1058 lines
27 KiB
C
1058 lines
27 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
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* License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
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* ST DDC I2C master mode driver, used in e.g. U300 series platforms.
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* Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
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* Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
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*/
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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/* the name of this kernel module */
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#define NAME "stu300"
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/* CR (Control Register) 8bit (R/W) */
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#define I2C_CR (0x00000000)
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#define I2C_CR_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
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#define I2C_CR_RESET_UMASK (0x00)
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#define I2C_CR_DDC1_ENABLE (0x80)
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#define I2C_CR_TRANS_ENABLE (0x40)
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#define I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE (0x20)
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#define I2C_CR_DDC2B_ENABLE (0x10)
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#define I2C_CR_START_ENABLE (0x08)
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#define I2C_CR_ACK_ENABLE (0x04)
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#define I2C_CR_STOP_ENABLE (0x02)
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#define I2C_CR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE (0x01)
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/* SR1 (Status Register 1) 8bit (R/-) */
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#define I2C_SR1 (0x00000004)
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#define I2C_SR1_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
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#define I2C_SR1_RESET_UMASK (0x00)
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#define I2C_SR1_EVF_IND (0x80)
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#define I2C_SR1_ADD10_IND (0x40)
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#define I2C_SR1_TRA_IND (0x20)
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#define I2C_SR1_BUSY_IND (0x10)
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#define I2C_SR1_BTF_IND (0x08)
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#define I2C_SR1_ADSL_IND (0x04)
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#define I2C_SR1_MSL_IND (0x02)
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#define I2C_SR1_SB_IND (0x01)
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/* SR2 (Status Register 2) 8bit (R/-) */
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#define I2C_SR2 (0x00000008)
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#define I2C_SR2_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
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#define I2C_SR2_RESET_UMASK (0x40)
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#define I2C_SR2_MASK (0xBF)
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#define I2C_SR2_SCLFAL_IND (0x80)
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#define I2C_SR2_ENDAD_IND (0x20)
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#define I2C_SR2_AF_IND (0x10)
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#define I2C_SR2_STOPF_IND (0x08)
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#define I2C_SR2_ARLO_IND (0x04)
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#define I2C_SR2_BERR_IND (0x02)
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#define I2C_SR2_DDC2BF_IND (0x01)
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/* CCR (Clock Control Register) 8bit (R/W) */
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#define I2C_CCR (0x0000000C)
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#define I2C_CCR_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
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#define I2C_CCR_RESET_UMASK (0x00)
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#define I2C_CCR_MASK (0xFF)
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#define I2C_CCR_FMSM (0x80)
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#define I2C_CCR_CC_MASK (0x7F)
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/* OAR1 (Own Address Register 1) 8bit (R/W) */
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#define I2C_OAR1 (0x00000010)
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#define I2C_OAR1_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
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#define I2C_OAR1_RESET_UMASK (0x00)
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#define I2C_OAR1_ADD_MASK (0xFF)
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/* OAR2 (Own Address Register 2) 8bit (R/W) */
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#define I2C_OAR2 (0x00000014)
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#define I2C_OAR2_RESET_VALUE (0x40)
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#define I2C_OAR2_RESET_UMASK (0x19)
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#define I2C_OAR2_MASK (0xE6)
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#define I2C_OAR2_FR_25_10MHZ (0x00)
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#define I2C_OAR2_FR_10_1667MHZ (0x20)
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#define I2C_OAR2_FR_1667_2667MHZ (0x40)
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#define I2C_OAR2_FR_2667_40MHZ (0x60)
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#define I2C_OAR2_FR_40_5333MHZ (0x80)
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#define I2C_OAR2_FR_5333_66MHZ (0xA0)
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#define I2C_OAR2_FR_66_80MHZ (0xC0)
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#define I2C_OAR2_FR_80_100MHZ (0xE0)
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#define I2C_OAR2_FR_MASK (0xE0)
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#define I2C_OAR2_ADD_MASK (0x06)
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/* DR (Data Register) 8bit (R/W) */
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#define I2C_DR (0x00000018)
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#define I2C_DR_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
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#define I2C_DR_RESET_UMASK (0xFF)
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#define I2C_DR_D_MASK (0xFF)
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/* ECCR (Extended Clock Control Register) 8bit (R/W) */
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#define I2C_ECCR (0x0000001C)
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#define I2C_ECCR_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
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#define I2C_ECCR_RESET_UMASK (0xE0)
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#define I2C_ECCR_MASK (0x1F)
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#define I2C_ECCR_CC_MASK (0x1F)
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/*
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* These events are more or less responses to commands
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* sent into the hardware, presumably reflecting the state
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* of an internal state machine.
