565 lines
14 KiB
C
565 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al.
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
|
* (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
|
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef __MTD_CFI_H__
|
|
#define __MTD_CFI_H__
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/delay.h>
|
|
#include <linux/types.h>
|
|
#include <linux/bug.h>
|
|
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mtd/cfi_endian.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1
|
|
#define cfi_interleave(cfi) 1
|
|
#define cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 1)
|
|
#else
|
|
#define cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) (0)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2
|
|
# ifdef cfi_interleave
|
|
# undef cfi_interleave
|
|
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
|
|
# else
|
|
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) 2
|
|
# endif
|
|
#define cfi_interleave_is_2(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 2)
|
|
#else
|
|
#define cfi_interleave_is_2(cfi) (0)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I4
|
|
# ifdef cfi_interleave
|
|
# undef cfi_interleave
|
|
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
|
|
# else
|
|
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) 4
|
|
# endif
|
|
#define cfi_interleave_is_4(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 4)
|
|
#else
|
|
#define cfi_interleave_is_4(cfi) (0)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I8
|
|
# ifdef cfi_interleave
|
|
# undef cfi_interleave
|
|
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
|
|
# else
|
|
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) 8
|
|
# endif
|
|
#define cfi_interleave_is_8(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 8)
|
|
#else
|
|
#define cfi_interleave_is_8(cfi) (0)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef cfi_interleave
|
|
#warning No CONFIG_MTD_CFI_Ix selected. No NOR chip support can work.
|
|
static inline int cfi_interleave(void *cfi)
|
|
{
|
|
BUG();
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static inline int cfi_interleave_supported(int i)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (i) {
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1
|
|
case 1:
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2
|
|
case 2:
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I4
|
|
case 4:
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I8
|
|
case 8:
|
|
#endif
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* NB: these values must represents the number of bytes needed to meet the
|
|
* device type (x8, x16, x32). Eg. a 32 bit device is 4 x 8 bytes.
|
|
* These numbers are used in calculations.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8 (8 / 8)
|
|
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16 (16 / 8)
|
|
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X32 (32 / 8)
|
|
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X64 (64 / 8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Device Interface Code Assignments from the "Common Flash Memory Interface
|
|
* Publication 100" dated December 1, 2001.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define CFI_INTERFACE_X8_ASYNC 0x0000
|
|
#define CFI_INTERFACE_X16_ASYNC 0x0001
|
|
#define CFI_INTERFACE_X8_BY_X16_ASYNC 0x0002
|
|
#define CFI_INTERFACE_X32_ASYNC 0x0003
|
|
#define CFI_INTERFACE_X16_BY_X32_ASYNC 0x0005
|
|
#define CFI_INTERFACE_NOT_ALLOWED 0xffff
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* NB: We keep these structures in memory in HOST byteorder, except
|
|
* where individually noted.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* Basic Query Structure */
|
|
struct cfi_ident {
|
|
uint8_t qry[3];
|
|
uint16_t P_ID;
|
|
uint16_t P_ADR;
|
|
uint16_t A_ID;
|
|
uint16_t A_ADR;
|
|
uint8_t VccMin;
|
|
uint8_t VccMax;
|
|
uint8_t VppMin;
|
|
uint8_t VppMax;
|
|
uint8_t WordWriteTimeoutTyp;
|
|
uint8_t BufWriteTimeoutTyp;
|
|
uint8_t BlockEraseTimeoutTyp;
|
|
uint8_t ChipEraseTimeoutTyp;
|
|
uint8_t WordWriteTimeoutMax;
|
|
uint8_t BufWriteTimeoutMax;
|
|
uint8_t BlockEraseTimeoutMax;
|
|
uint8_t ChipEraseTimeoutMax;
|
|
uint8_t DevSize;
|
|
uint16_t InterfaceDesc;
|
|
uint16_t MaxBufWriteSize;
|
|
uint8_t NumEraseRegions;
|
|
uint32_t EraseRegionInfo[0]; /* Not host ordered */
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
/* Extended Query Structure for both PRI and ALT */
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_extquery {
|
|
uint8_t pri[3];
|
|
uint8_t MajorVersion;
|
|
uint8_t MinorVersion;
