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Brian Foster 8d99fe92fe xfs: fix efi/efd error handling to avoid fs shutdown hangs 
Freeing an extent in XFS involves logging an EFI (extent free
intention), freeing the actual extent, and logging an EFD (extent
free done). The EFI object is created with a reference count of 2:
one for the current transaction and one for the subsequently created
EFD. Under normal circumstances, the first reference is dropped when
the EFI is unpinned and the second reference is dropped when the EFD
is committed to the on-disk log.

In event of errors or filesystem shutdown, there are various
potential cleanup scenarios depending on the state of the EFI/EFD.
The cleanup scenarios are confusing and racy, as demonstrated by the
following test sequence:

	# mount $dev $mnt
	# fsstress -d $mnt -n 99999 -p 16 -z -f fallocate=1 \
		-f punch=1 -f creat=1 -f unlink=1 &
	# sleep 5
	# killall -9 fsstress; wait
	# godown -f $mnt
	# umount

... in which the final umount can hang due to the AIL being pinned
indefinitely by one or more EFI items. This can occur due to several
conditions. For example, if the shutdown occurs after the EFI is
committed to the on-disk log and the EFD committed to the CIL, but
before the EFD committed to the log, the EFD iop_committed() abort
handler does not drop its reference to the EFI. Alternatively,
manual error injection in the xfs_bmap_finish() codepath shows that
if an error occurs after the EFI transaction is committed but before
the EFD is constructed and logged, the EFI is never released from
the AIL.

Update the EFI/EFD item handling code to use a more straightforward
and reliable approach to error handling. If an error occurs after
the EFI transaction is committed and before the EFD is constructed,
release the EFI explicitly from xfs_bmap_finish(). If the EFI
transaction is cancelled, release the EFI in the unlock handler.

