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OpenCloudOS-Kernel/include/linux/gpio/driver.h

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
#define __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
struct gpio_desc;
struct of_phandle_args;
struct device_node;
struct seq_file;
struct gpio_device;
struct module;
enum gpiod_flags;
enum gpio_lookup_flags;
struct gpio_chip;
#define GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN 1
#define GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT 0
/**
* struct gpio_irq_chip - GPIO interrupt controller
*/
struct gpio_irq_chip {
/**
* @chip:
*
* GPIO IRQ chip implementation, provided by GPIO driver.
*/
struct irq_chip *chip;
/**
* @domain:
*
* Interrupt translation domain; responsible for mapping between GPIO
* hwirq number and Linux IRQ number.
*/
struct irq_domain *domain;
/**
* @domain_ops:
*
* Table of interrupt domain operations for this IRQ chip.
*/
const struct irq_domain_ops *domain_ops;
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
/**
* @fwnode:
*
* Firmware node corresponding to this gpiochip/irqchip, necessary
* for hierarchical irqdomain support.
*/
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
/**
* @parent_domain:
*
* If non-NULL, will be set as the parent of this GPIO interrupt
* controller's IRQ domain to establish a hierarchical interrupt
* domain. The presence of this will activate the hierarchical
* interrupt support.
*/
struct irq_domain *parent_domain;
/**
* @child_to_parent_hwirq:
*
* This callback translates a child hardware IRQ offset to a parent
* hardware IRQ offset on a hierarchical interrupt chip. The child
* hardware IRQs correspond to the GPIO index 0..ngpio-1 (see the
* ngpio field of struct gpio_chip) and the corresponding parent
* hardware IRQ and type (such as IRQ_TYPE_*) shall be returned by
* the driver. The driver can calculate this from an offset or using
* a lookup table or whatever method is best for this chip. Return
* 0 on successful translation in the driver.
*
* If some ranges of hardware IRQs do not have a corresponding parent
* HWIRQ, return -EINVAL, but also make sure to fill in @valid_mask and
* @need_valid_mask to make these GPIO lines unavailable for
* translation.
*/
int (*child_to_parent_hwirq)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int child_hwirq,
unsigned int child_type,
unsigned int *parent_hwirq,
unsigned int *parent_type);
/**
* @populate_parent_alloc_arg :
*
* This optional callback allocates and populates the specific struct
* for the parent's IRQ domain. If this is not specified, then
* &gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_twocell will be used. A four-cell
* variant named &gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_fourcell is also
* available.
*/
void *(*populate_parent_alloc_arg)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int parent_hwirq,
unsigned int parent_type);
/**
* @child_offset_to_irq:
*
* This optional callback is used to translate the child's GPIO line
* offset on the GPIO chip to an IRQ number for the GPIO to_irq()
* callback. If this is not specified, then a default callback will be
* provided that returns the line offset.
*/
unsigned int (*child_offset_to_irq)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int pin);
/**
* @child_irq_domain_ops:
*
* The IRQ domain operations that will be used for this GPIO IRQ
* chip. If no operations are provided, then default callbacks will
* be populated to setup the IRQ hierarchy. Some drivers need to
* supply their own translate function.
*/
struct irq_domain_ops child_irq_domain_ops;
#endif
/**
* @handler:
*
* The IRQ handler to use (often a predefined IRQ core function) for
* GPIO IRQs, provided by GPIO driver.
*/
irq_flow_handler_t handler;
/**
* @default_type:
*
* Default IRQ triggering type applied during GPIO driver
* initialization, provided by GPIO driver.
*/
unsigned int default_type;
/**
* @lock_key:
*
* Per GPIO IRQ chip lockdep class for IRQ lock.
*/
struct lock_class_key *lock_key;
/**
* @request_key:
*
* Per GPIO IRQ chip lockdep class for IRQ request.
*/
struct lock_class_key *request_key;
/**
* @parent_handler:
*
* The interrupt handler for the GPIO chip's parent interrupts, may be
* NULL if the parent interrupts are nested rather than cascaded.
