826 lines
24 KiB
ArmAsm
826 lines
24 KiB
ArmAsm
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
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/*
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* Low-level CPU initialisation
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* Based on arch/arm/kernel/head.S
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1994-2002 Russell King
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* Copyright (C) 2003-2012 ARM Ltd.
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* Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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* Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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*/
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#include <linux/linkage.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/asm_pointer_auth.h>
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#include <asm/assembler.h>
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#include <asm/boot.h>
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#include <asm/bug.h>
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#include <asm/ptrace.h>
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#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
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#include <asm/cache.h>
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#include <asm/cputype.h>
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#include <asm/el2_setup.h>
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#include <asm/elf.h>
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#include <asm/image.h>
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#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
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#include <asm/memory.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/scs.h>
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#include <asm/smp.h>
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#include <asm/sysreg.h>
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#include <asm/thread_info.h>
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#include <asm/virt.h>
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#include "efi-header.S"
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#if (PAGE_OFFSET & 0x1fffff) != 0
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#error PAGE_OFFSET must be at least 2MB aligned
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#endif
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/*
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* Kernel startup entry point.
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* ---------------------------
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*
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* The requirements are:
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* MMU = off, D-cache = off, I-cache = on or off,
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* x0 = physical address to the FDT blob.
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*
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* Note that the callee-saved registers are used for storing variables
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* that are useful before the MMU is enabled. The allocations are described
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* in the entry routines.
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*/
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__HEAD
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/*
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* DO NOT MODIFY. Image header expected by Linux boot-loaders.
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*/
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efi_signature_nop // special NOP to identity as PE/COFF executable
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b primary_entry // branch to kernel start, magic
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.quad 0 // Image load offset from start of RAM, little-endian
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le64sym _kernel_size_le // Effective size of kernel image, little-endian
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le64sym _kernel_flags_le // Informative flags, little-endian
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.quad 0 // reserved
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.quad 0 // reserved
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.quad 0 // reserved
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.ascii ARM64_IMAGE_MAGIC // Magic number
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.long .Lpe_header_offset // Offset to the PE header.
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__EFI_PE_HEADER
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__INIT
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/*
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* The following callee saved general purpose registers are used on the
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* primary lowlevel boot path:
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*
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* Register Scope Purpose
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* x20 primary_entry() .. __primary_switch() CPU boot mode
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* x21 primary_entry() .. start_kernel() FDT pointer passed at boot in x0
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* x22 create_idmap() .. start_kernel() ID map VA of the DT blob
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* x23 primary_entry() .. start_kernel() physical misalignment/KASLR offset
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* x24 __primary_switch() linear map KASLR seed
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* x25 primary_entry() .. start_kernel() supported VA size
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* x28 create_idmap() callee preserved temp register
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*/
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SYM_CODE_START(primary_entry)
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bl preserve_boot_args
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bl init_kernel_el // w0=cpu_boot_mode
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mov x20, x0
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bl create_idmap
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/*
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* The following calls CPU setup code, see arch/arm64/mm/proc.S for
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* details.
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* On return, the CPU will be ready for the MMU to be turned on and
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* the TCR will have been set.
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*/
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#if VA_BITS > 48
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mrs_s x0, SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1
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tst x0, #0xf << ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_VARange_SHIFT
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mov x0, #VA_BITS
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mov x25, #VA_BITS_MIN
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csel x25, x25, x0, eq
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mov x0, x25
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#endif
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bl __cpu_setup // initialise processor
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b __primary_switch
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SYM_CODE_END(primary_entry)
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/*
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* Preserve the arguments passed by the bootloader in x0 .. x3
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*/
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SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(preserve_boot_args)
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mov x21, x0 // x21=FDT
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adr_l x0, boot_args // record the contents of
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stp x21, x1, [x0] // x0 .. x3 at kernel entry
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stp x2, x3, [x0, #16]
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dmb sy // needed before dc ivac with
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// MMU off
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add x1, x0, #0x20 // 4 x 8 bytes
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b dcache_inval_poc // tail call
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SYM_CODE_END(preserve_boot_args)
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SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(clear_page_tables)
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/*
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* Clear the init page tables.
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*/
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adrp x0, init_pg_dir
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adrp x1, init_pg_end
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sub x2, x1, x0
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mov x1, xzr
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b __pi_memset // tail call
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SYM_FUNC_END(clear_page_tables)
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/*
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* Macro to populate page table entries, these entries can be pointers to the next level
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* or last level entries pointing to physical memory.