Once the EFD is constructed, it is responsible for releasing the EFI
under any circumstances (including whether the EFI item aborts due
to log I/O error). Update the EFD item handlers to release the EFI
if the transaction is cancelled or aborts due to log I/O error.
Finally, update xfs_bmap_finish() to log at least one EFD extent to
the transaction before xfs_free_extent() errors are handled to
ensure the transaction is dirty and EFD item error handling is
triggered.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
 		2015-08-19 09:51:16 +10:00
..
9p 9p: don't leave a half-initialized inode sitting around 2015-07-12 11:22:05 -04:00
adfs fs/adfs: remove unneeded cast 2015-06-30 19:44:57 -07:00
affs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
afs net: Add a struct net parameter to sock_create_kern 2015-05-11 10:50:17 -04:00
autofs4 make simple_positive() public 2015-06-23 18:02:01 -04:00
befs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
bfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
btrfs Merge branch 'for-linus-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs 2015-07-11 10:26:34 -07:00
cachefiles Merge branch 'fscache-fixes' into for-next 2015-06-23 18:01:30 -04:00
ceph Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
cifs cifs: Unset CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS flag when following dfs mounts 2015-06-29 14:50:22 -05:00
coda fs: cleanup slight list_entry abuse 2015-06-23 18:01:59 -04:00
configfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
cramfs
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debugfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
devpts devpts: if initialization failed, don't crash when opening /dev/ptmx 2015-06-30 19:44:58 -07:00
dlm net: Add a struct net parameter to sock_create_kern 2015-05-11 10:50:17 -04:00
ecryptfs ioctl_compat: handle FITRIM 2015-07-09 11:42:21 -07:00
efivarfs Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2015-05-06 10:57:37 -07:00
efs fs/efs: femove unneeded cast 2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
exofs pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there 2015-06-23 18:02:00 -04:00
exportfs VFS: (Scripted) Convert S_ISLNK/DIR/REG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_*(dentry) 2015-02-22 11:38:41 -05:00
ext2 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
ext3 Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs 2015-06-24 20:07:10 -07:00
ext4 ioctl_compat: handle FITRIM 2015-07-09 11:42:21 -07:00
f2fs Merge branch 'for-4.2/writeback' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2015-06-25 16:00:17 -07:00
fat writeback: separate out include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h 2015-06-02 08:33:34 -06:00
freevxfs pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there 2015-06-23 18:02:00 -04:00
fscache FS-Cache: Retain the netfs context in the retrieval op earlier 2015-04-02 14:28:53 +01:00
fuse Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
gfs2 GFS2: merge window 2015-06-27 09:47:46 -07:00
hfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
hfsplus Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
hostfs Merge branch 'for-linus-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-06-22 12:51:21 -07:00
hpfs hpfs: hpfs_error: Remove static buffer, use vsprintf extension %pV instead 2015-07-09 13:35:31 -07:00
hugetlbfs mm/hugetlb: reduce arch dependent code about hugetlb_prefault_arch_hook 2015-06-24 17:49:41 -07:00
isofs VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
jbd
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jbd2 Revert "jbd2: speedup jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()" 2015-06-27 09:41:50 -07:00
jffs2 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
jfs ioctl_compat: handle FITRIM 2015-07-09 11:42:21 -07:00
kernfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2015-07-03 15:20:57 -07:00
lockd nfsd: eliminate NFSD_DEBUG 2015-04-21 16:16:02 -04:00
logfs logfs: fix a pagecache leak for symlinks 2015-05-10 22:18:28 -04:00
minix Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
ncpfs ncpfs: successful rename() should invalidate caches for parents 2015-06-14 11:31:39 -04:00
nfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
nfs_common
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nfsd nfsd: wrap too long lines in nfsd4_encode_read 2015-06-22 14:15:05 -04:00
nilfs2 ioctl_compat: handle FITRIM 2015-07-09 11:42:21 -07:00
nls
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notify fs/notify: don't use module_init for non-modular inotify_user code 2015-06-16 14:12:34 -04:00
ntfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
ocfs2 ioctl_compat: handle FITRIM 2015-07-09 11:42:21 -07:00
omfs omfs: fix potential integer overflow in allocator 2015-05-28 18:25:19 -07:00
openpromfs
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overlayfs fix a braino in ovl_d_select_inode() 2015-07-12 11:22:05 -04:00
proc Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
pstore Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2015-07-03 15:20:57 -07:00
qnx4
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qnx6 pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there 2015-06-23 18:02:00 -04:00
quota Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
ramfs VFS: normal filesystems (and lustre): d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:57 -04:00
reiserfs Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2015-06-26 09:52:05 -07:00
romfs make new_sync_{read,write}() static 2015-04-11 22:29:40 -04:00
squashfs fs: cleanup slight list_entry abuse 2015-06-23 18:01:59 -04:00
sysfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2015-07-03 15:20:57 -07:00
sysv pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there 2015-06-23 18:02:00 -04:00
