985 lines
28 KiB
C
985 lines
28 KiB
C
/*
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* uvc_video.c -- USB Video Class driver - Video handling
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2005-2008
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* Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@skynet.be)
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/version.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/usb.h>
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#include <linux/videodev2.h>
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#include <asm/atomic.h>
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#include <asm/unaligned.h>
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#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
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#include "uvcvideo.h"
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* UVC Controls
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*/
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static int __uvc_query_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev, __u8 query, __u8 unit,
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__u8 intfnum, __u8 cs, void *data, __u16 size,
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int timeout)
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{
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__u8 type = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
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unsigned int pipe;
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int ret;
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pipe = (query & 0x80) ? usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0)
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: usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
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type |= (query & 0x80) ? USB_DIR_IN : USB_DIR_OUT;
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ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, pipe, query, type, cs << 8,
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unit << 8 | intfnum, data, size, timeout);
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if (ret != size) {
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uvc_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to query (%u) UVC control %u "
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"(unit %u) : %d (exp. %u).\n", query, cs, unit, ret,
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size);
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return -EIO;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int uvc_query_ctrl(struct uvc_device *dev, __u8 query, __u8 unit,
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__u8 intfnum, __u8 cs, void *data, __u16 size)
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{
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return __uvc_query_ctrl(dev, query, unit, intfnum, cs, data, size,
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UVC_CTRL_CONTROL_TIMEOUT);
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}
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static void uvc_fixup_buffer_size(struct uvc_video_device *video,
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struct uvc_streaming_control *ctrl)
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{
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struct uvc_format *format;
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struct uvc_frame *frame;
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if (ctrl->bFormatIndex <= 0 ||
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ctrl->bFormatIndex > video->streaming->nformats)
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return;
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format = &video->streaming->format[ctrl->bFormatIndex - 1];
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if (ctrl->bFrameIndex <= 0 ||
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ctrl->bFrameIndex > format->nframes)
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return;
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frame = &format->frame[ctrl->bFrameIndex - 1];
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if (!(format->flags & UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED) ||
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(ctrl->dwMaxVideoFrameSize == 0 &&
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video->dev->uvc_version < 0x0110))
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ctrl->dwMaxVideoFrameSize =
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frame->dwMaxVideoFrameBufferSize;
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}
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static int uvc_get_video_ctrl(struct uvc_video_device *video,
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struct uvc_streaming_control *ctrl, int probe, __u8 query)
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{
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__u8 *data;
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__u16 size;
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int ret;
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size = video->dev->uvc_version >= 0x0110 ? 34 : 26;
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data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (data == NULL)
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return -ENOMEM;
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ret = __uvc_query_ctrl(video->dev, query, 0, video->streaming->intfnum,
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probe ? VS_PROBE_CONTROL : VS_COMMIT_CONTROL, data, size,
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UVC_CTRL_STREAMING_TIMEOUT);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto out;
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ctrl->bmHint = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&data[0]);
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ctrl->bFormatIndex = data[2];
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ctrl->bFrameIndex = data[3];
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ctrl->dwFrameInterval = le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)&data[4]);
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ctrl->wKeyFrameRate = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&data[8]);
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ctrl->wPFrameRate = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&data[10]);
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ctrl->wCompQuality = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&data[12]);
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ctrl->wCompWindowSize = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&data[14]);
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ctrl->wDelay = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&data[16]);
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ctrl->dwMaxVideoFrameSize =
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le32_to_cpu(get_unaligned((__le32 *)&data[18]));
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ctrl->dwMaxPayloadTransferSize =
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le32_to_cpu(get_unaligned((__le32 *)&data[22]));
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if (size == 34) {
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ctrl->dwClockFrequency =
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le32_to_cpu(get_unaligned((__le32 *)&data[26]));
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ctrl->bmFramingInfo = data[30];
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ctrl->bPreferedVersion = data[31];
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ctrl->bMinVersion = data[32];
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ctrl->bMaxVersion = data[33];
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} else {
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ctrl->dwClockFrequency = video->dev->clock_frequency;
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ctrl->bmFramingInfo = 0;
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ctrl->bPreferedVersion = 0;
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ctrl->bMinVersion = 0;
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ctrl->bMaxVersion = 0;
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}
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/* Some broken devices return a null or wrong dwMaxVideoFrameSize.