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*/
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enum stu300_event {
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STU300_EVENT_NONE = 0,
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STU300_EVENT_1,
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STU300_EVENT_2,
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STU300_EVENT_3,
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STU300_EVENT_4,
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STU300_EVENT_5,
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STU300_EVENT_6,
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STU300_EVENT_7,
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STU300_EVENT_8,
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STU300_EVENT_9
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};
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enum stu300_error {
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STU300_ERROR_NONE = 0,
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STU300_ERROR_ACKNOWLEDGE_FAILURE,
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STU300_ERROR_BUS_ERROR,
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STU300_ERROR_ARBITRATION_LOST,
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STU300_ERROR_UNKNOWN
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};
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/* timeout waiting for the controller to respond */
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#define STU300_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(1000))
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/*
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* The number of address send athemps tried before giving up.
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* If the first one failes it seems like 5 to 8 attempts are required.
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*/
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#define NUM_ADDR_RESEND_ATTEMPTS 12
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/* I2C clock speed, in Hz 0-400kHz*/
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static unsigned int scl_frequency = 100000;
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module_param(scl_frequency, uint, 0644);
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/**
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* struct stu300_dev - the stu300 driver state holder
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* @pdev: parent platform device
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* @adapter: corresponding I2C adapter
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* @phybase: location of I/O area in memory
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* @physize: size of I/O area in memory
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* @clk: hardware block clock
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* @irq: assigned interrupt line
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* @cmd_issue_lock: this locks the following cmd_ variables
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* @cmd_complete: acknowledge completion for an I2C command
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* @cmd_event: expected event coming in as a response to a command
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* @cmd_err: error code as response to a command
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* @speed: current bus speed in Hz
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* @msg_index: index of current message
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* @msg_len: length of current message
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*/
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struct stu300_dev {
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struct platform_device *pdev;
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struct i2c_adapter adapter;
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resource_size_t phybase;
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resource_size_t physize;
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void __iomem *virtbase;
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struct clk *clk;
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int irq;
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spinlock_t cmd_issue_lock;
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struct completion cmd_complete;
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enum stu300_event cmd_event;
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enum stu300_error cmd_err;
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unsigned int speed;
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int msg_index;
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int msg_len;
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};
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/* Local forward function declarations */
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static int stu300_init_hw(struct stu300_dev *dev);
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/*
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* The block needs writes in both MSW and LSW in order
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* for all data lines to reach their destination.
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*/
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static inline void stu300_wr8(u32 value, void __iomem *address)
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{
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writel((value << 16) | value, address);
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}
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/*
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* This merely masks off the duplicates which appear
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* in bytes 1-3. You _MUST_ use 32-bit bus access on this
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* device, else it will not work.
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*/
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static inline u32 stu300_r8(void __iomem *address)
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{
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return readl(address) & 0x000000FFU;
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}
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static void stu300_irq_enable(struct stu300_dev *dev)
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{
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u32 val;
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val = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
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val |= I2C_CR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
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/* Twice paranoia (possible HW glitch) */
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stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
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stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
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}
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static void stu300_irq_disable(struct stu300_dev *dev)
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{
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u32 val;
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val = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
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val &= ~I2C_CR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
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/* Twice paranoia (possible HW glitch) */
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stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
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stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
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}
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/*
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* Tells whether a certain event or events occurred in
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* response to a command. The events represent states in
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* the internal state machine of the hardware. The events
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* are not very well described in the hardware
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* documentation and can only be treated as abstract state
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* machine states.