*/
irq_flow_handler_t parent_handler;
/**
* @parent_handler_data:
*
* Data associated, and passed to, the handler for the parent
* interrupt.
*/
void *parent_handler_data;
/**
* @num_parents:
*
* The number of interrupt parents of a GPIO chip.
*/
unsigned int num_parents;
/**
* @parents:
*
* A list of interrupt parents of a GPIO chip. This is owned by the
* driver, so the core will only reference this list, not modify it.
*/
unsigned int *parents;
/**
* @map:
*
* A list of interrupt parents for each line of a GPIO chip.
*/
unsigned int *map;
/**
* @threaded:
*
* True if set the interrupt handling uses nested threads.
*/
bool threaded;
/**
* @init_hw: optional routine to initialize hardware before
* an IRQ chip will be added. This is quite useful when
* a particular driver wants to clear IRQ related registers
* in order to avoid undesired events.
*/
int (*init_hw)(struct gpio_chip *gc);
/**
* @init_valid_mask: optional routine to initialize @valid_mask, to be
* used if not all GPIO lines are valid interrupts. Sometimes some
* lines just cannot fire interrupts, and this routine, when defined,
* is passed a bitmap in "valid_mask" and it will have ngpios
* bits from 0..(ngpios-1) set to "1" as in valid. The callback can
* then directly set some bits to "0" if they cannot be used for
* interrupts.
*/
void (*init_valid_mask)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned long *valid_mask,
unsigned int ngpios);
/**
* @valid_mask:
*
* If not %NULL, holds bitmask of GPIOs which are valid to be included
* in IRQ domain of the chip.
*/
unsigned long *valid_mask;
/**
* @first:
*
* Required for static IRQ allocation. If set, irq_domain_add_simple()
* will allocate and map all IRQs during initialization.
*/
unsigned int first;
/**
* @irq_enable:
*
* Store old irq_chip irq_enable callback
*/
void (*irq_enable)(struct irq_data *data);
/**
* @irq_disable:
*
* Store old irq_chip irq_disable callback
*/
void (*irq_disable)(struct irq_data *data);
/**
* @irq_unmask:
*
* Store old irq_chip irq_unmask callback
*/
void (*irq_unmask)(struct irq_data *data);
/**
* @irq_mask:
*
* Store old irq_chip irq_mask callback
*/
void (*irq_mask)(struct irq_data *data);
};
/**
* struct gpio_chip - abstract a GPIO controller
* @label: a functional name for the GPIO device, such as a part
* number or the name of the SoC IP-block implementing it.
* @gpiodev: the internal state holder, opaque struct
* @parent: optional parent device providing the GPIOs
* @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs
* @request: optional hook for chip-specific activation, such as
* enabling module power and clock; may sleep
* @free: optional hook for chip-specific deactivation, such as
* disabling module power and clock; may sleep
* @get_direction: returns direction for signal "offset", 0=out, 1=in,
* (same as GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT / GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN),
* or negative error. It is recommended to always implement this
* function, even on input-only or output-only gpio chips.
* @direction_input: configures signal "offset" as input, or returns error
* This can be omitted on input-only or output-only gpio chips.
* @direction_output: configures signal "offset" as output, or returns error
* This can be omitted on input-only or output-only gpio chips.
* @get: returns value for signal "offset", 0=low, 1=high, or negative error
* @get_multiple: reads values for multiple signals defined by "mask" and
* stores them in "bits", returns 0 on success or negative error
* @set: assigns output value for signal "offset"
* @set_multiple: assigns output values for multiple signals defined by "mask"
* @set_config: optional hook for all kinds of settings. Uses the same
* packed config format as generic pinconf.
* @to_irq: optional hook supporting non-static gpio_to_irq() mappings;
* implementation may not sleep
* @dbg_show: optional routine to show contents in debugfs; default code
* will be used when this is omitted, but custom code can show extra
* state (such as pullup/pulldown configuration).