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* Try to get the value from the format and frame descriptor.
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*/
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uvc_fixup_buffer_size(video, ctrl);
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out:
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kfree(data);
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return ret;
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}
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int uvc_set_video_ctrl(struct uvc_video_device *video,
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struct uvc_streaming_control *ctrl, int probe)
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{
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__u8 *data;
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__u16 size;
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int ret;
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size = video->dev->uvc_version >= 0x0110 ? 34 : 26;
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data = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (data == NULL)
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return -ENOMEM;
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*(__le16 *)&data[0] = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->bmHint);
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data[2] = ctrl->bFormatIndex;
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data[3] = ctrl->bFrameIndex;
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*(__le32 *)&data[4] = cpu_to_le32(ctrl->dwFrameInterval);
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*(__le16 *)&data[8] = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->wKeyFrameRate);
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*(__le16 *)&data[10] = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->wPFrameRate);
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*(__le16 *)&data[12] = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->wCompQuality);
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*(__le16 *)&data[14] = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->wCompWindowSize);
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*(__le16 *)&data[16] = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->wDelay);
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/* Note: Some of the fields below are not required for IN devices (see
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* UVC spec, 4.3.1.1), but we still copy them in case support for OUT
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* devices is added in the future. */
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put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(ctrl->dwMaxVideoFrameSize),
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(__le32 *)&data[18]);
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put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(ctrl->dwMaxPayloadTransferSize),
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(__le32 *)&data[22]);
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if (size == 34) {
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put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(ctrl->dwClockFrequency),
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(__le32 *)&data[26]);
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data[30] = ctrl->bmFramingInfo;
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data[31] = ctrl->bPreferedVersion;
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data[32] = ctrl->bMinVersion;
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data[33] = ctrl->bMaxVersion;
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}
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ret = __uvc_query_ctrl(video->dev, SET_CUR, 0,
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video->streaming->intfnum,
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probe ? VS_PROBE_CONTROL : VS_COMMIT_CONTROL, data, size,
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UVC_CTRL_STREAMING_TIMEOUT);
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kfree(data);
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return ret;
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}
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int uvc_probe_video(struct uvc_video_device *video,
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struct uvc_streaming_control *probe)
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{
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struct uvc_streaming_control probe_min, probe_max;
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__u16 bandwidth;
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unsigned int i;
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int ret;
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mutex_lock(&video->streaming->mutex);
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/* Perform probing. The device should adjust the requested values
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* according to its capabilities. However, some devices, namely the
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* first generation UVC Logitech webcams, don't implement the Video
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* Probe control properly, and just return the needed bandwidth. For
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* that reason, if the needed bandwidth exceeds the maximum available
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* bandwidth, try to lower the quality.
