526 lines
12 KiB
C
526 lines
12 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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/* net/sched/sch_teql.c "True" (or "trivial") link equalizer.
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*
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* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/if_arp.h>
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#include <linux/netdevice.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <net/dst.h>
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#include <net/neighbour.h>
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#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
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/*
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How to setup it.
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----------------
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After loading this module you will find a new device teqlN
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and new qdisc with the same name. To join a slave to the equalizer
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you should just set this qdisc on a device f.e.
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# tc qdisc add dev eth0 root teql0
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# tc qdisc add dev eth1 root teql0
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That's all. Full PnP 8)
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Applicability.
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--------------
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1. Slave devices MUST be active devices, i.e., they must raise the tbusy
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signal and generate EOI events. If you want to equalize virtual devices
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like tunnels, use a normal eql device.
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2. This device puts no limitations on physical slave characteristics
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f.e. it will equalize 9600baud line and 100Mb ethernet perfectly :-)
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Certainly, large difference in link speeds will make the resulting
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eqalized link unusable, because of huge packet reordering.
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I estimate an upper useful difference as ~10 times.
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3. If the slave requires address resolution, only protocols using
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neighbour cache (IPv4/IPv6) will work over the equalized link.
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Other protocols are still allowed to use the slave device directly,
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which will not break load balancing, though native slave
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traffic will have the highest priority. */
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struct teql_master {
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struct Qdisc_ops qops;
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struct net_device *dev;
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struct Qdisc *slaves;
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struct list_head master_list;
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unsigned long tx_bytes;
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unsigned long tx_packets;
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unsigned long tx_errors;
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unsigned long tx_dropped;
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};
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struct teql_sched_data {
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struct Qdisc *next;
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struct teql_master *m;
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struct sk_buff_head q;
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};
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#define NEXT_SLAVE(q) (((struct teql_sched_data *)qdisc_priv(q))->next)
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#define FMASK (IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_POINTOPOINT)
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/* "teql*" qdisc routines */
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static int
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teql_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free)
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{
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struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
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struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
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if (q->q.qlen < dev->tx_queue_len) {
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__skb_queue_tail(&q->q, skb);
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return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
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}
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static struct sk_buff *
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teql_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
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{
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struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
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struct netdev_queue *dat_queue;
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struct sk_buff *skb;
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struct Qdisc *q;
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skb = __skb_dequeue(&dat->q);
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dat_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dat->m->dev, 0);
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q = rcu_dereference_bh(dat_queue->qdisc);
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if (skb == NULL) {
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struct net_device *m = qdisc_dev(q);
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if (m) {
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dat->m->slaves = sch;
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netif_wake_queue(m);
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}
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} else {
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qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
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}
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sch->q.qlen = dat->q.qlen + q->q.qlen;
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return skb;
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}
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static struct sk_buff *
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teql_peek(struct Qdisc *sch)
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{
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/* teql is meant to be used as root qdisc */
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return NULL;
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}
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static void
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teql_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
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{
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struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
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skb_queue_purge(&dat->q);
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}
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static void
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teql_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
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{
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struct Qdisc *q, *prev;
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struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch);
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struct teql_master *master = dat->m;
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if (!master)
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return;
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prev = master->slaves;
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if (prev) {
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do {
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q = NEXT_SLAVE(prev);
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if (q == sch) {
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NEXT_SLAVE(prev) = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
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if (q == master->slaves) {
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master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
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if (q == master->slaves) {
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struct netdev_queue *txq;
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spinlock_t *root_lock;
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txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(master->dev, 0);
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master->slaves = NULL;
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root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(rtnl_dereference(txq->qdisc));
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spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
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qdisc_reset(rtnl_dereference(txq->qdisc));
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spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
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}
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}
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skb_queue_purge(&dat->q);
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break;
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}
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} while ((prev = q) != master->slaves);
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}
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}
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static int teql_qdisc_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
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struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
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{
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struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
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struct teql_master *m = (struct teql_master *)sch->ops;
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struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
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if (dev->hard_header_len > m->dev->hard_header_len)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (m->dev == dev)
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return -ELOOP;
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q->m = m;
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skb_queue_head_init(&q->q);
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if (m->slaves) {
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if (m->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
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if ((m->dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT &&
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!(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) ||
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(m->dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST &&
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!(dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST)) ||
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(m->dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST &&
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!(dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) ||