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*
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* tbl: page table address
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* rtbl: pointer to page table or physical memory
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* index: start index to write
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* eindex: end index to write - [index, eindex] written to
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* flags: flags for pagetable entry to or in
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* inc: increment to rtbl between each entry
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* tmp1: temporary variable
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*
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* Preserves: tbl, eindex, flags, inc
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* Corrupts: index, tmp1
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* Returns: rtbl
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*/
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.macro populate_entries, tbl, rtbl, index, eindex, flags, inc, tmp1
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.Lpe\@: phys_to_pte \tmp1, \rtbl
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orr \tmp1, \tmp1, \flags // tmp1 = table entry
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str \tmp1, [\tbl, \index, lsl #3]
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add \rtbl, \rtbl, \inc // rtbl = pa next level
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add \index, \index, #1
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cmp \index, \eindex
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b.ls .Lpe\@
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.endm
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/*
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* Compute indices of table entries from virtual address range. If multiple entries
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* were needed in the previous page table level then the next page table level is assumed
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* to be composed of multiple pages. (This effectively scales the end index).
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*
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* vstart: virtual address of start of range
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* vend: virtual address of end of range - we map [vstart, vend]
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* shift: shift used to transform virtual address into index
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* order: #imm 2log(number of entries in page table)
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* istart: index in table corresponding to vstart
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* iend: index in table corresponding to vend
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* count: On entry: how many extra entries were required in previous level, scales
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* our end index.
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* On exit: returns how many extra entries required for next page table level
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*
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* Preserves: vstart, vend
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* Returns: istart, iend, count
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*/
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.macro compute_indices, vstart, vend, shift, order, istart, iend, count
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ubfx \istart, \vstart, \shift, \order
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ubfx \iend, \vend, \shift, \order
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add \iend, \iend, \count, lsl \order
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sub \count, \iend, \istart
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.endm
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/*
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* Map memory for specified virtual address range. Each level of page table needed supports
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* multiple entries. If a level requires n entries the next page table level is assumed to be
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* formed from n pages.
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*
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* tbl: location of page table
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* rtbl: address to be used for first level page table entry (typically tbl + PAGE_SIZE)
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* vstart: virtual address of start of range
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* vend: virtual address of end of range - we map [vstart, vend - 1]
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* flags: flags to use to map last level entries
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* phys: physical address corresponding to vstart - physical memory is contiguous
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* order: #imm 2log(number of entries in PGD table)
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*
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* If extra_shift is set, an extra level will be populated if the end address does
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* not fit in 'extra_shift' bits. This assumes vend is in the TTBR0 range.
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*
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* Temporaries: istart, iend, tmp, count, sv - these need to be different registers
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* Preserves: vstart, flags
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* Corrupts: tbl, rtbl, vend, istart, iend, tmp, count, sv
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*/
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.macro map_memory, tbl, rtbl, vstart, vend, flags, phys, order, istart, iend, tmp, count, sv, extra_shift
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sub \vend, \vend, #1
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add \rtbl, \tbl, #PAGE_SIZE
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mov \count, #0
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.ifnb \extra_shift
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tst \vend, #~((1 << (\extra_shift)) - 1)
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b.eq .L_\@
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compute_indices \vstart, \vend, #\extra_shift, #(PAGE_SHIFT - 3), \istart, \iend, \count
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mov \sv, \rtbl
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populate_entries \tbl, \rtbl, \istart, \iend, #PMD_TYPE_TABLE, #PAGE_SIZE, \tmp
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mov \tbl, \sv
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.endif
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.L_\@:
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compute_indices \vstart, \vend, #PGDIR_SHIFT, #\order, \istart, \iend, \count
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mov \sv, \rtbl
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populate_entries \tbl, \rtbl, \istart, \iend, #PMD_TYPE_TABLE, #PAGE_SIZE, \tmp
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mov \tbl, \sv
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#if SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
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compute_indices \vstart, \vend, #PUD_SHIFT, #(PAGE_SHIFT - 3), \istart, \iend, \count
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mov \sv, \rtbl
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populate_entries \tbl, \rtbl, \istart, \iend, #PMD_TYPE_TABLE, #PAGE_SIZE, \tmp
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mov \tbl, \sv
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#endif
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#if SWAPPER_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
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compute_indices \vstart, \vend, #SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT, #(PAGE_SHIFT - 3), \istart, \iend, \count
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mov \sv, \rtbl
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populate_entries \tbl, \rtbl, \istart, \iend, #PMD_TYPE_TABLE, #PAGE_SIZE, \tmp
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mov \tbl, \sv
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#endif
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compute_indices \vstart, \vend, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT, #(PAGE_SHIFT - 3), \istart, \iend, \count
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bic \rtbl, \phys, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE - 1
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populate_entries \tbl, \rtbl, \istart, \iend, \flags, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE, \tmp
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.endm
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/*
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* Remap a subregion created with the map_memory macro with modified attributes
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* or output address. The entire remapped region must have been covered in the
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* invocation of map_memory.