* @init_valid_mask: optional routine to initialize @valid_mask, to be used if
* not all GPIOs are valid.
* @add_pin_ranges: optional routine to initialize pin ranges, to be used when
* requires special mapping of the pins that provides GPIO functionality.
* It is called after adding GPIO chip and before adding IRQ chip.
* @base: identifies the first GPIO number handled by this chip;
* or, if negative during registration, requests dynamic ID allocation.
* DEPRECATION: providing anything non-negative and nailing the base
* offset of GPIO chips is deprecated. Please pass -1 as base to
* let gpiolib select the chip base in all possible cases. We want to
* get rid of the static GPIO number space in the long run.
* @ngpio: the number of GPIOs handled by this controller; the last GPIO
* handled is (base + ngpio - 1).
* @names: if set, must be an array of strings to use as alternative
* names for the GPIOs in this chip. Any entry in the array
* may be NULL if there is no alias for the GPIO, however the
* array must be @ngpio entries long. A name can include a single printk
* format specifier for an unsigned int. It is substituted by the actual
* number of the gpio.
* @can_sleep: flag must be set iff get()/set() methods sleep, as they
* must while accessing GPIO expander chips over I2C or SPI. This
* implies that if the chip supports IRQs, these IRQs need to be threaded
* as the chip access may sleep when e.g. reading out the IRQ status
* registers.
* @read_reg: reader function for generic GPIO
* @write_reg: writer function for generic GPIO
* @be_bits: if the generic GPIO has big endian bit order (bit 31 is representing
* line 0, bit 30 is line 1 ... bit 0 is line 31) this is set to true by the
* generic GPIO core. It is for internal housekeeping only.
* @reg_dat: data (in) register for generic GPIO
* @reg_set: output set register (out=high) for generic GPIO
* @reg_clr: output clear register (out=low) for generic GPIO
* @reg_dir_out: direction out setting register for generic GPIO
* @reg_dir_in: direction in setting register for generic GPIO
* @bgpio_dir_unreadable: indicates that the direction register(s) cannot
* be read and we need to rely on out internal state tracking.
* @bgpio_bits: number of register bits used for a generic GPIO i.e.
* <register width> * 8
* @bgpio_lock: used to lock chip->bgpio_data. Also, this is needed to keep
* shadowed and real data registers writes together.
* @bgpio_data: shadowed data register for generic GPIO to clear/set bits
* safely.
* @bgpio_dir: shadowed direction register for generic GPIO to clear/set
* direction safely. A "1" in this word means the line is set as
* output.
*
* A gpio_chip can help platforms abstract various sources of GPIOs so
* they can all be accessed through a common programming interface.
* Example sources would be SOC controllers, FPGAs, multifunction
* chips, dedicated GPIO expanders, and so on.
*
* Each chip controls a number of signals, identified in method calls
* by "offset" values in the range 0..(@ngpio - 1). When those signals
* are referenced through calls like gpio_get_value(gpio), the offset
* is calculated by subtracting @base from the gpio number.
*/
struct gpio_chip {
const char *label;
struct gpio_device *gpiodev;
struct device *parent;
struct module *owner;
int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset);
void (*free)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset);
int (*get_direction)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset);
int (*direction_input)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset);
int (*direction_output)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset, int value);
int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset);
int (*get_multiple)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned long *mask,
unsigned long *bits);
void (*set)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset, int value);
void (*set_multiple)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned long *mask,
unsigned long *bits);
int (*set_config)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset,
unsigned long config);
int (*to_irq)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset);
void (*dbg_show)(struct seq_file *s,
struct gpio_chip *gc);
int (*init_valid_mask)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned long *valid_mask,
unsigned int ngpios);
int (*add_pin_ranges)(struct gpio_chip *gc);
int base;
u16 ngpio;
const char *const *names;
bool can_sleep;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC)
unsigned long (*read_reg)(void __iomem *reg);
void (*write_reg)(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long data);
bool be_bits;
void __iomem *reg_dat;
void __iomem *reg_set;
void __iomem *reg_clr;
void __iomem *reg_dir_out;
void __iomem *reg_dir_in;
bool bgpio_dir_unreadable;
int bgpio_bits;
spinlock_t bgpio_lock;
unsigned long bgpio_data;
unsigned long bgpio_dir;
#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC */
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
/*
* With CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP we get an irqchip inside the gpiolib
* to handle IRQs for most practical cases.
