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Changwei Ge 71a3694404 ocfs2: try to reuse extent block in dealloc without meta_alloc
A crash issue was reported by John Lightsey with a call trace as follows:

  ocfs2_split_extent+0x1ad3/0x1b40 [ocfs2]
  ocfs2_change_extent_flag+0x33a/0x470 [ocfs2]
  ocfs2_mark_extent_written+0x172/0x220 [ocfs2]
  ocfs2_dio_end_io+0x62d/0x910 [ocfs2]
  dio_complete+0x19a/0x1a0
  do_blockdev_direct_IO+0x19dd/0x1eb0
  __blockdev_direct_IO+0x43/0x50
  ocfs2_direct_IO+0x8f/0xa0 [ocfs2]
  generic_file_direct_write+0xb2/0x170
  __generic_file_write_iter+0xc3/0x1b0
  ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x4bb/0xca0 [ocfs2]
  __vfs_write+0xae/0xf0
  vfs_write+0xb8/0x1b0
  SyS_write+0x4f/0xb0
  system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x75

The BUG code told that extent tree wants to grow but no metadata was
reserved ahead of time.  From my investigation into this issue, the root
cause it that although enough metadata is not reserved, there should be
enough for following use.  Rightmost extent is merged into its left one
due to a certain times of marking extent written.  Because during
marking extent written, we got many physically continuous extents.  At
last, an empty extent showed up and the rightmost path is removed from
extent tree.

Add a new mechanism to reuse extent block cached in dealloc which were
just unlinked from extent tree to solve this crash issue.

Criteria is that during marking extents *written*, if extent rotation
and merging results in unlinking extent with growing extent tree later
without any metadata reserved ahead of time, try to reuse those extents
in dealloc in which deleted extents are cached.

Also, this patch addresses the issue John reported that ::dw_zero_count
is not calculated properly.

After applying this patch, the issue John reported was gone.  Thanks for
the reproducer provided by John.  And this patch has passed
ocfs2-test(29 cases) suite running by New H3C Group.

[ge.changwei@h3c.com: fix static checker warnning]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/63ADC13FD55D6546B7DECE290D39E373F29196AE@H3CMLB12-EX.srv.huawei-3com.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: brelse(NULL) is legal]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515479070-32653-2-git-send-email-ge.changwei@h3c.com
Signed-off-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Reported-by: John Lightsey <john@nixnuts.net>
Tested-by: John Lightsey <john@nixnuts.net>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-01-31 17:18:35 -08:00
Documentation DMAengine updates for v4.16-rc1 2018-01-31 11:52:20 -08:00
arch m32r: remove abort() 2018-01-31 17:18:34 -08:00
block Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2018-01-30 17:58:07 -08:00
certs License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
crypto Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2018-01-30 17:58:07 -08:00
drivers First merge window pull request for 4.16 2018-01-31 12:05:10 -08:00
firmware kbuild: remove all dummy assignments to obj- 2017-11-18 11:46:06 +09:00
fs ocfs2: try to reuse extent block in dealloc without meta_alloc 2018-01-31 17:18:35 -08:00
include First merge window pull request for 4.16 2018-01-31 12:05:10 -08:00
init init_task out-of-lining 2018-01-29 09:08:34 -08:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.mqueue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2018-01-30 18:32:21 -08:00
kernel SCSI misc on 20180131 2018-01-31 11:23:28 -08:00
lib First merge window pull request for 4.16 2018-01-31 12:05:10 -08:00
mm Merge branch 'work.get_user_pages_fast' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2018-01-31 10:01:08 -08:00
net First merge window pull request for 4.16 2018-01-31 12:05:10 -08:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2017-12-03 13:08:30 -05:00
scripts scripts/tags.sh: change find_other_sources() for include directories 2018-01-31 17:18:34 -08:00
security Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2018-01-30 17:58:07 -08:00
sound Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2018-01-31 09:25:20 -08:00
tools Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-30 11:15:14 -08:00
usr initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disabling 2017-11-03 07:39:19 -07:00
virt Merge branch 'work.get_user_pages_fast' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2018-01-31 10:01:08 -08:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Kbuild misc updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:51:33 -08:00
.mailmap mailmap: update Mark Yao's email address 2018-01-04 16:45:09 -08:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: update TPM driver infrastructure changes 2017-11-09 17:58:40 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:45:29 -08:00
Kconfig License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
MAINTAINERS First merge window pull request for 4.16 2018-01-31 12:05:10 -08:00
Makefile Linux 4.15 2018-01-28 13:20:33 -08:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

README

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.