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*/
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if ((ret = uvc_set_video_ctrl(video, probe, 1)) < 0)
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goto done;
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/* Get the minimum and maximum values for compression settings. */
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if (!(video->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_MINMAX)) {
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ret = uvc_get_video_ctrl(video, &probe_min, 1, GET_MIN);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto done;
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ret = uvc_get_video_ctrl(video, &probe_max, 1, GET_MAX);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto done;
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probe->wCompQuality = probe_max.wCompQuality;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
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if ((ret = uvc_set_video_ctrl(video, probe, 1)) < 0 ||
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(ret = uvc_get_video_ctrl(video, probe, 1, GET_CUR)) < 0)
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goto done;
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if (video->streaming->intf->num_altsetting == 1)
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break;
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bandwidth = probe->dwMaxPayloadTransferSize;
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if (bandwidth <= video->streaming->maxpsize)
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break;
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if (video->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_MINMAX) {
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ret = -ENOSPC;
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goto done;
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}
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/* TODO: negotiate compression parameters */
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probe->wKeyFrameRate = probe_min.wKeyFrameRate;
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probe->wPFrameRate = probe_min.wPFrameRate;
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probe->wCompQuality = probe_max.wCompQuality;
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probe->wCompWindowSize = probe_min.wCompWindowSize;
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}
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done:
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mutex_unlock(&video->streaming->mutex);
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return ret;
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}
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* Video codecs
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*/
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/* Values for bmHeaderInfo (Video and Still Image Payload Headers, 2.4.3.3) */
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#define UVC_STREAM_EOH (1 << 7)
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#define UVC_STREAM_ERR (1 << 6)
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#define UVC_STREAM_STI (1 << 5)
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#define UVC_STREAM_RES (1 << 4)
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#define UVC_STREAM_SCR (1 << 3)
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#define UVC_STREAM_PTS (1 << 2)
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#define UVC_STREAM_EOF (1 << 1)
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#define UVC_STREAM_FID (1 << 0)
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/* Video payload decoding is handled by uvc_video_decode_start(),
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* uvc_video_decode_data() and uvc_video_decode_end().
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*
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* uvc_video_decode_start is called with URB data at the start of a bulk or
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* isochronous payload. It processes header data and returns the header size
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* in bytes if successful. If an error occurs, it returns a negative error
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* code. The following error codes have special meanings.
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*
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* - EAGAIN informs the caller that the current video buffer should be marked
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* as done, and that the function should be called again with the same data
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* and a new video buffer. This is used when end of frame conditions can be
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* reliably detected at the beginning of the next frame only.
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*
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* If an error other than -EAGAIN is returned, the caller will drop the current
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* payload. No call to uvc_video_decode_data and uvc_video_decode_end will be
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* made until the next payload. -ENODATA can be used to drop the current
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* payload if no other error code is appropriate.
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*
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* uvc_video_decode_data is called for every URB with URB data. It copies the
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* data to the video buffer.
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*
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* uvc_video_decode_end is called with header data at the end of a bulk or
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* isochronous payload. It performs any additional header data processing and
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* returns 0 or a negative error code if an error occured. As header data have
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* already been processed by uvc_video_decode_start, this functions isn't
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* required to perform sanity checks a second time.
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*
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* For isochronous transfers where a payload is always transfered in a single
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* URB, the three functions will be called in a row.
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*
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* To let the decoder process header data and update its internal state even
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* when no video buffer is available, uvc_video_decode_start must be prepared
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* to be called with a NULL buf parameter. uvc_video_decode_data and
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* uvc_video_decode_end will never be called with a NULL buffer.
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*/
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static int uvc_video_decode_start(struct uvc_video_device *video,
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struct uvc_buffer *buf, const __u8 *data, int len)
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{
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__u8 fid;
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/* Sanity checks:
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* - packet must be at least 2 bytes long
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* - bHeaderLength value must be at least 2 bytes (see above)
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* - bHeaderLength value can't be larger than the packet size.
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*/
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if (len < 2 || data[0] < 2 || data[0] > len)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* Skip payloads marked with the error bit ("error frames"). */
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if (data[1] & UVC_STREAM_ERR) {
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uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FRAME, "Dropping payload (error bit "
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"set).\n");
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return -ENODATA;
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}
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fid = data[1] & UVC_STREAM_FID;
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/* Store the payload FID bit and return immediately when the buffer is
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* NULL.
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*/
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if (buf == NULL) {
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video->last_fid = fid;
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return -ENODATA;
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}
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/* Synchronize to the input stream by waiting for the FID bit to be
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* toggled when the the buffer state is not UVC_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE.
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* queue->last_fid is initialized to -1, so the first isochronous
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* frame will always be in sync.
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*
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* If the device doesn't toggle the FID bit, invert video->last_fid
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* when the EOF bit is set to force synchronisation on the next packet.
