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Shakeel Butt 37a060b64a memcg: protect concurrent access to mem_cgroup_idr 
commit 9972605a238339b85bd16b084eed5f18414d22db upstream.

Commit 73f576c04b ("mm: memcontrol: fix cgroup creation failure after
many small jobs") decoupled the memcg IDs from the CSS ID space to fix the
cgroup creation failures.  It introduced IDR to maintain the memcg ID
space.  The IDR depends on external synchronization mechanisms for
modifications.  For the mem_cgroup_idr, the idr_alloc() and idr_replace()
happen within css callback and thus are protected through cgroup_mutex
from concurrent modifications.  However idr_remove() for mem_cgroup_idr
was not protected against concurrency and can be run concurrently for
different memcgs when they hit their refcnt to zero.  Fix that.

We have been seeing list_lru based kernel crashes at a low frequency in
our fleet for a long time.  These crashes were in different part of
list_lru code including list_lru_add(), list_lru_del() and reparenting
code.  Upon further inspection, it looked like for a given object (dentry
and inode), the super_block's list_lru didn't have list_lru_one for the
memcg of that object.  The initial suspicions were either the object is
not allocated through kmem_cache_alloc_lru() or somehow
memcg_list_lru_alloc() failed to allocate list_lru_one() for a memcg but
returned success.  No evidence were found for these cases.

Looking more deeply, we started seeing situations where valid memcg's id
is not present in mem_cgroup_idr and in some cases multiple valid memcgs
have same id and mem_cgroup_idr is pointing to one of them.  So, the most
reasonable explanation is that these situations can happen due to race
between multiple idr_remove() calls or race between
idr_alloc()/idr_replace() and idr_remove().  These races are causing
multiple memcgs to acquire the same ID and then offlining of one of them
would cleanup list_lrus on the system for all of them.  Later access from
other memcgs to the list_lru cause crashes due to missing list_lru_one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240802235822.1830976-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev
Fixes: 73f576c04b ("mm: memcontrol: fix cgroup creation failure after many small jobs")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 		2024-08-14 13:58:57 +02:00
..
damon mm/damon/core: merge regions aggressively when max_nr_regions is unmet 2024-07-18 13:21:24 +02:00
kasan kasan/test: avoid gcc warning for intentional overflow 2024-04-03 15:28:20 +02:00
kfence LoongArch changes for v6.6 2023-09-08 12:16:52 -07:00
kmsan kmsan: do not wipe out origin when doing partial unpoisoning 2024-06-16 13:47:41 +02:00
Kconfig mm: restrict the pcp batch scale factor to avoid too long latency 2024-08-11 12:47:16 +02:00
Kconfig.debug mm: page_table_check: Make it dependent on EXCLUSIVE_SYSTEM_RAM 2023-05-29 16:14:28 +01:00
Makefile - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in add_to_avail_list") 2023-08-29 14:25:26 -07:00
backing-dev.c blk-wbt: Fix detection of dirty-throttled tasks 2024-02-23 09:25:16 +01:00
balloon_compaction.c
…
bootmem_info.c
…
cma.c mm/cma: drop incorrect alignment check in cma_init_reserved_mem 2024-06-16 13:47:42 +02:00
cma.h
…
cma_debug.c
…
cma_sysfs.c mm: cma: make kobj_type structure constant 2023-03-28 16:20:06 -07:00
compaction.c mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS 2024-05-02 16:32:41 +02:00
debug.c mm: update validate_mm() to use vma iterator 2023-06-09 16:25:31 -07:00
