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Jann Horn 7e5a206ab6 tcp: don't read out-of-bounds opsize
The old code reads the "opsize" variable from out-of-bounds memory (first
byte behind the segment) if a broken TCP segment ends directly after an
opcode that is neither EOL nor NOP.

The result of the read isn't used for anything, so the worst thing that
could theoretically happen is a pagefault; and since the physmap is usually
mostly contiguous, even that seems pretty unlikely.

The following C reproducer triggers the uninitialized read - however, you
can't actually see anything happen unless you put something like a
pr_warn() in tcp_parse_md5sig_option() to print the opsize.

====================================
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/if_tun.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <assert.h>

void systemf(const char *command, ...) {
  char *full_command;
  va_list ap;
  va_start(ap, command);
  if (vasprintf(&full_command, command, ap) == -1)
    err(1, "vasprintf");
  va_end(ap);
  printf("systemf: <<<%s>>>\n", full_command);
  system(full_command);
}

char *devname;

int tun_alloc(char *name) {
  int fd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR);
  if (fd == -1)
    err(1, "open tun dev");
  static struct ifreq req = { .ifr_flags = IFF_TUN|IFF_NO_PI };
  strcpy(req.ifr_name, name);
  if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &req))
    err(1, "TUNSETIFF");
  devname = req.ifr_name;
  printf("device name: %s\n", devname);
  return fd;
}

#define IPADDR(a,b,c,d) (((a)<<0)+((b)<<8)+((c)<<16)+((d)<<24))

void sum_accumulate(unsigned int *sum, void *data, int len) {
  assert((len&2)==0);
  for (int i=0; i<len/2; i++) {
    *sum += ntohs(((unsigned short *)data)[i]);
  }
}

unsigned short sum_final(unsigned int sum) {
  sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
  sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
  return htons(~sum);
}

void fix_ip_sum(struct iphdr *ip) {
  unsigned int sum = 0;
  sum_accumulate(&sum, ip, sizeof(*ip));
  ip->check = sum_final(sum);
}

void fix_tcp_sum(struct iphdr *ip, struct tcphdr *tcp) {
  unsigned int sum = 0;
  struct {
    unsigned int saddr;
    unsigned int daddr;
    unsigned char pad;
    unsigned char proto_num;
    unsigned short tcp_len;
  } fakehdr = {
    .saddr = ip->saddr,
    .daddr = ip->daddr,
    .proto_num = ip->protocol,
    .tcp_len = htons(ntohs(ip->tot_len) - ip->ihl*4)
  };
  sum_accumulate(&sum, &fakehdr, sizeof(fakehdr));
  sum_accumulate(&sum, tcp, tcp->doff*4);
  tcp->check = sum_final(sum);
}

int main(void) {
  int tun_fd = tun_alloc("inject_dev%d");
  systemf("ip link set %s up", devname);
  systemf("ip addr add 192.168.42.1/24 dev %s", devname);

  struct {
    struct iphdr ip;
    struct tcphdr tcp;
    unsigned char tcp_opts[20];
  } __attribute__((packed)) syn_packet = {
    .ip = {
      .ihl = sizeof(struct iphdr)/4,
      .version = 4,
      .tot_len = htons(sizeof(syn_packet)),
      .ttl = 30,
      .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
      /* FIXUP check */
      .saddr = IPADDR(192,168,42,2),
      .daddr = IPADDR(192,168,42,1)
    },
    .tcp = {
      .source = htons(1),
      .dest = htons(1337),
      .seq = 0x12345678,
      .doff = (sizeof(syn_packet.tcp)+sizeof(syn_packet.tcp_opts))/4,
      .syn = 1,
      .window = htons(64),
      .check = 0 /*FIXUP*/
    },
    .tcp_opts = {
      /* INVALID: trailing MD5SIG opcode after NOPs */
      1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
      1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
      1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
      1, 1, 1, 1, 19
    }
  };
  fix_ip_sum(&syn_packet.ip);
  fix_tcp_sum(&syn_packet.ip, &syn_packet.tcp);
  while (1) {
    int write_res = write(tun_fd, &syn_packet, sizeof(syn_packet));
    if (write_res != sizeof(syn_packet))
      err(1, "packet write failed");
  }
}
====================================

Fixes: cfb6eeb4c8 ("[TCP]: MD5 Signature Option (RFC2385) support.")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-23 09:51:06 -04:00
Documentation Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/evalenti/linux-soc-thermal 2018-04-20 10:56:32 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add MPL-1.1 license 2018-01-06 10:59:44 -07:00
arch Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2018-04-20 09:15:14 -07:00
block blk-mq: Revert "blk-mq: reimplement blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped" 2018-04-11 07:59:15 -06:00
certs certs/blacklist_nohashes.c: fix const confusion in certs blacklist 2018-02-21 15:35:43 -08:00
crypto Kbuild updates for v4.17 (2nd) 2018-04-15 17:21:30 -07:00
drivers ibmvnic: Clean actual number of RX or TX pools 2018-04-22 21:13:30 -04:00
firmware kbuild: remove all dummy assignments to obj- 2017-11-18 11:46:06 +09:00
fs vfs: Undo an overly zealous MS_RDONLY -> SB_RDONLY conversion 2018-04-20 09:59:33 -07:00
include Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2018-04-22 21:15:59 -04:00
init Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-04-15 16:12:35 -07:00
ipc ipc/shm: fix use-after-free of shm file via remap_file_pages() 2018-04-13 17:10:27 -07:00
kernel Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2018-04-22 21:15:59 -04:00
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2018-04-20 09:34:39 -07:00
mm mm,vmscan: Allow preallocating memory for register_shrinker(). 2018-04-16 02:06:47 -04:00
net tcp: don't read out-of-bounds opsize 2018-04-23 09:51:06 -04:00
samples Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching 2018-04-20 08:51:55 -07:00
scripts Kbuild updates for v4.17 (2nd) 2018-04-15 17:21:30 -07:00
security + Features 2018-04-13 15:38:53 -07:00
sound amdgpu, omap and snd regression fix 2018-04-12 20:56:10 -07:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2018-04-22 21:15:59 -04:00
usr kbuild: rename built-in.o to built-in.a 2018-03-26 02:01:19 +09:00
virt KVM/ARM updates for v4.17 2018-03-28 16:09:09 +02:00
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.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Kbuild updates for v4.17 (2nd) 2018-04-15 17:21:30 -07:00
.mailmap Merge candidates for 4.17 merge window 2018-04-06 17:35:43 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS/CREDITS: Drop METAG ARCHITECTURE 2018-03-05 16:34:24 +00:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:45:29 -08:00
Kconfig License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2018-04-20 09:34:39 -07:00
Makefile Linux 4.17-rc1 2018-04-15 18:24:20 -07:00
README Docs: Added a pointer to the formatted docs to README 2018-03-21 09:02:53 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.