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*
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* @ret 0 = event has not occurred or unknown error, any
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* other value means the correct event occurred or an error.
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*/
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static int stu300_event_occurred(struct stu300_dev *dev,
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enum stu300_event mr_event) {
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u32 status1;
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u32 status2;
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/* What event happened? */
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status1 = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR1);
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if (!(status1 & I2C_SR1_EVF_IND))
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/* No event at all */
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return 0;
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status2 = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR2);
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/* Block any multiple interrupts */
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stu300_irq_disable(dev);
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/* Check for errors first */
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if (status2 & I2C_SR2_AF_IND) {
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dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_ACKNOWLEDGE_FAILURE;
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return 1;
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} else if (status2 & I2C_SR2_BERR_IND) {
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dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_BUS_ERROR;
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return 1;
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} else if (status2 & I2C_SR2_ARLO_IND) {
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dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_ARBITRATION_LOST;
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return 1;
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}
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switch (mr_event) {
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case STU300_EVENT_1:
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if (status1 & I2C_SR1_ADSL_IND)
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return 1;
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break;
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case STU300_EVENT_2:
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case STU300_EVENT_3:
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case STU300_EVENT_7:
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case STU300_EVENT_8:
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if (status1 & I2C_SR1_BTF_IND) {
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return 1;
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}
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break;
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case STU300_EVENT_4:
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if (status2 & I2C_SR2_STOPF_IND)
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return 1;
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break;
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case STU300_EVENT_5:
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if (status1 & I2C_SR1_SB_IND)
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/* Clear start bit */
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return 1;
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break;
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case STU300_EVENT_6:
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if (status2 & I2C_SR2_ENDAD_IND) {
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/* First check for any errors */
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return 1;
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}
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break;
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case STU300_EVENT_9:
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if (status1 & I2C_SR1_ADD10_IND)
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return 1;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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/* If we get here, we're on thin ice.
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* Here we are in a status where we have
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* gotten a response that does not match
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* what we requested.
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*/
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dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_UNKNOWN;
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dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev,
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"Unhandled interrupt! %d sr1: 0x%x sr2: 0x%x\n",
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mr_event, status1, status2);
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return 0;
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}
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static irqreturn_t stu300_irh(int irq, void *data)
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{
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struct stu300_dev *dev = data;
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int res;
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/* Just make sure that the block is clocked */
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clk_enable(dev->clk);
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/* See if this was what we were waiting for */
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spin_lock(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
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res = stu300_event_occurred(dev, dev->cmd_event);
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if (res || dev->cmd_err != STU300_ERROR_NONE)
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complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
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spin_unlock(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
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clk_disable(dev->clk);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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/*
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* Sends a command and then waits for the bits masked by *flagmask*
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* to go high or low by IRQ awaiting.
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*/
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static int stu300_start_and_await_event(struct stu300_dev *dev,
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u8 cr_value,
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enum stu300_event mr_event)
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{
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int ret;
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if (unlikely(irqs_disabled())) {
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/* TODO: implement polling for this case if need be. */
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WARN(1, "irqs are disabled, cannot poll for event\n");
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return -EIO;
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}
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/* Lock command issue, fill in an event we wait for */
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spin_lock_irq(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
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init_completion(&dev->cmd_complete);
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dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_NONE;
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dev->cmd_event = mr_event;
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spin_unlock_irq(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
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/* Turn on interrupt, send command and wait. */
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cr_value |= I2C_CR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
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stu300_wr8(cr_value, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
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ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&dev->cmd_complete,
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STU300_TIMEOUT);
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if (ret < 0) {
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dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev,
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"wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() "
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"returned %d waiting for event %04x\n", ret, mr_event);
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return ret;
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}
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if (ret == 0) {
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dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "controller timed out "
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"waiting for event %d, reinit hardware\n", mr_event);
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(void) stu300_init_hw(dev);
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return -ETIMEDOUT;
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}
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if (dev->cmd_err != STU300_ERROR_NONE) {
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dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "controller (start) "
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"error %d waiting for event %d, reinit hardware\n",
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dev->cmd_err, mr_event);
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(void) stu300_init_hw(dev);
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return -EIO;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* This waits for a flag to be set, if it is not set on entry, an interrupt is
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* configured to wait for the flag using a completion.