*/
/**
* @irq:
*
* Integrates interrupt chip functionality with the GPIO chip. Can be
* used to handle IRQs for most practical cases.
*/
struct gpio_irq_chip irq;
#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP */
/**
* @valid_mask:
*
* If not %NULL, holds bitmask of GPIOs which are valid to be used
* from the chip.
*/
unsigned long *valid_mask;
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_GPIO)
/*
* If CONFIG_OF_GPIO is enabled, then all GPIO controllers described in
* the device tree automatically may have an OF translation
*/
/**
* @of_node:
*
* Pointer to a device tree node representing this GPIO controller.
*/
struct device_node *of_node;
/**
* @of_gpio_n_cells:
*
* Number of cells used to form the GPIO specifier.
*/
unsigned int of_gpio_n_cells;
/**
* @of_xlate:
*
* Callback to translate a device tree GPIO specifier into a chip-
* relative GPIO number and flags.
*/
int (*of_xlate)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags);
#endif /* CONFIG_OF_GPIO */
};
extern const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset);
/**
* for_each_requested_gpio_in_range - iterates over requested GPIOs in a given range
* @chip: the chip to query
* @i: loop variable
* @base: first GPIO in the range
* @size: amount of GPIOs to check starting from @base
* @label: label of current GPIO
*/
#define for_each_requested_gpio_in_range(chip, i, base, size, label) \
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) \
if ((label = gpiochip_is_requested(chip, base + i)) == NULL) {} else
/* Iterates over all requested GPIO of the given @chip */
#define for_each_requested_gpio(chip, i, label) \
for_each_requested_gpio_in_range(chip, i, 0, chip->ngpio, label)
/* add/remove chips */
extern int gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data,
struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
struct lock_class_key *request_key);
/**
* gpiochip_add_data() - register a gpio_chip
* @gc: the chip to register, with gc->base initialized
* @data: driver-private data associated with this chip
*
* Context: potentially before irqs will work
*
* When gpiochip_add_data() is called very early during boot, so that GPIOs
* can be freely used, the gc->parent device must be registered before
* the gpio framework's arch_initcall(). Otherwise sysfs initialization
* for GPIOs will fail rudely.
*
* gpiochip_add_data() must only be called after gpiolib initialization,
* i.e. after core_initcall().
*
* If gc->base is negative, this requests dynamic assignment of
* a range of valid GPIOs.
*
* Returns:
* A negative errno if the chip can't be registered, such as because the
* gc->base is invalid or already associated with a different chip.