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
/* Vendor-Specific PRI for Intel/Sharp Extended Command Set (0x0001) */
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_pri_intelext {
|
|
uint8_t pri[3];
|
|
uint8_t MajorVersion;
|
|
uint8_t MinorVersion;
|
|
uint32_t FeatureSupport; /* if bit 31 is set then an additional uint32_t feature
|
|
block follows - FIXME - not currently supported */
|
|
uint8_t SuspendCmdSupport;
|
|
uint16_t BlkStatusRegMask;
|
|
uint8_t VccOptimal;
|
|
uint8_t VppOptimal;
|
|
uint8_t NumProtectionFields;
|
|
uint16_t ProtRegAddr;
|
|
uint8_t FactProtRegSize;
|
|
uint8_t UserProtRegSize;
|
|
uint8_t extra[0];
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_intelext_otpinfo {
|
|
uint32_t ProtRegAddr;
|
|
uint16_t FactGroups;
|
|
uint8_t FactProtRegSize;
|
|
uint16_t UserGroups;
|
|
uint8_t UserProtRegSize;
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_intelext_blockinfo {
|
|
uint16_t NumIdentBlocks;
|
|
uint16_t BlockSize;
|
|
uint16_t MinBlockEraseCycles;
|
|
uint8_t BitsPerCell;
|
|
uint8_t BlockCap;
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_intelext_regioninfo {
|
|
uint16_t NumIdentPartitions;
|
|
uint8_t NumOpAllowed;
|
|
uint8_t NumOpAllowedSimProgMode;
|
|
uint8_t NumOpAllowedSimEraMode;
|
|
uint8_t NumBlockTypes;
|
|
struct cfi_intelext_blockinfo BlockTypes[1];
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_intelext_programming_regioninfo {
|
|
uint8_t ProgRegShift;
|
|
uint8_t Reserved1;
|
|
uint8_t ControlValid;
|
|
uint8_t Reserved2;
|
|
uint8_t ControlInvalid;
|
|
uint8_t Reserved3;
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
/* Vendor-Specific PRI for AMD/Fujitsu Extended Command Set (0x0002) */
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_pri_amdstd {
|
|
uint8_t pri[3];
|
|
uint8_t MajorVersion;
|
|
uint8_t MinorVersion;
|
|
uint8_t SiliconRevision; /* bits 1-0: Address Sensitive Unlock */
|
|
uint8_t EraseSuspend;
|
|
uint8_t BlkProt;
|
|
uint8_t TmpBlkUnprotect;
|
|
uint8_t BlkProtUnprot;
|
|
uint8_t SimultaneousOps;
|
|
uint8_t BurstMode;
|
|
uint8_t PageMode;
|
|
uint8_t VppMin;
|
|
uint8_t VppMax;
|
|
uint8_t TopBottom;
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
/* Vendor-Specific PRI for Atmel chips (command set 0x0002) */
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_pri_atmel {
|
|
uint8_t pri[3];
|
|
uint8_t MajorVersion;
|
|
uint8_t MinorVersion;
|
|
uint8_t Features;
|
|
uint8_t BottomBoot;
|
|
uint8_t BurstMode;
|
|
uint8_t PageMode;
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_pri_query {
|
|
uint8_t NumFields;
|
|
uint32_t ProtField[1]; /* Not host ordered */
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_bri_query {
|
|
uint8_t PageModeReadCap;
|
|
uint8_t NumFields;
|
|
uint32_t ConfField[1]; /* Not host ordered */
|
|
} __packed;
|
|
|
|
#define P_ID_NONE 0x0000
|
|
#define P_ID_INTEL_EXT 0x0001
|
|
#define P_ID_AMD_STD 0x0002
|
|
#define P_ID_INTEL_STD 0x0003
|
|
#define P_ID_AMD_EXT 0x0004
|
|
#define P_ID_WINBOND 0x0006
|
|
#define P_ID_ST_ADV 0x0020
|
|
#define P_ID_MITSUBISHI_STD 0x0100
|
|
#define P_ID_MITSUBISHI_EXT 0x0101
|
|
#define P_ID_SST_PAGE 0x0102
|
|
#define P_ID_SST_OLD 0x0701
|
|
#define P_ID_INTEL_PERFORMANCE 0x0200
|
|
#define P_ID_INTEL_DATA 0x0210
|
|
#define P_ID_RESERVED 0xffff
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define CFI_MODE_CFI 1
|
|
#define CFI_MODE_JEDEC 0
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_private {
|
|
uint16_t cmdset;
|
|
void *cmdset_priv;
|
|
int interleave;
|
|
int device_type;
|
|
int cfi_mode; /* Are we a JEDEC device pretending to be CFI? */
|
|
int addr_unlock1;
|
|
int addr_unlock2;
|
|
struct mtd_info *(*cmdset_setup)(struct map_info *);
|
|
struct cfi_ident *cfiq; /* For now only one. We insist that all devs
|
|
must be of the same type. */
|
|
int mfr, id;
|
|
int numchips;
|
|
map_word sector_erase_cmd;
|
|
unsigned long chipshift; /* Because they're of the same type */
|
|
const char *im_name; /* inter_module name for cmdset_setup */
|
|
struct flchip chips[0]; /* per-chip data structure for each chip */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Returns the command address according to the given geometry.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline uint32_t cfi_build_cmd_addr(uint32_t cmd_ofs,
|
|
struct map_info *map, struct cfi_private *cfi)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned bankwidth = map_bankwidth(map);
|
|
unsigned interleave = cfi_interleave(cfi);
|
|
unsigned type = cfi->device_type;
|
|
uint32_t addr;
|
|
|
|
addr = (cmd_ofs * type) * interleave;
|
|
|
|
/* Modify the unlock address if we are in compatibility mode.