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*/
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static int stu300_await_event(struct stu300_dev *dev,
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enum stu300_event mr_event)
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{
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int ret;
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if (unlikely(irqs_disabled())) {
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/* TODO: implement polling for this case if need be. */
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dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "irqs are disabled on this "
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"system!\n");
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return -EIO;
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}
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/* Is it already here? */
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spin_lock_irq(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
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dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_NONE;
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dev->cmd_event = mr_event;
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init_completion(&dev->cmd_complete);
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/* Turn on the I2C interrupt for current operation */
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stu300_irq_enable(dev);
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/* Unlock the command block and wait for the event to occur */
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spin_unlock_irq(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
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ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&dev->cmd_complete,
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STU300_TIMEOUT);
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if (ret < 0) {
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dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev,
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"wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout()"
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"returned %d waiting for event %04x\n", ret, mr_event);
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return ret;
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}
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if (ret == 0) {
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if (mr_event != STU300_EVENT_6) {
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dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "controller "
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"timed out waiting for event %d, reinit "
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"hardware\n", mr_event);
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(void) stu300_init_hw(dev);
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}
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return -ETIMEDOUT;
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}
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if (dev->cmd_err != STU300_ERROR_NONE) {
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if (mr_event != STU300_EVENT_6) {
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dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "controller "
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"error (await_event) %d waiting for event %d, "
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"reinit hardware\n", dev->cmd_err, mr_event);
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(void) stu300_init_hw(dev);
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}
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return -EIO;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Waits for the busy bit to go low by repeated polling.
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*/
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#define BUSY_RELEASE_ATTEMPTS 10
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static int stu300_wait_while_busy(struct stu300_dev *dev)
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{
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unsigned long timeout;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < BUSY_RELEASE_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
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timeout = jiffies + STU300_TIMEOUT;
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while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
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/* Is not busy? */
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if ((stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR1) &