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*
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* x0: last level table address (returned in first argument to map_memory)
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* x1: start VA of the existing mapping
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* x2: start VA of the region to update
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* x3: end VA of the region to update (exclusive)
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* x4: start PA associated with the region to update
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* x5: attributes to set on the updated region
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* x6: order of the last level mappings
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*/
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SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(remap_region)
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sub x3, x3, #1 // make end inclusive
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// Get the index offset for the start of the last level table
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lsr x1, x1, x6
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bfi x1, xzr, #0, #PAGE_SHIFT - 3
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// Derive the start and end indexes into the last level table
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// associated with the provided region
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lsr x2, x2, x6
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lsr x3, x3, x6
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sub x2, x2, x1
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sub x3, x3, x1
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mov x1, #1
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lsl x6, x1, x6 // block size at this level
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populate_entries x0, x4, x2, x3, x5, x6, x7
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ret
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SYM_FUNC_END(remap_region)
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SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(create_idmap)
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mov x28, lr
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/*
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* The ID map carries a 1:1 mapping of the physical address range
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* covered by the loaded image, which could be anywhere in DRAM. This
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* means that the required size of the VA (== PA) space is decided at
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* boot time, and could be more than the configured size of the VA
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* space for ordinary kernel and user space mappings.
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*
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* There are three cases to consider here:
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* - 39 <= VA_BITS < 48, and the ID map needs up to 48 VA bits to cover
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* the placement of the image. In this case, we configure one extra
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* level of translation on the fly for the ID map only. (This case
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* also covers 42-bit VA/52-bit PA on 64k pages).
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*
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* - VA_BITS == 48, and the ID map needs more than 48 VA bits. This can
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* only happen when using 64k pages, in which case we need to extend
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* the root level table rather than add a level. Note that we can
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* treat this case as 'always extended' as long as we take care not
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* to program an unsupported T0SZ value into the TCR register.
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*
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* - Combinations that would require two additional levels of
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* translation are not supported, e.g., VA_BITS==36 on 16k pages, or
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* VA_BITS==39/4k pages with 5-level paging, where the input address
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* requires more than 47 or 48 bits, respectively.
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*/
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#if (VA_BITS < 48)
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#define IDMAP_PGD_ORDER (VA_BITS - PGDIR_SHIFT)
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#define EXTRA_SHIFT (PGDIR_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
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/*
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* If VA_BITS < 48, we have to configure an additional table level.
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* First, we have to verify our assumption that the current value of
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* VA_BITS was chosen such that all translation levels are fully
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* utilised, and that lowering T0SZ will always result in an additional
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* translation level to be configured.
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*/
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#if VA_BITS != EXTRA_SHIFT
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#error "Mismatch between VA_BITS and page size/number of translation levels"
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#endif
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#else
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#define IDMAP_PGD_ORDER (PHYS_MASK_SHIFT - PGDIR_SHIFT)
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#define EXTRA_SHIFT
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/*
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* If VA_BITS == 48, we don't have to configure an additional
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* translation level, but the top-level table has more entries.