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dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu)
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return -EINVAL;
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} else {
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if (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
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m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
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if (!(dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
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m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST;
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if (!(dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
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m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
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if (dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu)
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m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu;
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}
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q->next = NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves);
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NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves) = sch;
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} else {
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q->next = sch;
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m->slaves = sch;
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m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu;
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m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK)|(dev->flags&FMASK);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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__teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb_res,
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struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq,
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struct dst_entry *dst)
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{
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struct neighbour *n;
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int err = 0;
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n = dst_neigh_lookup_skb(dst, skb);
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if (!n)
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return -ENOENT;
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if (dst->dev != dev) {
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struct neighbour *mn;
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mn = __neigh_lookup_errno(n->tbl, n->primary_key, dev);
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neigh_release(n);
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if (IS_ERR(mn))
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return PTR_ERR(mn);
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n = mn;
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}
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if (neigh_event_send(n, skb_res) == 0) {
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int err;
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char haddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
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neigh_ha_snapshot(haddr, n, dev);
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err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb_protocol(skb, false)),
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haddr, NULL, skb->len);
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if (err < 0)
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err = -EINVAL;
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} else {
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err = (skb_res == NULL) ? -EAGAIN : 1;
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}
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neigh_release(n);
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return err;
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}
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static inline int teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb,
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struct sk_buff *skb_res,
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struct net_device *dev,
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struct netdev_queue *txq)
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{
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struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
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int res;
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if (rcu_access_pointer(txq->qdisc) == &noop_qdisc)
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return -ENODEV;
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if (!dev->header_ops || !dst)
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return 0;
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rcu_read_lock();
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res = __teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, dev, txq, dst);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return res;
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}
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static netdev_tx_t teql_master_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
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{
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struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev);
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struct Qdisc *start, *q;
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int busy;
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int nores;
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int subq = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
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struct sk_buff *skb_res = NULL;
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start = master->slaves;
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restart:
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nores = 0;
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busy = 0;
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q = start;
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if (!q)
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goto drop;
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do {
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struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q);
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struct netdev_queue *slave_txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(slave, 0);
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if (slave_txq->qdisc_sleeping != q)
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continue;
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if (netif_xmit_stopped(netdev_get_tx_queue(slave, subq)) ||
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!netif_running(slave)) {
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busy = 1;
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continue;
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}
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switch (teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, slave, slave_txq)) {
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case 0:
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if (__netif_tx_trylock(slave_txq)) {
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unsigned int length = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
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if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(slave_txq) &&
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netdev_start_xmit(skb, slave, slave_txq, false) ==
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NETDEV_TX_OK) {
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__netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq);
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master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
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netif_wake_queue(dev);
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master->tx_packets++;
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master->tx_bytes += length;
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return NETDEV_TX_OK;
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}
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__netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq);
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}
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if (netif_xmit_stopped(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)))
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busy = 1;
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break;
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case 1:
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master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q);
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return NETDEV_TX_OK;
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default:
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nores = 1;
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break;
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}
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__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
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} while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != start);
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if (nores && skb_res == NULL) {
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skb_res = skb;
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goto restart;
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}
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if (busy) {
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netif_stop_queue(dev);
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return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
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}
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master->tx_errors++;
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drop:
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master->tx_dropped++;
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dev_kfree_skb(skb);
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return NETDEV_TX_OK;
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}
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static int teql_master_open(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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struct Qdisc *q;
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struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
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int mtu = 0xFFFE;
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unsigned int flags = IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
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if (m->slaves == NULL)
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return -EUNATCH;
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flags = FMASK;
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q = m->slaves;
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do {
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struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q);
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if (slave == NULL)
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return -EUNATCH;
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if (slave->mtu < mtu)
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mtu = slave->mtu;
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if (slave->hard_header_len > LL_MAX_HEADER)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* If all the slaves are BROADCAST, master is BROADCAST
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If all the slaves are PtP, master is PtP
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Otherwise, master is NBMA.
