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Filipe Manana a3baaf0d78 Btrfs: fix fsync after succession of renames and unlink/rmdir
After a succession of renames operations of different files and unlinking
one of them, if we fsync one of the renamed files we can end up with a
log that will either fail to replay at mount time or result in a filesystem
that is in an inconsistent state. One example scenario:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt

  $ mkdir /mnt/testdir
  $ touch /mnt/testdir/fname1
  $ touch /mnt/testdir/fname2

  $ sync

  $ mv /mnt/testdir/fname1 /mnt/testdir/fname3
  $ rm -f /mnt/testdir/fname2
  $ ln /mnt/testdir/fname3 /mnt/testdir/fname2

  $ touch /mnt/testdir/fname1
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/testdir/fname1

  <power failure>

  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ umount /mnt
  $ btrfs check /dev/sdb
  [1/7] checking root items
  [2/7] checking extents
  [3/7] checking free space cache
  [4/7] checking fs roots
  root 5 inode 259 errors 2, no orphan item
  ERROR: errors found in fs roots
  Opening filesystem to check...
  Checking filesystem on /dev/sdc
  UUID: 20e4abb8-5a19-4492-8bb4-6084125c2d0d
  found 393216 bytes used, error(s) found
  total csum bytes: 0
  total tree bytes: 131072
  total fs tree bytes: 32768
  total extent tree bytes: 16384
  btree space waste bytes: 122986
  file data blocks allocated: 262144
   referenced 262144

On a kernel without the first patch in this series, titled
"[PATCH] Btrfs: fix fsync after succession of renames of different files",
we get instead an error when mounting the filesystem due to failure of
replaying the log:

  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  mount: mount /dev/sdb on /mnt failed: File exists

Fix this by logging the parent directory of an inode whenever we find an
inode that no longer exists (was unlinked in the current transaction),
during the procedure which finds inodes that have old names that collide
with new names of other inodes.

A test case for fstests follows soon.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:40 +01:00
Documentation Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-02-24 09:28:26 -08:00
LICENSES This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome 2018-10-24 18:01:11 +01:00
arch Bug fixes. 2019-02-24 09:47:07 -08:00
block for-linus-20190215 2019-02-15 09:12:28 -08:00
certs kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
crypto net: crypto set sk to NULL when af_alg_release. 2019-02-18 12:01:24 -08:00
drivers Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-02-24 09:28:26 -08:00
firmware kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { } 2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
fs Btrfs: fix fsync after succession of renames and unlink/rmdir 2019-02-25 14:13:40 +01:00
include btrfs: qgroup: Move reserved data accounting from btrfs_delayed_ref_head to btrfs_qgroup_extent_record 2019-02-25 14:13:39 +01:00
init revert "initramfs: cleanup incomplete rootfs" 2019-02-21 09:00:59 -08:00
ipc ipc: IPCMNI limit check for semmni 2018-10-31 08:54:14 -07:00
kernel Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-02-24 09:28:26 -08:00
lib Merge branch 'fixes-v5.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2019-02-20 09:09:33 -08:00
mm mm, memory_hotplug: fix off-by-one in is_pageblock_removable 2019-02-21 09:01:01 -08:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-02-24 09:28:26 -08:00
samples samples: mei: use /dev/mei0 instead of /dev/mei 2019-01-30 15:24:45 +01:00
scripts kallsyms: Handle too long symbols in kallsyms.c 2019-01-28 13:02:09 +09:00
security Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-02-24 09:28:26 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 5.0 2019-02-20 09:42:52 -08:00
tools selftests: fib_tests: sleep after changing carrier. again. 2019-02-23 18:34:20 -08:00
usr user/Makefile: Fix typo and capitalization in comment section 2018-12-11 00:18:03 +09:00
virt KVM/ARM fixes for 5.0: 2019-02-13 19:39:24 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update .clang-format with the latest for_each macro list 2019-01-19 19:26:06 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore kbuild: Add support for DT binding schema checks 2018-12-13 09:41:32 -06:00
.mailmap A few early MIPS fixes for 4.21: 2019-01-05 12:48:25 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS CREDITS/MAINTAINERS: Retire parisc-linux.org email domain 2019-02-21 20:16:10 +01:00
Kbuild kbuild: use assignment instead of define ... endef for filechk_* rules 2019-01-06 10:22:35 +09:00
Kconfig kconfig: move the "Executable file formats" menu to fs/Kconfig.binfmt 2018-08-02 08:06:55 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2019-02-24 09:28:26 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.0-rc8 2019-02-24 16:46:45 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.