650 lines
15 KiB
C
650 lines
15 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
|
|
/**
|
|
* intel-pasid.c - PASID idr, table and entry manipulation
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
|
|
*
|
|
* Author: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "DMAR: " fmt
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/bitops.h>
|
|
#include <linux/cpufeature.h>
|
|
#include <linux/dmar.h>
|
|
#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
|
|
#include <linux/iommu.h>
|
|
#include <linux/memory.h>
|
|
#include <linux/pci.h>
|
|
#include <linux/pci-ats.h>
|
|
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "intel-pasid.h"
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Intel IOMMU system wide PASID name space:
|
|
*/
|
|
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pasid_lock);
|
|
u32 intel_pasid_max_id = PASID_MAX;
|
|
static DEFINE_IDR(pasid_idr);
|
|
|
|
int intel_pasid_alloc_id(void *ptr, int start, int end, gfp_t gfp)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret, min, max;
|
|
|
|
min = max_t(int, start, PASID_MIN);
|
|
max = min_t(int, end, intel_pasid_max_id);
|
|
|
|
WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
|
|
idr_preload(gfp);
|
|
spin_lock(&pasid_lock);
|
|
ret = idr_alloc(&pasid_idr, ptr, min, max, GFP_ATOMIC);
|
|
spin_unlock(&pasid_lock);
|
|
idr_preload_end();
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void intel_pasid_free_id(int pasid)
|
|
{
|
|
spin_lock(&pasid_lock);
|
|
idr_remove(&pasid_idr, pasid);
|
|
spin_unlock(&pasid_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void *intel_pasid_lookup_id(int pasid)
|
|
{
|
|
void *p;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(&pasid_lock);
|
|
p = idr_find(&pasid_idr, pasid);
|
|
spin_unlock(&pasid_lock);
|
|
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Per device pasid table management:
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
device_attach_pasid_table(struct device_domain_info *info,
|
|
struct pasid_table *pasid_table)
|
|
{
|
|
info->pasid_table = pasid_table;
|
|
list_add(&info->table, &pasid_table->dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void
|
|
device_detach_pasid_table(struct device_domain_info *info,
|
|
struct pasid_table *pasid_table)
|
|
{
|
|
info->pasid_table = NULL;
|
|
list_del(&info->table);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pasid_table_opaque {
|
|
struct pasid_table **pasid_table;
|
|
int segment;
|
|
int bus;
|
|
int devfn;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int search_pasid_table(struct device_domain_info *info, void *opaque)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pasid_table_opaque *data = opaque;
|
|
|
|
if (info->iommu->segment == data->segment &&
|
|
info->bus == data->bus &&
|
|
info->devfn == data->devfn &&
|
|
info->pasid_table) {
|
|
*data->pasid_table = info->pasid_table;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int get_alias_pasid_table(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *opaque)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pasid_table_opaque *data = opaque;
|
|
|
|
data->segment = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus);
|
|
data->bus = PCI_BUS_NUM(alias);
|
|
data->devfn = alias & 0xff;
|
|
|
|
return for_each_device_domain(&search_pasid_table, data);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate a pasid table for @dev. It should be called in a
|
|
* single-thread context.