tracefs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
ubifs This pull request includes the following UBI/UBIFS changes: 2015-06-25 14:11:34 -07:00
udf Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
ufs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
xfs xfs: fix efi/efd error handling to avoid fs shutdown hangs 2015-08-19 09:51:16 +10:00
Kconfig f2fs: relocate Kconfig from misc filesystems 2015-04-10 15:08:35 -07:00
Kconfig.binfmt mm: split ET_DYN ASLR from mmap ASLR 2015-04-14 16:49:05 -07:00
Makefile um: Remove hppfs 2015-05-31 13:23:08 +02:00
aio.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-04-16 23:27:56 -04:00
anon_inodes.c
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attr.c
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bad_inode.c don't bother with most of the bad_file_ops methods 2015-02-20 04:03:58 -05:00
binfmt_aout.c
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binfmt_elf.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
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binfmt_em86.c
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binfmt_flat.c
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binfmt_misc.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-04-26 17:22:07 -07:00
binfmt_script.c
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block_dev.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
buffer.c buffer: remove unusued 'ret' variable 2015-06-02 09:22:34 -06:00
char_dev.c fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support 2015-01-20 14:02:58 -07:00
compat.c
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compat_binfmt_elf.c
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compat_ioctl.c ioctl_compat: handle FITRIM 2015-07-09 11:42:21 -07:00
coredump.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
dax.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
dcache.c freeing unlinked file indefinitely delayed 2015-07-12 11:27:04 -04:00
dcookies.c
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direct-io.c direct-io: only inc/dec inode->i_dio_count for file systems 2015-04-24 15:45:28 -04:00
drop_caches.c vmscan: per memory cgroup slab shrinkers 2015-02-12 18:54:09 -08:00
eventfd.c eventfd: don't take the spinlock in eventfd_poll 2015-02-17 14:34:52 -08:00
eventpoll.c epoll: optimize setting task running after blocking 2015-02-13 21:21:40 -08:00
exec.c parisc,metag: Fix crashes due to stack randomization on stack-grows-upwards architectures 2015-05-12 22:03:44 +02:00
fcntl.c
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fhandle.c vfs: read file_handle only once in handle_to_path 2015-06-02 10:29:07 -07:00
file.c fs/file.c: __fget() and dup2() atomicity rules 2015-07-01 02:31:08 -04:00
file_table.c remove the pointless include of lglock.h 2015-06-23 18:02:00 -04:00
filesystems.c
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fs-writeback.c writeback: do foreign inode detection iff cgroup writeback is enabled 2015-06-17 12:47:37 -06:00
fs_pin.c fs_pin: Allow for the possibility that m_list or s_list go unused. 2015-04-09 11:39:55 -05:00
fs_struct.c
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inode.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
internal.h overlayfs: Make f_path always point to the overlay and f_inode to the underlay 2015-06-19 03:19:32 -04:00
ioctl.c fsioctl.c: make generic_block_fiemap() signal-tolerant 2015-02-10 14:30:30 -08:00
libfs.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
locks.c proc: show locks in /proc/pid/fdinfo/X 2015-04-17 09:04:12 -04:00
mbcache.c
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mount.h fs: use seq_open_private() for proc_mounts 2015-06-30 19:44:56 -07:00
mpage.c writeback: implement foreign cgroup inode detection 2015-06-02 08:40:20 -06:00
namei.c namei: make set_root_rcu() return void 2015-06-29 12:07:04 -04:00
namespace.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2015-07-03 15:20:57 -07:00
no-block.c
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nsfs.c VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:58 -04:00
open.c fs: Call security_ops->inode_killpriv on truncate 2015-06-23 18:01:09 -04:00
pipe.c VFS: assorted weird filesystems: d_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:58 -04:00
pnode.c mnt: Don't propagate unmounts to locked mounts 2015-04-02 20:34:20 -05:00
pnode.h mnt: Honor MNT_LOCKED when detaching mounts 2015-04-09 11:39:55 -05:00
posix_acl.c fs/posix_acl.c: make posix_acl_create() safer and cleaner 2015-06-23 18:01:07 -04:00
proc_namespace.c fs: use seq_open_private() for proc_mounts 2015-06-30 19:44:56 -07:00
read_write.c new_sync_write(): discard ->ki_pos unless the return value is positive 2015-04-11 22:29:46 -04:00
readdir.c
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select.c locking/arch: Rename set_mb() to smp_store_mb() 2015-05-19 08:32:00 +02:00
seq_file.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2015-07-04 19:36:06 -07:00
signalfd.c
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splice.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2015-06-24 20:47:21 -07:00
stack.c
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stat.c VFS: assorted d_backing_inode() annotations 2015-04-15 15:06:59 -04:00
statfs.c
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super.c fs:super:get_anon_bdev: fix race condition could cause dev exceed its upper limitation 2015-07-01 01:50:06 -04:00
sync.c vfs: add support for a lazytime mount option 2015-02-05 02:45:00 -05:00
timerfd.c
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utimes.c
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xattr.c evm: fix potential race when removing xattrs 2015-05-21 13:28:47 -04:00