debug_page_alloc.c mm: page_alloc: split out DEBUG_PAGEALLOC 2023-06-09 16:25:23 -07:00
debug_page_ref.c
…
debug_vm_pgtable.c mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix BUG_ON with pud advanced test 2024-03-06 14:48:41 +00:00
dmapool.c dmapool: create/destroy cleanup 2023-06-09 16:25:17 -07:00
dmapool_test.c dmapool: add alloc/free performance test 2023-04-05 19:42:38 -07:00
early_ioremap.c mm/early_ioremap.c: improve the execution efficiency of early_ioremap_setup() 2023-06-09 16:25:56 -07:00
fadvise.c mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes 2023-06-23 16:59:31 -07:00
fail_page_alloc.c mm: page_alloc: split out FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC 2023-06-09 16:25:23 -07:00
failslab.c mm: fix unexpected changes to {failslab|fail_page_alloc}.attr 2022-11-22 18:50:44 -08:00
filemap.c mm: page_ref: remove folio_try_get_rcu() 2024-07-25 09:50:56 +02:00
folio-compat.c filemap: Add fgf_t typedef 2023-07-24 18:04:30 -04:00
gup.c mm: page_ref: remove folio_try_get_rcu() 2024-07-25 09:50:56 +02:00
gup_test.c Merge mm-hotfixes-stable into mm-stable to pick up depended-upon changes. 2023-06-23 16:58:19 -07:00
gup_test.h mm/gup_test: start/stop/read functionality for PIN LONGTERM test 2022-11-08 17:37:15 -08:00
highmem.c mm: ptep_get() conversion 2023-06-19 16:19:25 -07:00
hmm.c mm: enable page walking API to lock vmas during the walk 2023-08-21 13:07:20 -07:00
huge_memory.c mm: fix race between __split_huge_pmd_locked() and GUP-fast 2024-06-16 13:47:40 +02:00
hugetlb.c mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning 2024-08-03 08:54:11 +02:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c mm/hugetlb: increase use of folios in alloc_huge_page() 2023-02-13 15:54:27 -08:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.c mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: fix a race between vmemmap pmd split 2023-08-18 10:12:14 -07:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.h
…
hwpoison-inject.c mm/hwpoison: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs 2022-10-03 14:03:05 -07:00
init-mm.c mm: move dummy_vm_ops out of a header 2023-08-21 13:37:46 -07:00
internal.h mm/madvise: make MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) handle VM_FAULT_RETRY properly 2024-05-02 16:32:40 +02:00
interval_tree.c
…
io-mapping.c
…
ioremap.c mm: ioremap: remove unneeded ioremap_allowed and iounmap_allowed 2023-08-18 10:12:36 -07:00
khugepaged.c - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in add_to_avail_list") 2023-08-29 14:25:26 -07:00
kmemleak.c mm/kmemleak: move up cond_resched() call in page scanning loop 2023-09-02 15:17:34 -07:00
ksm.c mm/ksm: fix ksm_zero_pages accounting 2024-06-16 13:47:41 +02:00
list_lru.c
…
maccess.c mm: Fix copy_from_user_nofault(). 2023-04-12 17:36:23 -07:00
madvise.c mm/madvise: make MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) handle VM_FAULT_RETRY properly 2024-05-02 16:32:40 +02:00
mapping_dirty_helpers.c mm: fix clean_record_shared_mapping_range kernel-doc 2023-08-24 16:20:30 -07:00
memblock.c x86/numa: Fix the address overlap check in numa_fill_memblks() 2024-03-01 13:35:06 +01:00
memcontrol.c memcg: protect concurrent access to mem_cgroup_idr 2024-08-14 13:58:57 +02:00
memfd.c revert "memfd: improve userspace warnings for missing exec-related flags". 2023-09-05 11:11:52 -07:00
memory-failure.c mm/huge_memory: don't unpoison huge_zero_folio 2024-06-21 14:38:46 +02:00
memory-tiers.c memory tier: use helper macro __ATTR_RW() 2023-08-18 10:12:38 -07:00