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*/
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#endif
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adrp x0, init_idmap_pg_dir
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adrp x3, _text
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adrp x6, _end + MAX_FDT_SIZE + SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE
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mov x7, SWAPPER_RX_MMUFLAGS
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map_memory x0, x1, x3, x6, x7, x3, IDMAP_PGD_ORDER, x10, x11, x12, x13, x14, EXTRA_SHIFT
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/* Remap the kernel page tables r/w in the ID map */
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adrp x1, _text
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adrp x2, init_pg_dir
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adrp x3, init_pg_end
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bic x4, x2, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE - 1
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mov x5, SWAPPER_RW_MMUFLAGS
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mov x6, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT
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bl remap_region
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/* Remap the FDT after the kernel image */
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adrp x1, _text
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adrp x22, _end + SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE
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bic x2, x22, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE - 1
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bfi x22, x21, #0, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT // remapped FDT address
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add x3, x2, #MAX_FDT_SIZE + SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE
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bic x4, x21, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE - 1
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mov x5, SWAPPER_RW_MMUFLAGS
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mov x6, #SWAPPER_BLOCK_SHIFT
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bl remap_region
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/*
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* Since the page tables have been populated with non-cacheable
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* accesses (MMU disabled), invalidate those tables again to
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* remove any speculatively loaded cache lines.
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*/
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dmb sy
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adrp x0, init_idmap_pg_dir
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adrp x1, init_idmap_pg_end
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bl dcache_inval_poc
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ret x28
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SYM_FUNC_END(create_idmap)
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SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(create_kernel_mapping)
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adrp x0, init_pg_dir
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mov_q x5, KIMAGE_VADDR // compile time __va(_text)
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#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
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add x5, x5, x23 // add KASLR displacement
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#endif
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adrp x6, _end // runtime __pa(_end)
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adrp x3, _text // runtime __pa(_text)
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sub x6, x6, x3 // _end - _text
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add x6, x6, x5 // runtime __va(_end)
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mov x7, SWAPPER_RW_MMUFLAGS
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map_memory x0, x1, x5, x6, x7, x3, (VA_BITS - PGDIR_SHIFT), x10, x11, x12, x13, x14
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dsb ishst // sync with page table walker
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ret
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SYM_FUNC_END(create_kernel_mapping)
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/*
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* Initialize CPU registers with task-specific and cpu-specific context.
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*
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* Create a final frame record at task_pt_regs(current)->stackframe, so
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* that the unwinder can identify the final frame record of any task by
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* its location in the task stack. We reserve the entire pt_regs space
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* for consistency with user tasks and kthreads.
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*/
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.macro init_cpu_task tsk, tmp1, tmp2
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msr sp_el0, \tsk
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ldr \tmp1, [\tsk, #TSK_STACK]
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add sp, \tmp1, #THREAD_SIZE
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sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE
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stp xzr, xzr, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
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add x29, sp, #S_STACKFRAME
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scs_load \tsk
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adr_l \tmp1, __per_cpu_offset
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ldr w\tmp2, [\tsk, #TSK_TI_CPU]
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ldr \tmp1, [\tmp1, \tmp2, lsl #3]
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set_this_cpu_offset \tmp1
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.endm
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/*
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* The following fragment of code is executed with the MMU enabled.
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*
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* x0 = __pa(KERNEL_START)
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*/
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SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(__primary_switched)
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adr_l x4, init_task
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init_cpu_task x4, x5, x6
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adr_l x8, vectors // load VBAR_EL1 with virtual
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msr vbar_el1, x8 // vector table address
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isb
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stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
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mov x29, sp
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str_l x21, __fdt_pointer, x5 // Save FDT pointer
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ldr_l x4, kimage_vaddr // Save the offset between
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sub x4, x4, x0 // the kernel virtual and
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str_l x4, kimage_voffset, x5 // physical mappings
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mov x0, x20
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bl set_cpu_boot_mode_flag
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// Clear BSS
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adr_l x0, __bss_start
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mov x1, xzr
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adr_l x2, __bss_stop
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sub x2, x2, x0
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bl __pi_memset
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dsb ishst // Make zero page visible to PTW
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#if VA_BITS > 48
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adr_l x8, vabits_actual // Set this early so KASAN early init
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str x25, [x8] // ... observes the correct value
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dc civac, x8 // Make visible to booting secondaries
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
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adrp x5, memstart_offset_seed // Save KASLR linear map seed
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strh w24, [x5, :lo12:memstart_offset_seed]
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|
#endif
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)
|
|
bl kasan_early_init
|
|
#endif
|
|
mov x0, x21 // pass FDT address in x0
|
|
bl early_fdt_map // Try mapping the FDT early
|
|
mov x0, x20 // pass the full boot status
|
|
bl init_feature_override // Parse cpu feature overrides
|
|
mov x0, x20
|
|
bl finalise_el2 // Prefer VHE if possible
|
|
ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16
|
|
bl start_kernel
|
|
ASM_BUG()
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(__primary_switched)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* end early head section, begin head code that is also used for
|
|
* hotplug and needs to have the same protections as the text region
|
|
*/
|
|
.section ".idmap.text","awx"
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Starting from EL2 or EL1, configure the CPU to execute at the highest
|
|
* reachable EL supported by the kernel in a chosen default state. If dropping
|
|
* from EL2 to EL1, configure EL2 before configuring EL1.