|
|
*/
|
|
int intel_pasid_alloc_table(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct device_domain_info *info;
|
|
struct pasid_table *pasid_table;
|
|
struct pasid_table_opaque data;
|
|
struct page *pages;
|
|
int max_pasid = 0;
|
|
int ret, order;
|
|
int size;
|
|
|
|
might_sleep();
|
|
info = dev->archdata.iommu;
|
|
if (WARN_ON(!info || !dev_is_pci(dev) || info->pasid_table))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/* DMA alias device already has a pasid table, use it: */
|
|
data.pasid_table = &pasid_table;
|
|
ret = pci_for_each_dma_alias(to_pci_dev(dev),
|
|
&get_alias_pasid_table, &data);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto attach_out;
|
|
|
|
pasid_table = kzalloc(sizeof(*pasid_table), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!pasid_table)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pasid_table->dev);
|
|
|
|
if (info->pasid_supported)
|
|
max_pasid = min_t(int, pci_max_pasids(to_pci_dev(dev)),
|
|
intel_pasid_max_id);
|
|
|
|
size = max_pasid >> (PASID_PDE_SHIFT - 3);
|
|
order = size ? get_order(size) : 0;
|
|
pages = alloc_pages_node(info->iommu->node,
|
|
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
|
|
if (!pages) {
|
|
kfree(pasid_table);
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pasid_table->table = page_address(pages);
|
|
pasid_table->order = order;
|
|
pasid_table->max_pasid = 1 << (order + PAGE_SHIFT + 3);
|
|
|
|
attach_out:
|
|
device_attach_pasid_table(info, pasid_table);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void intel_pasid_free_table(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct device_domain_info *info;
|
|
struct pasid_table *pasid_table;
|
|
struct pasid_dir_entry *dir;
|
|
struct pasid_entry *table;
|
|
int i, max_pde;
|
|
|
|
info = dev->archdata.iommu;
|
|
if (!info || !dev_is_pci(dev) || !info->pasid_table)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pasid_table = info->pasid_table;
|
|
device_detach_pasid_table(info, pasid_table);
|
|
|
|
if (!list_empty(&pasid_table->dev))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* Free scalable mode PASID directory tables: */
|
|
dir = pasid_table->table;
|
|
max_pde = pasid_table->max_pasid >> PASID_PDE_SHIFT;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < max_pde; i++) {
|
|
table = get_pasid_table_from_pde(&dir[i]);
|
|
free_pgtable_page(table);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free_pages((unsigned long)pasid_table->table, pasid_table->order);
|
|
kfree(pasid_table);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pasid_table *intel_pasid_get_table(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct device_domain_info *info;
|
|
|
|
info = dev->archdata.iommu;
|
|
if (!info)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
return info->pasid_table;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int intel_pasid_get_dev_max_id(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct device_domain_info *info;
|
|
|
|
info = dev->archdata.iommu;
|
|
if (!info || !info->pasid_table)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
return info->pasid_table->max_pasid;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pasid_entry *intel_pasid_get_entry(struct device *dev, int pasid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct device_domain_info *info;
|
|
struct pasid_table *pasid_table;
|
|
struct pasid_dir_entry *dir;
|
|
struct pasid_entry *entries;
|
|
int dir_index, index;
|
|
|
|
pasid_table = intel_pasid_get_table(dev);
|
|
if (WARN_ON(!pasid_table || pasid < 0 ||
|
|
pasid >= intel_pasid_get_dev_max_id(dev)))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
dir = pasid_table->table;
|
|
info = dev->archdata.iommu;
|
|
dir_index = pasid >> PASID_PDE_SHIFT;
|
|
index = pasid & PASID_PTE_MASK;
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(&pasid_lock);
|
|
entries = get_pasid_table_from_pde(&dir[dir_index]);
|
|
if (!entries) {
|
|
entries = alloc_pgtable_page(info->iommu->node);
|
|
if (!entries) {
|
|
spin_unlock(&pasid_lock);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(dir[dir_index].val,
|
|
(u64)virt_to_phys(entries) | PASID_PTE_PRESENT);
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&pasid_lock);
|
|
|
|
return &entries[index];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Interfaces for PASID table entry manipulation:
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void pasid_clear_entry(struct pasid_entry *pe)
|
|
{
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[0], 0);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[1], 0);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[2], 0);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[3], 0);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[4], 0);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[5], 0);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[6], 0);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[7], 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void intel_pasid_clear_entry(struct device *dev, int pasid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pasid_entry *pe;
|
|
|
|
pe = intel_pasid_get_entry(dev, pasid);
|
|
if (WARN_ON(!pe))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
pasid_clear_entry(pe);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void pasid_set_bits(u64 *ptr, u64 mask, u64 bits)
|
|
{
|
|
u64 old;
|
|
|
|
old = READ_ONCE(*ptr);
|
|
WRITE_ONCE(*ptr, (old & ~mask) | bits);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup the DID(Domain Identifier) field (Bit 64~79) of scalable mode
|
|
* PASID entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
pasid_set_domain_id(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
|
|
{
|
|
pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[1], GENMASK_ULL(15, 0), value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Get domain ID value of a scalable mode PASID entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline u16
|
|
pasid_get_domain_id(struct pasid_entry *pe)
|
|
{
|
|
return (u16)(READ_ONCE(pe->val[1]) & GENMASK_ULL(15, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup the SLPTPTR(Second Level Page Table Pointer) field (Bit 12~63)
|
|
* of a scalable mode PASID entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
pasid_set_slptr(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
|
|
{
|
|
pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], VTD_PAGE_MASK, value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup the AW(Address Width) field (Bit 2~4) of a scalable mode PASID
|
|
* entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
pasid_set_address_width(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
|
|
{
|
|
pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], GENMASK_ULL(4, 2), value << 2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup the PGTT(PASID Granular Translation Type) field (Bit 6~8)
|
|
* of a scalable mode PASID entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
pasid_set_translation_type(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
|
|
{
|
|
pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], GENMASK_ULL(8, 6), value << 6);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Enable fault processing by clearing the FPD(Fault Processing
|
|
* Disable) field (Bit 1) of a scalable mode PASID entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void pasid_set_fault_enable(struct pasid_entry *pe)
|
|
{
|
|
pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], 1 << 1, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup the SRE(Supervisor Request Enable) field (Bit 128) of a
|
|
* scalable mode PASID entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void pasid_set_sre(struct pasid_entry *pe)
|
|
{
|
|
pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], 1 << 0, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup the P(Present) field (Bit 0) of a scalable mode PASID
|
|
* entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void pasid_set_present(struct pasid_entry *pe)
|
|
{
|
|
pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], 1 << 0, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup Page Walk Snoop bit (Bit 87) of a scalable mode PASID
|
|
* entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void pasid_set_page_snoop(struct pasid_entry *pe, bool value)
|
|
{
|
|
pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[1], 1 << 23, value << 23);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup the First Level Page table Pointer field (Bit 140~191)
|
|
* of a scalable mode PASID entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
pasid_set_flptr(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
|
|
{
|
|
pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], VTD_PAGE_MASK, value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup the First Level Paging Mode field (Bit 130~131) of a
|
|
* scalable mode PASID entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline void
|
|
pasid_set_flpm(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
|
|
{
|
|
pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], GENMASK_ULL(3, 2), value << 2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
pasid_cache_invalidation_with_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
|
|
u16 did, int pasid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct qi_desc desc;
|
|
|
|
desc.qw0 = QI_PC_DID(did) | QI_PC_PASID_SEL | QI_PC_PASID(pasid);
|
|
desc.qw1 = 0;
|
|
desc.qw2 = 0;
|
|
desc.qw3 = 0;
|
|
|
|
qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
iotlb_invalidation_with_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u32 pasid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct qi_desc desc;
|
|
|
|
desc.qw0 = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(pasid) | QI_EIOTLB_DID(did) |
|
|
QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_NONG_PASID) | QI_EIOTLB_TYPE;
|
|
desc.qw1 = 0;
|
|
desc.qw2 = 0;
|
|
desc.qw3 = 0;
|
|
|
|
qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
|
|
struct device *dev, int pasid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct device_domain_info *info;
|
|
u16 sid, qdep, pfsid;
|
|
|
|
info = dev->archdata.iommu;
|
|
if (!info || !info->ats_enabled)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
sid = info->bus << 8 | info->devfn;
|
|
qdep = info->ats_qdep;
|
|
pfsid = info->pfsid;
|
|
|
|
qi_flush_dev_iotlb(iommu, sid, pfsid, qdep, 0, 64 - VTD_PAGE_SHIFT);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void intel_pasid_tear_down_entry(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
|
|
struct device *dev, int pasid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pasid_entry *pte;
|
|
u16 did;
|
|
|
|
pte = intel_pasid_get_entry(dev, pasid);
|
|
if (WARN_ON(!pte))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
did = pasid_get_domain_id(pte);
|
|
intel_pasid_clear_entry(dev, pasid);
|
|
|
|
if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap))
|
|
clflush_cache_range(pte, sizeof(*pte));
|
|
|
|
pasid_cache_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
|
|
iotlb_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
|
|
|
|
/* Device IOTLB doesn't need to be flushed in caching mode. */
|
|
if (!cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap))
|
|
devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, dev, pasid);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up the scalable mode pasid table entry for first only
|
|
* translation type.