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*/
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if (buf->state != UVC_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE) {
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if (fid == video->last_fid) {
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uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FRAME, "Dropping payload (out of "
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"sync).\n");
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if ((video->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_STREAM_NO_FID) &&
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(data[1] & UVC_STREAM_EOF))
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video->last_fid ^= UVC_STREAM_FID;
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return -ENODATA;
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}
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/* TODO: Handle PTS and SCR. */
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buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE;
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}
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/* Mark the buffer as done if we're at the beginning of a new frame.
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* End of frame detection is better implemented by checking the EOF
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* bit (FID bit toggling is delayed by one frame compared to the EOF
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* bit), but some devices don't set the bit at end of frame (and the
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* last payload can be lost anyway). We thus must check if the FID has
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* been toggled.
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*
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* queue->last_fid is initialized to -1, so the first isochronous
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* frame will never trigger an end of frame detection.
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*
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* Empty buffers (bytesused == 0) don't trigger end of frame detection
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* as it doesn't make sense to return an empty buffer. This also
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* avoids detecting and of frame conditions at FID toggling if the
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* previous payload had the EOF bit set.
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*/
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if (fid != video->last_fid && buf->buf.bytesused != 0) {
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uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FRAME, "Frame complete (FID bit "
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"toggled).\n");
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buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_DONE;
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return -EAGAIN;
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}
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video->last_fid = fid;
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return data[0];
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}
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static void uvc_video_decode_data(struct uvc_video_device *video,
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struct uvc_buffer *buf, const __u8 *data, int len)
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{
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struct uvc_video_queue *queue = &video->queue;
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unsigned int maxlen, nbytes;
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void *mem;
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if (len <= 0)
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return;
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/* Copy the video data to the buffer. */
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maxlen = buf->buf.length - buf->buf.bytesused;
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mem = queue->mem + buf->buf.m.offset + buf->buf.bytesused;
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nbytes = min((unsigned int)len, maxlen);
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memcpy(mem, data, nbytes);
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buf->buf.bytesused += nbytes;
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|
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/* Complete the current frame if the buffer size was exceeded. */
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if (len > maxlen) {
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uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FRAME, "Frame complete (overflow).\n");
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buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_DONE;
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}
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}
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|
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static void uvc_video_decode_end(struct uvc_video_device *video,
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struct uvc_buffer *buf, const __u8 *data, int len)
|
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{
|
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/* Mark the buffer as done if the EOF marker is set. */
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if (data[1] & UVC_STREAM_EOF && buf->buf.bytesused != 0) {
|
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uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FRAME, "Frame complete (EOF found).\n");
|