|
|
* For 16bit devices on 8 bit busses
|
|
* and 32bit devices on 16 bit busses
|
|
* set the low bit of the alternating bit sequence of the address.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (((type * interleave) > bankwidth) && ((cmd_ofs & 0xff) == 0xaa))
|
|
addr |= (type >> 1)*interleave;
|
|
|
|
return addr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Transforms the CFI command for the given geometry (bus width & interleave).
|
|
* It looks too long to be inline, but in the common case it should almost all
|
|
* get optimised away.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline map_word cfi_build_cmd(u_long cmd, struct map_info *map, struct cfi_private *cfi)
|
|
{
|
|
map_word val = { {0} };
|
|
int wordwidth, words_per_bus, chip_mode, chips_per_word;
|
|
unsigned long onecmd;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/* We do it this way to give the compiler a fighting chance
|
|
of optimising away all the crap for 'bankwidth' larger than
|
|
an unsigned long, in the common case where that support is
|
|
disabled */
|
|
if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) {
|
|
wordwidth = sizeof(unsigned long);
|
|
words_per_bus = (map_bankwidth(map)) / wordwidth; // i.e. normally 1
|
|
} else {
|
|
wordwidth = map_bankwidth(map);
|
|
words_per_bus = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
chip_mode = map_bankwidth(map) / cfi_interleave(cfi);
|
|
chips_per_word = wordwidth * cfi_interleave(cfi) / map_bankwidth(map);
|
|
|
|
/* First, determine what the bit-pattern should be for a single
|
|
device, according to chip mode and endianness... */
|
|
switch (chip_mode) {
|
|
default: BUG();
|
|
case 1:
|
|
onecmd = cmd;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
onecmd = cpu_to_cfi16(map, cmd);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
onecmd = cpu_to_cfi32(map, cmd);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Now replicate it across the size of an unsigned long, or
|
|
just to the bus width as appropriate */
|
|
switch (chips_per_word) {
|
|
default: BUG();
|
|
#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
|
|
case 8:
|
|
onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 32));
|
|
#endif
|
|
case 4:
|
|
onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 16));
|
|
case 2:
|
|
onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 8));
|
|
case 1:
|
|
;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* And finally, for the multi-word case, replicate it
|
|
in all words in the structure */
|
|
for (i=0; i < words_per_bus; i++) {
|
|
val.x[i] = onecmd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return val;
|
|
}
|
|
#define CMD(x) cfi_build_cmd((x), map, cfi)
|
|
|
|
|
|
static inline unsigned long cfi_merge_status(map_word val, struct map_info *map,
|
|
struct cfi_private *cfi)
|
|
{
|
|
int wordwidth, words_per_bus, chip_mode, chips_per_word;
|
|
unsigned long onestat, res = 0;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/* We do it this way to give the compiler a fighting chance
|
|
of optimising away all the crap for 'bankwidth' larger than
|
|
an unsigned long, in the common case where that support is
|
|
disabled */
|
|
if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) {
|
|
wordwidth = sizeof(unsigned long);
|
|
words_per_bus = (map_bankwidth(map)) / wordwidth; // i.e. normally 1
|
|
} else {
|
|
wordwidth = map_bankwidth(map);
|
|
words_per_bus = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
chip_mode = map_bankwidth(map) / cfi_interleave(cfi);
|
|
chips_per_word = wordwidth * cfi_interleave(cfi) / map_bankwidth(map);
|
|
|
|
onestat = val.x[0];
|
|
/* Or all status words together */
|
|
for (i=1; i < words_per_bus; i++) {
|
|
onestat |= val.x[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
res = onestat;
|
|
switch(chips_per_word) {
|
|
default: BUG();
|
|
#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
|
|
case 8:
|
|
res |= (onestat >> (chip_mode * 32));
|
|
#endif
|
|
case 4:
|
|
res |= (onestat >> (chip_mode * 16));
|
|
case 2:
|
|
res |= (onestat >> (chip_mode * 8));
|
|
case 1:
|
|
;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Last, determine what the bit-pattern should be for a single
|
|
device, according to chip mode and endianness... */
|
|
switch (chip_mode) {
|
|
case 1:
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
res = cfi16_to_cpu(map, res);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
res = cfi32_to_cpu(map, res);
|
|
break;
|
|
default: BUG();
|
|
}
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define MERGESTATUS(x) cfi_merge_status((x), map, cfi)
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Sends a CFI command to a bank of flash for the given geometry.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the offset in flash where the command was written.