memory.c mm: fix old/young bit handling in the faulting path 2024-08-03 08:54:24 +02:00
memory_hotplug.c mm/memory_hotplug: fix memmap_on_memory sysfs value retrieval 2024-01-20 11:51:49 +01:00
mempolicy.c mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode 2024-08-03 08:54:25 +02:00
mempool.c mempool: do not use ksize() for poisoning 2022-11-30 15:58:41 -08:00
memremap.c mm/memremap.c: fix outdated comment in devm_memremap_pages 2023-02-09 16:51:46 -08:00
memtest.c memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning 2024-04-03 15:28:33 +02:00
migrate.c mm/vmscan: fix a bug calling wakeup_kswapd() with a wrong zone index 2024-03-15 10:48:14 -04:00
migrate_device.c Add x86 shadow stack support 2023-08-31 12:20:12 -07:00
mincore.c mm: enable page walking API to lock vmas during the walk 2023-08-21 13:07:20 -07:00
mlock.c merge mm-hotfixes-stable into mm-stable to pick up depended-upon changes 2023-08-21 14:26:20 -07:00
mm_init.c efi: disable mirror feature during crashkernel 2024-01-31 16:18:56 -08:00
mm_slot.h mm: introduce common struct mm_slot 2022-10-03 14:02:43 -07:00
mmap.c mm, mmap: fix vma_merge() case 7 with vma_ops->close 2024-04-03 15:28:40 +02:00
mmap_lock.c mm: mmap_lock: replace get_memcg_path_buf() with on-stack buffer 2024-08-03 08:54:12 +02:00
mmu_gather.c mm: fix kernel-doc warning from tlb_flush_rmaps() 2023-08-24 16:20:30 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c mmu_notifiers: rename invalidate_range notifier 2023-08-18 10:12:41 -07:00
mmzone.c mm: multi-gen LRU: groundwork 2022-09-26 19:46:09 -07:00
mprotect.c Add x86 shadow stack support 2023-08-31 12:20:12 -07:00
mremap.c vm: fix move_vma() memory accounting being off 2023-09-16 15:23:31 -07:00
msync.c mm/msync: use vma_find() instead of vma linked list 2022-09-26 19:46:25 -07:00
nommu.c Add x86 shadow stack support 2023-08-31 12:20:12 -07:00
oom_kill.c mm: remove redundant K() macro definition 2023-08-21 13:37:44 -07:00
page-writeback.c Revert "mm/writeback: fix possible divide-by-zero in wb_dirty_limits(), again" 2024-07-11 12:49:16 +02:00
page_alloc.c mm/page_alloc: fix pcp->count race between drain_pages_zone() vs __rmqueue_pcplist() 2024-08-11 12:47:16 +02:00
page_counter.c
…
page_ext.c mm/page_ext: move functions around for minor cleanups to page_ext 2023-08-18 10:12:31 -07:00
page_idle.c mm: page_idle: convert page idle to use a folio 2023-01-18 17:12:52 -08:00
page_io.c zswap: make zswap_load() take a folio 2023-08-21 13:37:27 -07:00
page_isolation.c mm/hugetlb: get rid of page_hstate() 2023-08-18 10:12:39 -07:00
page_owner.c mm/page_ext: use page_ext_data helper in page_owner 2023-08-21 13:37:27 -07:00
page_poison.c mm/page_poison: remove unused page_ext.h from page_poison 2023-08-21 13:37:30 -07:00
page_reporting.c mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS 2024-05-02 16:32:41 +02:00
page_reporting.h
…
page_table_check.c mm/page_table_check: fix crash on ZONE_DEVICE 2024-06-27 13:49:13 +02:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm: correct stale comment of function check_pte 2023-08-18 10:12:13 -07:00
pagewalk.c mm/pagewalk: fix bootstopping regression from extra pte_unmap() 2023-09-02 08:39:21 -07:00
percpu-internal.h percpu-internal/pcpu_chunk: re-layout pcpu_chunk structure to reduce false sharing 2023-06-19 16:19:29 -07:00
percpu-km.c
…
percpu-stats.c
…
percpu-vm.c
…
percpu.c mm: Introduce flush_cache_vmap_early() 2024-02-16 19:10:52 +01:00
pgalloc-track.h
…
pgtable-generic.c mm: fix race between __split_huge_pmd_locked() and GUP-fast 2024-06-16 13:47:40 +02:00