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I2C_SR1_BUSY_IND) == 0)
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return 0;
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msleep(1);
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}
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dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "transaction timed out "
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"waiting for device to be free (not busy). "
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"Attempt: %d\n", i+1);
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dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "base address = "
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"0x%08x, reinit hardware\n", (u32) dev->virtbase);
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(void) stu300_init_hw(dev);
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}
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|
|
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "giving up after %d attempts "
|
|
"to reset the bus.\n", BUSY_RELEASE_ATTEMPTS);
|
|
|
|
return -ETIMEDOUT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct stu300_clkset {
|
|
unsigned long rate;
|
|
u32 setting;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static const struct stu300_clkset stu300_clktable[] = {
|
|
{ 0, 0xFFU },
|
|
{ 2500000, I2C_OAR2_FR_25_10MHZ },
|
|
{ 10000000, I2C_OAR2_FR_10_1667MHZ },
|
|
{ 16670000, I2C_OAR2_FR_1667_2667MHZ },
|
|
{ 26670000, I2C_OAR2_FR_2667_40MHZ },
|
|
{ 40000000, I2C_OAR2_FR_40_5333MHZ },
|
|
{ 53330000, I2C_OAR2_FR_5333_66MHZ },
|
|
{ 66000000, I2C_OAR2_FR_66_80MHZ },
|
|
{ 80000000, I2C_OAR2_FR_80_100MHZ },
|
|
{ 100000000, 0xFFU },
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int stu300_set_clk(struct stu300_dev *dev, unsigned long clkrate)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
u32 val;
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Locate the apropriate clock setting */
|
|
while (i < ARRAY_SIZE(stu300_clktable) &&
|
|
stu300_clktable[i].rate < clkrate)
|
|
i++;
|
|
|
|
if (stu300_clktable[i].setting == 0xFFU) {
|
|
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "too %s clock rate requested "
|
|
"(%lu Hz).\n", i ? "high" : "low", clkrate);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
stu300_wr8(stu300_clktable[i].setting,
|
|
dev->virtbase + I2C_OAR2);
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "Clock rate %lu Hz, I2C bus speed %d Hz "
|
|
"virtbase %p\n", clkrate, dev->speed, dev->virtbase);
|
|
|
|
if (dev->speed > 100000)
|
|
/* Fast Mode I2C */
|
|
val = ((clkrate/dev->speed) - 9)/3 + 1;
|
|
else
|
|
/* Standard Mode I2C */
|
|
val = ((clkrate/dev->speed) - 7)/2 + 1;
|
|
|
|
/* According to spec the divider must be > 2 */
|
|
if (val < 0x002) {
|
|
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "too low clock rate (%lu Hz).\n",
|
|
clkrate);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We have 12 bits clock divider only! */
|
|
if (val & 0xFFFFF000U) {
|
|
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "too high clock rate (%lu Hz).\n",
|
|
clkrate);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dev->speed > 100000) {
|
|
/* CC6..CC0 */
|
|
stu300_wr8((val & I2C_CCR_CC_MASK) | I2C_CCR_FMSM,
|
|
dev->virtbase + I2C_CCR);
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "set clock divider to 0x%08x, "
|
|
"Fast Mode I2C\n", val);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* CC6..CC0 */
|
|
stu300_wr8((val & I2C_CCR_CC_MASK),
|
|
dev->virtbase + I2C_CCR);
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "set clock divider to "
|
|
"0x%08x, Standard Mode I2C\n", val);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* CC11..CC7 */
|
|
stu300_wr8(((val >> 7) & 0x1F),
|
|
dev->virtbase + I2C_ECCR);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int stu300_init_hw(struct stu300_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 dummy;
|
|
unsigned long clkrate;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* Disable controller */
|
|
stu300_wr8(0x00, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set own address to some default value (0x00).
|
|
* We do not support slave mode anyway.
|
|
*/
|
|
stu300_wr8(0x00, dev->virtbase + I2C_OAR1);
|
|
/*
|
|
* The I2C controller only operates properly in 26 MHz but we
|
|
* program this driver as if we didn't know. This will also set the two
|
|
* high bits of the own address to zero as well.
|
|
* There is no known hardware issue with running in 13 MHz
|
|
* However, speeds over 200 kHz are not used.
|
|
*/
|
|
clkrate = clk_get_rate(dev->clk);
|
|
ret = stu300_set_clk(dev, clkrate);
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Enable block, do it TWICE (hardware glitch)
|
|
* Setting bit 7 can enable DDC mode. (Not used currently.)