|
|
*
|
|
* Since we cannot always rely on ERET synchronizing writes to sysregs (e.g. if
|
|
* SCTLR_ELx.EOS is clear), we place an ISB prior to ERET.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns either BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1 or BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2 in x0 if
|
|
* booted in EL1 or EL2 respectively, with the top 32 bits containing
|
|
* potential context flags. These flags are *not* stored in __boot_cpu_mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START(init_kernel_el)
|
|
mrs x0, CurrentEL
|
|
cmp x0, #CurrentEL_EL2
|
|
b.eq init_el2
|
|
|
|
SYM_INNER_LABEL(init_el1, SYM_L_LOCAL)
|
|
mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL1_MMU_OFF
|
|
msr sctlr_el1, x0
|
|
isb
|
|
mov_q x0, INIT_PSTATE_EL1
|
|
msr spsr_el1, x0
|
|
msr elr_el1, lr
|
|
mov w0, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1
|
|
eret
|
|
|
|
SYM_INNER_LABEL(init_el2, SYM_L_LOCAL)
|
|
mov_q x0, HCR_HOST_NVHE_FLAGS
|
|
msr hcr_el2, x0
|
|
isb
|
|
|
|
init_el2_state
|
|
|
|
/* Hypervisor stub */
|
|
adr_l x0, __hyp_stub_vectors
|
|
msr vbar_el2, x0
|
|
isb
|
|
|
|
mov_q x1, INIT_SCTLR_EL1_MMU_OFF
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fruity CPUs seem to have HCR_EL2.E2H set to RES1,
|
|
* making it impossible to start in nVHE mode. Is that
|
|
* compliant with the architecture? Absolutely not!
|
|
*/
|
|
mrs x0, hcr_el2
|
|
and x0, x0, #HCR_E2H
|
|
cbz x0, 1f
|
|
|
|
/* Set a sane SCTLR_EL1, the VHE way */
|
|
msr_s SYS_SCTLR_EL12, x1
|
|
mov x2, #BOOT_CPU_FLAG_E2H
|
|
b 2f
|
|
|
|
1:
|
|
msr sctlr_el1, x1
|
|
mov x2, xzr
|
|
2:
|
|
msr elr_el2, lr
|
|
mov w0, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2
|
|
orr x0, x0, x2
|
|
eret
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(init_kernel_el)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Sets the __boot_cpu_mode flag depending on the CPU boot mode passed
|
|
* in w0. See arch/arm64/include/asm/virt.h for more info.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(set_cpu_boot_mode_flag)
|
|
adr_l x1, __boot_cpu_mode
|
|
cmp w0, #BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2
|
|
b.ne 1f
|
|
add x1, x1, #4
|
|
1: str w0, [x1] // Save CPU boot mode
|
|
ret
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(set_cpu_boot_mode_flag)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This provides a "holding pen" for platforms to hold all secondary
|
|
* cores are held until we're ready for them to initialise.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START(secondary_holding_pen)
|
|
bl init_kernel_el // w0=cpu_boot_mode
|
|
mrs x2, mpidr_el1
|
|
mov_q x1, MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK
|
|
and x2, x2, x1
|
|
adr_l x3, secondary_holding_pen_release
|
|
pen: ldr x4, [x3]
|
|
cmp x4, x2
|
|
b.eq secondary_startup
|
|
wfe
|
|
b pen
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(secondary_holding_pen)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Secondary entry point that jumps straight into the kernel. Only to
|
|
* be used where CPUs are brought online dynamically by the kernel.
|
|
*/
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START(secondary_entry)
|
|
bl init_kernel_el // w0=cpu_boot_mode
|
|
b secondary_startup
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(secondary_entry)
|
|
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(secondary_startup)
|
|
/*
|
|
* Common entry point for secondary CPUs.
