigned int i;
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if (val != 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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for (i = 0; i < info->num_scales; i++) {
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__ad9467_get_scale(conv, i, &scale_val[0], &scale_val[1]);
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if (scale_val[0] != val || scale_val[1] != val2)
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continue;
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ad9467_spi_write(st->spi, AN877_ADC_REG_VREF,
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info->scale_table[i][1]);
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ad9467_spi_write(st->spi, AN877_ADC_REG_TRANSFER,
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AN877_ADC_TRANSFER_SYNC);
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return 0;
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}
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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static int ad9467_read_raw(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
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int *val, int *val2, long m)
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{
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struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
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switch (m) {
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
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return ad9467_get_scale(conv, val, val2);
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
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*val = clk_get_rate(st->clk);
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return IIO_VAL_INT;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static int ad9467_write_raw(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
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int val, int val2, long mask)
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{
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const struct adi_axi_adc_chip_info *info = conv->chip_info;
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struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
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long r_clk;
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switch (mask) {
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
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return ad9467_set_scale(conv, val, val2);
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
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r_clk = clk_round_rate(st->clk, val);
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if (r_clk < 0 || r_clk > info->max_rate) {
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dev_warn(&st->spi->dev,
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"Error setting ADC sample rate %ld", r_clk);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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return clk_set_rate(st->clk, r_clk);
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static int ad9467_outputmode_set(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int mode)
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{
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int ret;
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ret = ad9467_spi_write(spi, AN877_ADC_REG_OUTPUT_MODE, mode);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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return ad9467_spi_write(spi, AN877_ADC_REG_TRANSFER,
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AN877_ADC_TRANSFER_SYNC);
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}
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static int ad9467_preenable_setup(struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv)
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{
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struct ad9467_state *st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
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return ad9467_outputmode_set(st->spi, st->output_mode);
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}
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static void ad9467_clk_disable(void *data)
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{
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struct ad9467_state *st = data;
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clk_disable_unprepare(st->clk);
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}
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static int ad9467_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
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{
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const struct ad9467_chip_info *info;
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struct adi_axi_adc_conv *conv;
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struct ad9467_state *st;
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unsigned int id;
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int ret;
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info = of_device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
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if (!info)
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return -ENODEV;
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conv = devm_adi_axi_adc_conv_register(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
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if (IS_ERR(conv))
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return PTR_ERR(conv);
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st = adi_axi_adc_conv_priv(conv);
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st->spi = spi;
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st->clk = devm_clk_get(&spi->dev, "adc-clk");
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if (IS_ERR(st->clk))
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return PTR_ERR(st->clk);
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ret = clk_prepare_enable(st->clk);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, ad9467_clk_disable, st);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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st->pwrdown_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "powerdown",
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GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
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if (IS_ERR(st->pwrdown_gpio))
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return PTR_ERR(st->pwrdown_gpio);
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st->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "reset",
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GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
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if (IS_ERR(st->reset_gpio))
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return PTR_ERR(st->reset_gpio);
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if (st->reset_gpio) {
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udelay(1);
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ret = gpiod_direction_output(st->reset_gpio, 1);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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mdelay(10);
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}
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conv->chip_info = &info->axi_adc_info;
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id = ad9467_spi_read(spi, AN877_ADC_REG_CHIP_ID);
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if (id != conv->chip_info->id) {
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dev_err(&spi->dev, "Mismatch CHIP_ID, got 0x%X, expected 0x%X\n",
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id, conv->chip_info->id);
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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conv->reg_access = ad9467_reg_access;
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conv->write_raw = ad9467_write_raw;
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conv->read_raw = ad9467_read_raw;
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conv->preenable_setup = ad9467_preenable_setup;
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st->output_mode = info->default_output_mode |
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AN877_ADC_OUTPUT_MODE_TWOS_COMPLEMENT;
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct of_device_id ad9467_of_match[] = {
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{ .compatible = "adi,ad9265", .data = &ad9467_chip_tbl[ID_AD9265], },
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{ .compatible = "adi,ad9434", .data = &ad9467_chip_tbl[ID_AD9434], },
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{ .compatible = "adi,ad9467", .data = &ad9467_chip_tbl[ID_AD9467], },
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{}
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad9467_of_match);
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static struct spi_driver ad9467_driver = {
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.driver = {
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.name = "ad9467",
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.of_match_table = ad9467_of_match,
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},
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.probe = ad9467_probe,
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};
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module_spi_driver(ad9467_driver);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD9467 ADC driver");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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