process_vm_access.c mm/gup: remove unused vmas parameter from pin_user_pages_remote() 2023-06-09 16:25:25 -07:00
ptdump.c mm: ptdump should use ptep_get_lockless() 2023-06-19 16:19:24 -07:00
readahead.c mm: use memalloc_nofs_save() in page_cache_ra_order() 2024-05-17 12:02:36 +02:00
rmap.c mm: hugetlb: add huge page size param to set_huge_pte_at() 2023-09-29 17:20:47 -07:00
rodata_test.c mm/rodata_test: use PAGE_ALIGNED() helper 2022-10-03 14:03:05 -07:00
secretmem.c mm/secretmem: use a folio in secretmem_fault() 2023-08-21 13:38:02 -07:00
shmem.c mm/shmem: disable PMD-sized page cache if needed 2024-07-18 13:21:24 +02:00
shmem_quota.c tmpfs: fix race on handling dquot rbtree 2024-04-03 15:28:54 +02:00
show_mem.c mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS 2024-05-02 16:32:41 +02:00
shrinker_debug.c Revert "mm: shrinkers: make count and scan in shrinker debugfs lockless" 2023-06-19 13:19:34 -07:00
shuffle.c mm/shuffle: convert module_param_call to module_param_cb 2022-10-03 14:03:07 -07:00
shuffle.h mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely 2023-04-05 19:42:46 -07:00
slab.c Randomized slab caches for kmalloc() 2023-07-18 10:07:47 +02:00
slab.h Randomized slab caches for kmalloc() 2023-07-18 10:07:47 +02:00
slab_common.c mm: slab: Do not create kmalloc caches smaller than arch_slab_minalign() 2023-10-11 15:24:49 +02:00
slub.c mm/slub: remove freelist_dereference() 2023-07-14 09:57:21 +02:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm/vmemmap: allow architectures to override how vmemmap optimization works 2023-08-18 10:12:53 -07:00
sparse.c mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage 2024-01-31 16:18:56 -08:00
swap.c mm: remove references to pagevec 2023-06-23 16:59:30 -07:00
swap.h mm/swap: fix race when skipping swapcache 2024-03-01 13:35:00 +01:00
swap_cgroup.c mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled 2022-10-03 14:03:36 -07:00
swap_slots.c mm/swap: convert put_swap_page() to put_swap_folio() 2022-10-03 14:02:46 -07:00
swap_state.c mm/swap: inline folio_set_swap_entry() and folio_swap_entry() 2023-08-24 16:20:28 -07:00
swapfile.c mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff() 2024-04-03 15:28:27 +02:00
truncate.c - Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in add_to_avail_list") 2023-08-29 14:25:26 -07:00
usercopy.c mm: Fix copy_from_user_nofault(). 2023-04-12 17:36:23 -07:00
userfaultfd.c mm/userfaultfd: Do not place zeropages when zeropages are disallowed 2024-06-12 11:11:33 +02:00
util.c parisc: fix mmap_base calculation when stack grows upwards 2023-11-28 17:20:08 +00:00
vmalloc.c mm: vmalloc: check if a hash-index is in cpu_possible_mask 2024-07-18 13:21:20 +02:00
vmpressure.c net-memcg: Fix scope of sockmem pressure indicators 2023-08-16 12:21:32 +01:00
vmscan.c mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation 2024-08-03 08:54:33 +02:00
vmstat.c mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS 2024-05-02 16:32:41 +02:00
workingset.c mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker 2024-06-16 13:47:31 +02:00
z3fold.c mm/z3fold: remove obsolete comment for struct z3fold_pool 2023-08-21 13:37:51 -07:00
zbud.c mm: zswap: remove shrink from zpool interface 2023-06-19 16:19:27 -07:00
zpool.c mm: zswap: remove shrink from zpool interface 2023-06-19 16:19:27 -07:00
zsmalloc.c merge mm-hotfixes-stable into mm-stable to pick up depended-upon changes 2023-08-21 14:26:20 -07:00
zswap.c mm: zswap: fix missing folio cleanup in writeback race path 2024-03-01 13:35:10 +01:00