|
|
*/
|
|
mov x20, x0 // preserve boot mode
|
|
bl finalise_el2
|
|
bl __cpu_secondary_check52bitva
|
|
#if VA_BITS > 48
|
|
ldr_l x0, vabits_actual
|
|
#endif
|
|
bl __cpu_setup // initialise processor
|
|
adrp x1, swapper_pg_dir
|
|
adrp x2, idmap_pg_dir
|
|
bl __enable_mmu
|
|
ldr x8, =__secondary_switched
|
|
br x8
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(secondary_startup)
|
|
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(__secondary_switched)
|
|
mov x0, x20
|
|
bl set_cpu_boot_mode_flag
|
|
str_l xzr, __early_cpu_boot_status, x3
|
|
adr_l x5, vectors
|
|
msr vbar_el1, x5
|
|
isb
|
|
|
|
adr_l x0, secondary_data
|
|
ldr x2, [x0, #CPU_BOOT_TASK]
|
|
cbz x2, __secondary_too_slow
|
|
|
|
init_cpu_task x2, x1, x3
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
|
|
ptrauth_keys_init_cpu x2, x3, x4, x5
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
bl secondary_start_kernel
|
|
ASM_BUG()
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(__secondary_switched)
|
|
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(__secondary_too_slow)
|
|
wfe
|
|
wfi
|
|
b __secondary_too_slow
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(__secondary_too_slow)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The booting CPU updates the failed status @__early_cpu_boot_status,
|
|
* with MMU turned off.
|
|
*
|
|
* update_early_cpu_boot_status tmp, status
|
|
* - Corrupts tmp1, tmp2
|
|
* - Writes 'status' to __early_cpu_boot_status and makes sure
|
|
* it is committed to memory.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
.macro update_early_cpu_boot_status status, tmp1, tmp2
|
|
mov \tmp2, #\status
|
|
adr_l \tmp1, __early_cpu_boot_status
|
|
str \tmp2, [\tmp1]
|
|
dmb sy
|
|
dc ivac, \tmp1 // Invalidate potentially stale cache line
|
|
.endm
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Enable the MMU.
|
|
*
|
|
* x0 = SCTLR_EL1 value for turning on the MMU.
|
|
* x1 = TTBR1_EL1 value
|
|
* x2 = ID map root table address
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns to the caller via x30/lr. This requires the caller to be covered
|
|
* by the .idmap.text section.
|
|
*
|
|
* Checks if the selected granule size is supported by the CPU.
|
|
* If it isn't, park the CPU
|
|
*/
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START(__enable_mmu)
|
|
mrs x3, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
|
|
ubfx x3, x3, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_SHIFT, 4
|
|
cmp x3, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_SUPPORTED_MIN
|
|
b.lt __no_granule_support
|
|
cmp x3, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_SUPPORTED_MAX
|
|
b.gt __no_granule_support
|
|
phys_to_ttbr x2, x2
|
|
msr ttbr0_el1, x2 // load TTBR0
|
|
load_ttbr1 x1, x1, x3
|
|
|
|
set_sctlr_el1 x0
|
|
|
|
ret
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(__enable_mmu)
|
|
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START(__cpu_secondary_check52bitva)
|
|
#if VA_BITS > 48
|
|
ldr_l x0, vabits_actual
|
|
cmp x0, #52
|
|
b.ne 2f
|
|
|
|
mrs_s x0, SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1
|
|
and x0, x0, #(0xf << ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_VARange_SHIFT)
|
|
cbnz x0, 2f
|
|
|
|
update_early_cpu_boot_status \
|
|
CPU_STUCK_IN_KERNEL | CPU_STUCK_REASON_52_BIT_VA, x0, x1
|
|
1: wfe
|
|
wfi
|
|
b 1b
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
2: ret
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(__cpu_secondary_check52bitva)
|
|
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(__no_granule_support)
|
|
/* Indicate that this CPU can't boot and is stuck in the kernel */
|
|
update_early_cpu_boot_status \
|
|
CPU_STUCK_IN_KERNEL | CPU_STUCK_REASON_NO_GRAN, x1, x2
|
|
1:
|
|
wfe
|
|
wfi
|
|
b 1b
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(__no_granule_support)
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(__relocate_kernel)
|
|
/*
|
|
* Iterate over each entry in the relocation table, and apply the
|
|
* relocations in place.