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if (data[0] == len)
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uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FRAME, "EOF in empty payload.\n");
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buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_DONE;
|
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if (video->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_STREAM_NO_FID)
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video->last_fid ^= UVC_STREAM_FID;
|
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}
|
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}
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
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* URB handling
|
|
*/
|
|
|
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/*
|
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* Completion handler for video URBs.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void uvc_video_decode_isoc(struct urb *urb,
|
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struct uvc_video_device *video, struct uvc_buffer *buf)
|
|
{
|
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u8 *mem;
|
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int ret, i;
|
|
|
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for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; ++i) {
|
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if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status < 0) {
|
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uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FRAME, "USB isochronous frame "
|
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"lost (%d).\n", urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status);
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continue;
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}
|
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|
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/* Decode the payload header. */
|
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mem = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
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do {
|
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ret = uvc_video_decode_start(video, buf, mem,
|
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urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
|
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if (ret == -EAGAIN)
|
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buf = uvc_queue_next_buffer(&video->queue, buf);
|
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} while (ret == -EAGAIN);
|
|
|
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if (ret < 0)
|
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continue;
|
|
|
|
/* Decode the payload data. */
|
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uvc_video_decode_data(video, buf, mem + ret,
|
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urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length - ret);
|
|
|
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/* Process the header again. */
|
|
uvc_video_decode_end(video, buf, mem,
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urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
|
|
|
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if (buf->state == UVC_BUF_STATE_DONE ||
|
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buf->state == UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR)
|
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buf = uvc_queue_next_buffer(&video->queue, buf);
|
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}
|
|
}
|
|
|
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static void uvc_video_decode_bulk(struct urb *urb,
|
|
struct uvc_video_device *video, struct uvc_buffer *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
u8 *mem;
|
|
int len, ret;
|
|
|
|
mem = urb->transfer_buffer;
|
|
len = urb->actual_length;
|
|
video->bulk.payload_size += len;
|
|
|
|
/* If the URB is the first of its payload, decode and save the
|
|
* header.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (video->bulk.header_size == 0) {
|
|
do {
|
|
ret = uvc_video_decode_start(video, buf, mem, len);
|
|
if (ret == -EAGAIN)
|
|
buf = uvc_queue_next_buffer(&video->queue, buf);
|
|
} while (ret == -EAGAIN);
|
|
|
|
/* If an error occured skip the rest of the payload. */
|
|
if (ret < 0 || buf == NULL) {
|
|
video->bulk.skip_payload = 1;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
video->bulk.header_size = ret;
|
|
memcpy(video->bulk.header, mem, video->bulk.header_size);
|
|
|
|
mem += ret;
|
|
len -= ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The buffer queue might have been cancelled while a bulk transfer
|
|
* was in progress, so we can reach here with buf equal to NULL. Make
|
|
* sure buf is never dereferenced if NULL.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* Process video data. */
|
|
if (!video->bulk.skip_payload && buf != NULL)
|
|
uvc_video_decode_data(video, buf, mem, len);
|
|
|
|
/* Detect the payload end by a URB smaller than the maximum size (or
|
|
* a payload size equal to the maximum) and process the header again.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (urb->actual_length < urb->transfer_buffer_length ||
|
|
video->bulk.payload_size >= video->bulk.max_payload_size) {
|
|
if (!video->bulk.skip_payload && buf != NULL) {
|
|
uvc_video_decode_end(video, buf, video->bulk.header,
|
|
video->bulk.payload_size);
|
|
if (buf->state == UVC_BUF_STATE_DONE ||
|
|
buf->state == UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR)
|
|
buf = uvc_queue_next_buffer(&video->queue, buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
video->bulk.header_size = 0;
|
|
video->bulk.skip_payload = 0;
|
|
video->bulk.payload_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void uvc_video_complete(struct urb *urb)