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*/
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if (!(slave->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT))
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flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
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if (!(slave->flags&IFF_BROADCAST))
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flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST;
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if (!(slave->flags&IFF_MULTICAST))
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flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
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} while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves);
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m->dev->mtu = mtu;
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m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK) | flags;
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netif_start_queue(m->dev);
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return 0;
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}
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static int teql_master_close(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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netif_stop_queue(dev);
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return 0;
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}
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static void teql_master_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
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struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
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{
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struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
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stats->tx_packets = m->tx_packets;
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stats->tx_bytes = m->tx_bytes;
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stats->tx_errors = m->tx_errors;
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stats->tx_dropped = m->tx_dropped;
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}
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static int teql_master_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
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{
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struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev);
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struct Qdisc *q;
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q = m->slaves;
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if (q) {
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do {
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if (new_mtu > qdisc_dev(q)->mtu)
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return -EINVAL;
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} while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves);
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}
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dev->mtu = new_mtu;
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct net_device_ops teql_netdev_ops = {
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.ndo_open = teql_master_open,
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.ndo_stop = teql_master_close,
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.ndo_start_xmit = teql_master_xmit,
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.ndo_get_stats64 = teql_master_stats64,
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.ndo_change_mtu = teql_master_mtu,
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};
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static __init void teql_master_setup(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev);
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struct Qdisc_ops *ops = &master->qops;
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master->dev = dev;
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ops->priv_size = sizeof(struct teql_sched_data);
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ops->enqueue = teql_enqueue;
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ops->dequeue = teql_dequeue;
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ops->peek = teql_peek;
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ops->init = teql_qdisc_init;
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ops->reset = teql_reset;
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ops->destroy = teql_destroy;
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ops->owner = THIS_MODULE;
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dev->netdev_ops = &teql_netdev_ops;
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dev->type = ARPHRD_VOID;
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dev->mtu = 1500;
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dev->min_mtu = 68;
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dev->max_mtu = 65535;
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dev->tx_queue_len = 100;
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dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
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dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER;
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netif_keep_dst(dev);
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}
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static LIST_HEAD(master_dev_list);
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static int max_equalizers = 1;
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module_param(max_equalizers, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_equalizers, "Max number of link equalizers");
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static int __init teql_init(void)
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{
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int i;
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int err = -ENODEV;
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for (i = 0; i < max_equalizers; i++) {
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struct net_device *dev;
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struct teql_master *master;
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dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct teql_master), "teql%d",
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NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, teql_master_setup);
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if (!dev) {
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err = -ENOMEM;
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break;
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}
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if ((err = register_netdev(dev))) {
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free_netdev(dev);
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break;
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}
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master = netdev_priv(dev);
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strscpy(master->qops.id, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
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err = register_qdisc(&master->qops);
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if (err) {
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unregister_netdev(dev);
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free_netdev(dev);
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break;
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}
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list_add_tail(&master->master_list, &master_dev_list);
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}
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return i ? 0 : err;
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}
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static void __exit teql_exit(void)
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{
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struct teql_master *master, *nxt;
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list_for_each_entry_safe(master, nxt, &master_dev_list, master_list) {
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list_del(&master->master_list);
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unregister_qdisc(&master->qops);
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unregister_netdev(master->dev);
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free_netdev(master->dev);
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}
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}
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module_init(teql_init);
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module_exit(teql_exit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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