|
|
*/
|
|
adr_l x9, __rela_start
|
|
adr_l x10, __rela_end
|
|
mov_q x11, KIMAGE_VADDR // default virtual offset
|
|
add x11, x11, x23 // actual virtual offset
|
|
|
|
0: cmp x9, x10
|
|
b.hs 1f
|
|
ldp x12, x13, [x9], #24
|
|
ldr x14, [x9, #-8]
|
|
cmp w13, #R_AARCH64_RELATIVE
|
|
b.ne 0b
|
|
add x14, x14, x23 // relocate
|
|
str x14, [x12, x23]
|
|
b 0b
|
|
|
|
1:
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RELR
|
|
/*
|
|
* Apply RELR relocations.
|
|
*
|
|
* RELR is a compressed format for storing relative relocations. The
|
|
* encoded sequence of entries looks like:
|
|
* [ AAAAAAAA BBBBBBB1 BBBBBBB1 ... AAAAAAAA BBBBBB1 ... ]
|
|
*
|
|
* i.e. start with an address, followed by any number of bitmaps. The
|
|
* address entry encodes 1 relocation. The subsequent bitmap entries
|
|
* encode up to 63 relocations each, at subsequent offsets following
|
|
* the last address entry.
|
|
*
|
|
* The bitmap entries must have 1 in the least significant bit. The
|
|
* assumption here is that an address cannot have 1 in lsb. Odd
|
|
* addresses are not supported. Any odd addresses are stored in the RELA
|
|
* section, which is handled above.
|
|
*
|
|
* Excluding the least significant bit in the bitmap, each non-zero
|
|
* bit in the bitmap represents a relocation to be applied to
|
|
* a corresponding machine word that follows the base address
|
|
* word. The second least significant bit represents the machine
|
|
* word immediately following the initial address, and each bit
|
|
* that follows represents the next word, in linear order. As such,
|
|
* a single bitmap can encode up to 63 relocations in a 64-bit object.
|
|
*
|
|
* In this implementation we store the address of the next RELR table
|
|
* entry in x9, the address being relocated by the current address or
|
|
* bitmap entry in x13 and the address being relocated by the current
|
|
* bit in x14.
|
|
*/
|
|
adr_l x9, __relr_start
|
|
adr_l x10, __relr_end
|
|
|
|
2: cmp x9, x10
|
|
b.hs 7f
|
|
ldr x11, [x9], #8
|
|
tbnz x11, #0, 3f // branch to handle bitmaps
|
|
add x13, x11, x23
|
|
ldr x12, [x13] // relocate address entry
|
|
add x12, x12, x23
|
|
str x12, [x13], #8 // adjust to start of bitmap
|
|
b 2b
|
|
|
|
3: mov x14, x13
|
|
4: lsr x11, x11, #1
|
|
cbz x11, 6f
|
|
tbz x11, #0, 5f // skip bit if not set
|
|
ldr x12, [x14] // relocate bit
|
|
add x12, x12, x23
|
|
str x12, [x14]
|
|
|
|
5: add x14, x14, #8 // move to next bit's address
|
|
b 4b
|
|
|
|
6: /*
|
|
* Move to the next bitmap's address. 8 is the word size, and 63 is the
|
|
* number of significant bits in a bitmap entry.
|
|
*/
|
|
add x13, x13, #(8 * 63)
|
|
b 2b
|
|
|
|
7:
|
|
#endif
|
|
ret
|
|
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(__relocate_kernel)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(__primary_switch)
|
|
adrp x1, reserved_pg_dir
|
|
adrp x2, init_idmap_pg_dir
|
|
bl __enable_mmu
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
|
|
adrp x23, KERNEL_START
|
|
and x23, x23, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN - 1
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
|
|
mov x0, x22
|
|
adrp x1, init_pg_end
|
|
mov sp, x1
|
|
mov x29, xzr
|
|
bl __pi_kaslr_early_init
|
|
and x24, x0, #SZ_2M - 1 // capture memstart offset seed
|
|
bic x0, x0, #SZ_2M - 1
|
|
orr x23, x23, x0 // record kernel offset
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
bl clear_page_tables
|
|
bl create_kernel_mapping
|
|
|
|
adrp x1, init_pg_dir
|
|
load_ttbr1 x1, x1, x2
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
|
|
bl __relocate_kernel
|
|
#endif
|
|
ldr x8, =__primary_switched
|
|
adrp x0, KERNEL_START // __pa(KERNEL_START)
|
|
br x8
|
|
SYM_FUNC_END(__primary_switch)
|