|
|
{
|
|
struct uvc_video_device *video = urb->context;
|
|
struct uvc_video_queue *queue = &video->queue;
|
|
struct uvc_buffer *buf = NULL;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
switch (urb->status) {
|
|
case 0:
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
uvc_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Non-zero status (%d) in video "
|
|
"completion handler.\n", urb->status);
|
|
|
|
case -ENOENT: /* usb_kill_urb() called. */
|
|
if (video->frozen)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
case -ECONNRESET: /* usb_unlink_urb() called. */
|
|
case -ESHUTDOWN: /* The endpoint is being disabled. */
|
|
uvc_queue_cancel(queue, urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
|
|
if (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue))
|
|
buf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer,
|
|
queue);
|
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
|
|
|
|
video->decode(urb, video, buf);
|
|
|
|
if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) < 0) {
|
|
uvc_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to resubmit video URB (%d).\n",
|
|
ret);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Free transfer buffers.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void uvc_free_urb_buffers(struct uvc_video_device *video)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < UVC_URBS; ++i) {
|
|
if (video->urb_buffer[i]) {
|
|
usb_buffer_free(video->dev->udev, video->urb_size,
|
|
video->urb_buffer[i], video->urb_dma[i]);
|
|
video->urb_buffer[i] = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
video->urb_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate transfer buffers. This function can be called with buffers
|
|
* already allocated when resuming from suspend, in which case it will
|
|
* return without touching the buffers.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return 0 on success or -ENOMEM when out of memory.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int uvc_alloc_urb_buffers(struct uvc_video_device *video,
|
|
unsigned int size)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
/* Buffers are already allocated, bail out. */
|
|
if (video->urb_size)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < UVC_URBS; ++i) {
|
|
video->urb_buffer[i] = usb_buffer_alloc(video->dev->udev,
|
|
size, GFP_KERNEL, &video->urb_dma[i]);
|
|
if (video->urb_buffer[i] == NULL) {
|
|
uvc_free_urb_buffers(video);
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
video->urb_size = size;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Uninitialize isochronous/bulk URBs and free transfer buffers.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void uvc_uninit_video(struct uvc_video_device *video, int free_buffers)
|
|
{
|
|
struct urb *urb;
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < UVC_URBS; ++i) {
|
|
if ((urb = video->urb[i]) == NULL)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
usb_kill_urb(urb);
|
|
usb_free_urb(urb);
|
|
video->urb[i] = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (free_buffers)
|
|
uvc_free_urb_buffers(video);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize isochronous URBs and allocate transfer buffers. The packet size
|
|
* is given by the endpoint.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int uvc_init_video_isoc(struct uvc_video_device *video,
|
|
struct usb_host_endpoint *ep, gfp_t gfp_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct urb *urb;
|
|
unsigned int npackets, i, j;
|
|
__u16 psize;
|
|
__u32 size;
|
|
|
|
/* Compute the number of isochronous packets to allocate by dividing
|
|
* the maximum video frame size by the packet size. Limit the result
|
|
* to UVC_MAX_ISO_PACKETS.
|
|
*/
|
|
psize = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
|
|
psize = (psize & 0x07ff) * (1 + ((psize >> 11) & 3));
|
|
|
|
size = video->streaming->ctrl.dwMaxVideoFrameSize;
|
|
if (size > UVC_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
npackets = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, psize);
|
|
if (npackets > UVC_MAX_ISO_PACKETS)
|
|
npackets = UVC_MAX_ISO_PACKETS;
|
|
|
|
size = npackets * psize;
|
|
|
|
if (uvc_alloc_urb_buffers(video, size) < 0)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < UVC_URBS; ++i) {
|
|
urb = usb_alloc_urb(npackets, gfp_flags);
|
|
if (urb == NULL) {
|
|
uvc_uninit_video(video, 1);
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
urb->dev = video->dev->udev;
|
|
urb->context = video;
|
|
urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(video->dev->udev,
|
|
ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
|
|
urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
|
|
urb->interval = ep->desc.bInterval;
|
|
urb->transfer_buffer = video->urb_buffer[i];
|
|
urb->transfer_dma = video->urb_dma[i];
|
|
urb->complete = uvc_video_complete;
|
|
urb->number_of_packets = npackets;
|
|
urb->transfer_buffer_length = size;
|
|
|
|
for (j = 0; j < npackets; ++j) {
|
|
urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = j * psize;
|
|
urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = psize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
video->urb[i] = urb;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize bulk URBs and allocate transfer buffers. The packet size is
|
|
* given by the endpoint.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int uvc_init_video_bulk(struct uvc_video_device *video,
|
|
struct usb_host_endpoint *ep, gfp_t gfp_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct urb *urb;
|
|
unsigned int pipe, i;
|
|
__u16 psize;
|
|
__u32 size;
|
|
|
|
/* Compute the bulk URB size. Some devices set the maximum payload
|
|
* size to a value too high for memory-constrained devices. We must
|
|
* then transfer the payload accross multiple URBs. To be consistant
|
|
* with isochronous mode, allocate maximum UVC_MAX_ISO_PACKETS per bulk
|
|
* URB.