|
|
*/
|
|
int intel_pasid_setup_first_level(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
|
|
struct device *dev, pgd_t *pgd,
|
|
int pasid, u16 did, int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pasid_entry *pte;
|
|
|
|
if (!ecap_flts(iommu->ecap)) {
|
|
pr_err("No first level translation support on %s\n",
|
|
iommu->name);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pte = intel_pasid_get_entry(dev, pasid);
|
|
if (WARN_ON(!pte))
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
pasid_clear_entry(pte);
|
|
|
|
/* Setup the first level page table pointer: */
|
|
pasid_set_flptr(pte, (u64)__pa(pgd));
|
|
if (flags & PASID_FLAG_SUPERVISOR_MODE) {
|
|
if (!ecap_srs(iommu->ecap)) {
|
|
pr_err("No supervisor request support on %s\n",
|
|
iommu->name);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
pasid_set_sre(pte);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
|
|
/* Both CPU and IOMMU paging mode need to match */
|
|
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LA57)) {
|
|
if (cap_5lp_support(iommu->cap)) {
|
|
pasid_set_flpm(pte, 1);
|
|
} else {
|
|
pr_err("VT-d has no 5-level paging support for CPU\n");
|
|
pasid_clear_entry(pte);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
|
|
|
|
pasid_set_domain_id(pte, did);
|
|
pasid_set_address_width(pte, iommu->agaw);
|
|
pasid_set_page_snoop(pte, !!ecap_smpwc(iommu->ecap));
|
|
|
|
/* Setup Present and PASID Granular Transfer Type: */
|
|
pasid_set_translation_type(pte, 1);
|
|
pasid_set_present(pte);
|
|
|
|
if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap))
|
|
clflush_cache_range(pte, sizeof(*pte));
|
|
|
|
if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) {
|
|
pasid_cache_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
|
|
iotlb_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
|
|
} else {
|
|
iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up the scalable mode pasid entry for second only translation type.
|
|
*/
|
|
int intel_pasid_setup_second_level(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
|
|
struct dmar_domain *domain,
|
|
struct device *dev, int pasid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pasid_entry *pte;
|
|
struct dma_pte *pgd;
|
|
u64 pgd_val;
|
|
int agaw;
|
|
u16 did;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If hardware advertises no support for second level
|
|
* translation, return directly.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!ecap_slts(iommu->ecap)) {
|
|
pr_err("No second level translation support on %s\n",
|
|
iommu->name);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Skip top levels of page tables for iommu which has less agaw
|
|
* than default. Unnecessary for PT mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
pgd = domain->pgd;
|
|
for (agaw = domain->agaw; agaw > iommu->agaw; agaw--) {
|
|
pgd = phys_to_virt(dma_pte_addr(pgd));
|
|
if (!dma_pte_present(pgd)) {
|
|
dev_err(dev, "Invalid domain page table\n");
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pgd_val = virt_to_phys(pgd);
|
|
did = domain->iommu_did[iommu->seq_id];
|
|
|
|
pte = intel_pasid_get_entry(dev, pasid);
|
|
if (!pte) {
|
|
dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pasid entry of PASID %d\n", pasid);
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pasid_clear_entry(pte);
|
|
pasid_set_domain_id(pte, did);
|
|
pasid_set_slptr(pte, pgd_val);
|
|
pasid_set_address_width(pte, agaw);
|
|
pasid_set_translation_type(pte, 2);
|
|
pasid_set_fault_enable(pte);
|
|
pasid_set_page_snoop(pte, !!ecap_smpwc(iommu->ecap));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Since it is a second level only translation setup, we should
|
|
* set SRE bit as well (addresses are expected to be GPAs).
|
|
*/
|
|
pasid_set_sre(pte);
|
|
pasid_set_present(pte);
|
|
|
|
if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap))
|
|
clflush_cache_range(pte, sizeof(*pte));
|
|
|
|
if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) {
|
|
pasid_cache_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
|
|
iotlb_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
|
|
} else {
|
|
iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up the scalable mode pasid entry for passthrough translation type.
|
|
*/
|
|
int intel_pasid_setup_pass_through(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
|
|
struct dmar_domain *domain,
|
|
struct device *dev, int pasid)
|
|
{
|
|
u16 did = FLPT_DEFAULT_DID;
|
|
struct pasid_entry *pte;
|
|
|
|
pte = intel_pasid_get_entry(dev, pasid);
|
|
if (!pte) {
|
|
dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pasid entry of PASID %d\n", pasid);
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pasid_clear_entry(pte);
|
|
pasid_set_domain_id(pte, did);
|
|
pasid_set_address_width(pte, iommu->agaw);
|
|
pasid_set_translation_type(pte, 4);
|
|
pasid_set_fault_enable(pte);
|
|
pasid_set_page_snoop(pte, !!ecap_smpwc(iommu->ecap));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We should set SRE bit as well since the addresses are expected
|
|
* to be GPAs.
|
|
*/
|
|
pasid_set_sre(pte);
|
|
pasid_set_present(pte);
|
|
|
|
if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap))
|
|
clflush_cache_range(pte, sizeof(*pte));
|
|
|
|
if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) {
|
|
pasid_cache_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
|
|
iotlb_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
|
|
} else {
|
|
iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|