|
|
* If prev_val is non-null, it will be set to the value at the command address,
|
|
* before the command was written.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline uint32_t cfi_send_gen_cmd(u_char cmd, uint32_t cmd_addr, uint32_t base,
|
|
struct map_info *map, struct cfi_private *cfi,
|
|
int type, map_word *prev_val)
|
|
{
|
|
map_word val;
|
|
uint32_t addr = base + cfi_build_cmd_addr(cmd_addr, map, cfi);
|
|
val = cfi_build_cmd(cmd, map, cfi);
|
|
|
|
if (prev_val)
|
|
*prev_val = map_read(map, addr);
|
|
|
|
map_write(map, val, addr);
|
|
|
|
return addr - base;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline uint8_t cfi_read_query(struct map_info *map, uint32_t addr)
|
|
{
|
|
map_word val = map_read(map, addr);
|
|
|
|
if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) {
|
|
return val.x[0];
|
|
} else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) {
|
|
return cfi16_to_cpu(map, val.x[0]);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* No point in a 64-bit byteswap since that would just be
|
|
swapping the responses from different chips, and we are
|
|
only interested in one chip (a representative sample) */
|
|
return cfi32_to_cpu(map, val.x[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline uint16_t cfi_read_query16(struct map_info *map, uint32_t addr)
|
|
{
|
|
map_word val = map_read(map, addr);
|
|
|
|
if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) {
|
|
return val.x[0] & 0xff;
|
|
} else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) {
|
|
return cfi16_to_cpu(map, val.x[0]);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* No point in a 64-bit byteswap since that would just be
|
|
swapping the responses from different chips, and we are
|
|
only interested in one chip (a representative sample) */
|
|
return cfi32_to_cpu(map, val.x[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void cfi_udelay(int us)
|
|
{
|
|
if (us >= 1000) {
|
|
msleep((us+999)/1000);
|
|
} else {
|
|
udelay(us);
|
|
cond_resched();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int __xipram cfi_qry_present(struct map_info *map, __u32 base,
|
|
struct cfi_private *cfi);
|
|
int __xipram cfi_qry_mode_on(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
|
|
struct cfi_private *cfi);
|
|
void __xipram cfi_qry_mode_off(uint32_t base, struct map_info *map,
|
|
struct cfi_private *cfi);
|
|
|
|
struct cfi_extquery *cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, uint16_t adr, uint16_t size,
|
|
const char* name);
|
|
struct cfi_fixup {
|
|
uint16_t mfr;
|
|
uint16_t id;
|
|
void (*fixup)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_ANY 0xFFFF
|
|
#define CFI_ID_ANY 0xFFFF
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_CONTINUATION 0x007F
|
|
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_AMD 0x0001
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_AMIC 0x0037
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_ATMEL 0x001F
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_EON 0x001C
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_FUJITSU 0x0004
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_HYUNDAI 0x00AD
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_INTEL 0x0089
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_MACRONIX 0x00C2
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_NEC 0x0010
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_PMC 0x009D
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_SAMSUNG 0x00EC
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_SHARP 0x00B0
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_SST 0x00BF
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_ST 0x0020 /* STMicroelectronics */
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x0098
|
|
#define CFI_MFR_WINBOND 0x00DA
|
|
|
|
void cfi_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct cfi_fixup* fixups);
|
|
|
|
typedef int (*varsize_frob_t)(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip,
|
|
unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk);
|
|
|
|
int cfi_varsize_frob(struct mtd_info *mtd, varsize_frob_t frob,
|
|
loff_t ofs, size_t len, void *thunk);
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif /* __MTD_CFI_H__ */
|