|
|
*/
|
|
psize = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize) & 0x07ff;
|
|
size = video->streaming->ctrl.dwMaxPayloadTransferSize;
|
|
video->bulk.max_payload_size = size;
|
|
if (size > psize * UVC_MAX_ISO_PACKETS)
|
|
size = psize * UVC_MAX_ISO_PACKETS;
|
|
|
|
if (uvc_alloc_urb_buffers(video, size) < 0)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(video->dev->udev, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < UVC_URBS; ++i) {
|
|
urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp_flags);
|
|
if (urb == NULL) {
|
|
uvc_uninit_video(video, 1);
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, video->dev->udev, pipe,
|
|
video->urb_buffer[i], size, uvc_video_complete,
|
|
video);
|
|
urb->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
|
|
urb->transfer_dma = video->urb_dma[i];
|
|
|
|
video->urb[i] = urb;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize isochronous/bulk URBs and allocate transfer buffers.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int uvc_init_video(struct uvc_video_device *video, gfp_t gfp_flags)
|
|
{
|
|
struct usb_interface *intf = video->streaming->intf;
|
|
struct usb_host_interface *alts;
|
|
struct usb_host_endpoint *ep = NULL;
|
|
int intfnum = video->streaming->intfnum;
|
|
unsigned int bandwidth, psize, i;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
video->last_fid = -1;
|
|
video->bulk.header_size = 0;
|
|
video->bulk.skip_payload = 0;
|
|
video->bulk.payload_size = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (intf->num_altsetting > 1) {
|
|
/* Isochronous endpoint, select the alternate setting. */
|
|
bandwidth = video->streaming->ctrl.dwMaxPayloadTransferSize;
|
|
|
|
if (bandwidth == 0) {
|
|
uvc_printk(KERN_WARNING, "device %s requested null "
|
|
"bandwidth, defaulting to lowest.\n",
|
|
video->vdev->name);
|
|
bandwidth = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < intf->num_altsetting; ++i) {
|
|
alts = &intf->altsetting[i];
|
|
ep = uvc_find_endpoint(alts,
|
|
video->streaming->header.bEndpointAddress);
|
|
if (ep == NULL)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
/* Check if the bandwidth is high enough. */
|
|
psize = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
|
|
psize = (psize & 0x07ff) * (1 + ((psize >> 11) & 3));
|
|
if (psize >= bandwidth)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (i >= intf->num_altsetting)
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
|
|
if ((ret = usb_set_interface(video->dev->udev, intfnum, i)) < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
ret = uvc_init_video_isoc(video, ep, gfp_flags);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Bulk endpoint, proceed to URB initialization. */
|
|
ep = uvc_find_endpoint(&intf->altsetting[0],
|
|
video->streaming->header.bEndpointAddress);
|
|
if (ep == NULL)
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
|
|
ret = uvc_init_video_bulk(video, ep, gfp_flags);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Submit the URBs. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < UVC_URBS; ++i) {
|
|
if ((ret = usb_submit_urb(video->urb[i], gfp_flags)) < 0) {
|
|
uvc_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failed to submit URB %u "
|
|
"(%d).\n", i, ret);
|
|
uvc_uninit_video(video, 1);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
* Suspend/resume
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Stop streaming without disabling the video queue.
|
|
*
|
|
* To let userspace applications resume without trouble, we must not touch the
|
|
* video buffers in any way. We mark the device as frozen to make sure the URB
|
|
* completion handler won't try to cancel the queue when we kill the URBs.
|
|
*/
|
|
int uvc_video_suspend(struct uvc_video_device *video)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!uvc_queue_streaming(&video->queue))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
video->frozen = 1;
|
|
uvc_uninit_video(video, 0);
|
|
usb_set_interface(video->dev->udev, video->streaming->intfnum, 0);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Reconfigure the video interface and restart streaming if it was enable
|
|
* before suspend.
|
|
*
|
|
* If an error occurs, disable the video queue. This will wake all pending
|
|
* buffers, making sure userspace applications are notified of the problem
|
|
* instead of waiting forever.