* Otherwise it returns zero as a success code.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
#define gpiochip_add_data(gc, data) ({ \
static struct lock_class_key lock_key; \
static struct lock_class_key request_key; \
gpiochip_add_data_with_key(gc, data, &lock_key, \
&request_key); \
})
#define devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, gc, data) ({ \
static struct lock_class_key lock_key; \
static struct lock_class_key request_key; \
devm_gpiochip_add_data_with_key(dev, gc, data, &lock_key, \
&request_key); \
})
#else
#define gpiochip_add_data(gc, data) gpiochip_add_data_with_key(gc, data, NULL, NULL)
#define devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, gc, data) \
devm_gpiochip_add_data_with_key(dev, gc, data, NULL, NULL)
#endif /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
static inline int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *gc)
{
return gpiochip_add_data(gc, NULL);
}
extern void gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *gc);
extern int devm_gpiochip_add_data_with_key(struct device *dev, struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data,
struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
struct lock_class_key *request_key);
extern struct gpio_chip *gpiochip_find(void *data,
int (*match)(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data));
bool gpiochip_line_is_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
int gpiochip_reqres_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
void gpiochip_relres_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
void gpiochip_disable_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
void gpiochip_enable_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
/* Line status inquiry for drivers */
bool gpiochip_line_is_open_drain(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
bool gpiochip_line_is_open_source(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
/* Sleep persistence inquiry for drivers */
bool gpiochip_line_is_persistent(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
bool gpiochip_line_is_valid(const struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
/* get driver data */
void *gpiochip_get_data(struct gpio_chip *gc);
struct bgpio_pdata {
const char *label;
int base;
int ngpio;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
void *gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_twocell(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int parent_hwirq,
unsigned int parent_type);
void *gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_fourcell(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int parent_hwirq,
unsigned int parent_type);
#else
static inline void *gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_twocell(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int parent_hwirq,
unsigned int parent_type)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void *gpiochip_populate_parent_fwspec_fourcell(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int parent_hwirq,
unsigned int parent_type)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY */
int bgpio_init(struct gpio_chip *gc, struct device *dev,
unsigned long sz, void __iomem *dat, void __iomem *set,
void __iomem *clr, void __iomem *dirout, void __iomem *dirin,
unsigned long flags);
#define BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN BIT(0)
#define BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_SET BIT(1) /* reg_set is unreadable */
#define BGPIOF_UNREADABLE_REG_DIR BIT(2) /* reg_dir is unreadable */
#define BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER BIT(3)
#define BGPIOF_READ_OUTPUT_REG_SET BIT(4) /* reg_set stores output value */
#define BGPIOF_NO_OUTPUT BIT(5) /* only input */
#define BGPIOF_NO_SET_ON_INPUT BIT(6)
int gpiochip_irq_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq,
irq_hw_number_t hwirq);
void gpiochip_irq_unmap(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq);
int gpiochip_irq_domain_activate(struct irq_domain *domain,
struct irq_data *data, bool reserve);
void gpiochip_irq_domain_deactivate(struct irq_domain *domain,
struct irq_data *data);
bool gpiochip_irqchip_irq_valid(const struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset);
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
int gpiochip_irqchip_add_domain(struct gpio_chip *gc,
struct irq_domain *domain);
#else
static inline int gpiochip_irqchip_add_domain(struct gpio_chip *gc,
struct irq_domain *domain)
{
WARN_ON(1);
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif
int gpiochip_generic_request(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
void gpiochip_generic_free(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
int gpiochip_generic_config(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
unsigned long config);
/**
* struct gpio_pin_range - pin range controlled by a gpio chip
* @node: list for maintaining set of pin ranges, used internally
* @pctldev: pinctrl device which handles corresponding pins
* @range: actual range of pins controlled by a gpio controller
*/
struct gpio_pin_range {
struct list_head node;
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
struct pinctrl_gpio_range range;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
int gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *gc, const char *pinctl_name,
unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
unsigned int npins);
int gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *gc,
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group);
void gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *gc);
#else /* ! CONFIG_PINCTRL */
static inline int
gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *gc, const char *pinctl_name,
unsigned int gpio_offset, unsigned int pin_offset,
unsigned int npins)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int
gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(struct gpio_chip *gc,
struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
unsigned int gpio_offset, const char *pin_group)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void
gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(struct gpio_chip *gc)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PINCTRL */
struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int hwnum,
const char *label,
enum gpio_lookup_flags lflags,
enum gpiod_flags dflags);
void gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc);
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
/* lock/unlock as IRQ */
int gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
void gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset);
struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
#else /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
static inline struct gpio_chip *gpiod_to_chip(const struct gpio_desc *desc)
{
/* GPIO can never have been requested */
WARN_ON(1);
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
static inline int gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset)
{
WARN_ON(1);
return -EINVAL;
}
static inline void gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int offset)
{
WARN_ON(1);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
#endif /* __LINUX_GPIO_DRIVER_H */
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