|
|
*/
|
|
int uvc_video_resume(struct uvc_video_device *video)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
video->frozen = 0;
|
|
|
|
if ((ret = uvc_set_video_ctrl(video, &video->streaming->ctrl, 0)) < 0) {
|
|
uvc_queue_enable(&video->queue, 0);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!uvc_queue_streaming(&video->queue))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if ((ret = uvc_init_video(video, GFP_NOIO)) < 0)
|
|
uvc_queue_enable(&video->queue, 0);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
* Video device
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize the UVC video device by retrieving the default format and
|
|
* committing it.
|
|
*
|
|
* Some cameras (namely the Fuji Finepix) set the format and frame
|
|
* indexes to zero. The UVC standard doesn't clearly make this a spec
|
|
* violation, so try to silently fix the values if possible.
|
|
*
|
|
* This function is called before registering the device with V4L.
|
|
*/
|
|
int uvc_video_init(struct uvc_video_device *video)
|
|
{
|
|
struct uvc_streaming_control *probe = &video->streaming->ctrl;
|
|
struct uvc_format *format = NULL;
|
|
struct uvc_frame *frame = NULL;
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (video->streaming->nformats == 0) {
|
|
uvc_printk(KERN_INFO, "No supported video formats found.\n");
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Alternate setting 0 should be the default, yet the XBox Live Vision
|
|
* Cam (and possibly other devices) crash or otherwise misbehave if
|
|
* they don't receive a SET_INTERFACE request before any other video
|
|
* control request.
|
|
*/
|
|
usb_set_interface(video->dev->udev, video->streaming->intfnum, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Some webcams don't suport GET_DEF request on the probe control. We
|
|
* fall back to GET_CUR if GET_DEF fails.
|
|
*/
|
|
if ((ret = uvc_get_video_ctrl(video, probe, 1, GET_DEF)) < 0 &&
|
|
(ret = uvc_get_video_ctrl(video, probe, 1, GET_CUR)) < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Check if the default format descriptor exists. Use the first
|
|
* available format otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = video->streaming->nformats; i > 0; --i) {
|
|
format = &video->streaming->format[i-1];
|
|
if (format->index == probe->bFormatIndex)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (format->nframes == 0) {
|
|
uvc_printk(KERN_INFO, "No frame descriptor found for the "
|
|
"default format.\n");
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Zero bFrameIndex might be correct. Stream-based formats (including
|
|
* MPEG-2 TS and DV) do not support frames but have a dummy frame
|
|
* descriptor with bFrameIndex set to zero. If the default frame
|
|
* descriptor is not found, use the first avalable frame.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = format->nframes; i > 0; --i) {
|
|
frame = &format->frame[i-1];
|
|
if (frame->bFrameIndex == probe->bFrameIndex)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Commit the default settings. */
|
|
probe->bFormatIndex = format->index;
|
|
probe->bFrameIndex = frame->bFrameIndex;
|
|
if ((ret = uvc_set_video_ctrl(video, probe, 0)) < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
video->streaming->cur_format = format;
|
|
video->streaming->cur_frame = frame;
|
|
atomic_set(&video->active, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Select the video decoding function */
|
|
if (video->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_BUILTIN_ISIGHT)
|
|
video->decode = uvc_video_decode_isight;
|
|
else if (video->streaming->intf->num_altsetting > 1)
|
|
video->decode = uvc_video_decode_isoc;
|
|
else
|
|
video->decode = uvc_video_decode_bulk;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Enable or disable the video stream.
|
|
*/
|
|
int uvc_video_enable(struct uvc_video_device *video, int enable)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (!enable) {
|
|
uvc_uninit_video(video, 1);
|
|
usb_set_interface(video->dev->udev,
|
|
video->streaming->intfnum, 0);
|
|
uvc_queue_enable(&video->queue, 0);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (video->streaming->cur_format->flags & UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED)
|
|
video->queue.flags &= ~UVC_QUEUE_DROP_INCOMPLETE;
|
|
else
|
|
video->queue.flags |= UVC_QUEUE_DROP_INCOMPLETE;
|
|
|
|
if ((ret = uvc_queue_enable(&video->queue, 1)) < 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
return uvc_init_video(video, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
}
|
|
|