|
|
*/
|
|
stu300_wr8(I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE,
|
|
dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
|
|
stu300_wr8(I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE,
|
|
dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
|
|
/* Make a dummy read of the status register SR1 & SR2 */
|
|
dummy = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR2);
|
|
dummy = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR1);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Send slave address. */
|
|
static int stu300_send_address(struct stu300_dev *dev,
|
|
struct i2c_msg *msg, int resend)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 val;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
|
|
/* This is probably how 10 bit addresses look */
|
|
val = (0xf0 | (((u32) msg->addr & 0x300) >> 7)) &
|
|
I2C_DR_D_MASK;
|
|
else
|
|
val = ((msg->addr << 1) & I2C_DR_D_MASK);
|
|
|
|
if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
|
|
/* This is the direction bit */
|
|
val |= 0x01;
|
|
if (resend)
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "read resend\n");
|
|
} else if (resend)
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "write resend\n");
|
|
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_DR);
|
|
|
|
/* For 10bit addressing, await 10bit request (EVENT 9) */
|
|
if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
|
|
ret = stu300_await_event(dev, STU300_EVENT_9);
|
|
/*
|
|
* The slave device wants a 10bit address, send the rest
|
|
* of the bits (the LSBits)
|
|
*/
|
|
val = msg->addr & I2C_DR_D_MASK;
|
|
/* This clears "event 9" */
|
|
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_DR);
|
|
if (ret != 0)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
/* FIXME: Why no else here? two events for 10bit?
|
|
* Await event 6 (normal) or event 9 (10bit)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (resend)
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "await event 6\n");
|
|
ret = stu300_await_event(dev, STU300_EVENT_6);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Clear any pending EVENT 6 no matter what happend during
|
|
* await_event.
|
|
*/
|
|
val = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
|
|
val |= I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE;
|
|
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int stu300_xfer_msg(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
|
|
struct i2c_msg *msg, int stop)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 cr;
|
|
u32 val;
|
|
u32 i;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
int attempts = 0;
|
|
struct stu300_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
|
|
|
|
clk_enable(dev->clk);
|
|
|
|
/* Remove this if (0) to trace each and every message. */
|
|
if (0) {
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "I2C message to: 0x%04x, len: %d, "
|
|
"flags: 0x%04x, stop: %d\n",
|
|
msg->addr, msg->len, msg->flags, stop);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Zero-length messages are not supported by this hardware */
|
|
if (msg->len == 0) {
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto exit_disable;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For some reason, sending the address sometimes fails when running
|
|
* on the 13 MHz clock. No interrupt arrives. This is a work around,
|
|
* which tries to restart and send the address up to 10 times before
|
|
* really giving up. Usually 5 to 8 attempts are enough.
|
|
*/
|
|
do {
|
|
if (attempts)
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "wait while busy\n");
|
|
/* Check that the bus is free, or wait until some timeout */
|
|
ret = stu300_wait_while_busy(dev);
|
|
if (ret != 0)
|
|
goto exit_disable;
|
|
|
|
if (attempts)
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "re-int hw\n");
|
|
/*
|
|
* According to ST, there is no problem if the clock is
|
|
* changed between 13 and 26 MHz during a transfer.
|
|
*/
|
|
ret = stu300_init_hw(dev);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto exit_disable;
|
|
|
|
/* Send a start condition */
|
|
cr = I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE;
|
|
/* Setting the START bit puts the block in master mode */
|
|
if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
|
|
cr |= I2C_CR_START_ENABLE;
|
|
if ((msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) && (msg->len > 1))
|
|
/* On read more than 1 byte, we need ack. */
|
|
cr |= I2C_CR_ACK_ENABLE;
|
|
/* Check that it gets through */
|
|
if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
|
|
if (attempts)
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "send start event\n");
|
|
ret = stu300_start_and_await_event(dev, cr,
|
|
STU300_EVENT_5);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (attempts)
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "send address\n");
|
|
|
|
if (ret == 0)
|
|
/* Send address */
|
|
ret = stu300_send_address(dev, msg, attempts != 0);
|
|
|
|
if (ret != 0) {
|
|
attempts++;
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "failed sending address, "
|
|
"retrying. Attempt: %d msg_index: %d/%d\n",
|
|
attempts, dev->msg_index, dev->msg_len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} while (ret != 0 && attempts < NUM_ADDR_RESEND_ATTEMPTS);
|
|
|
|
if (attempts < NUM_ADDR_RESEND_ATTEMPTS && attempts > 0) {
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "managed to get address "
|
|
"through after %d attempts\n", attempts);
|
|
} else if (attempts == NUM_ADDR_RESEND_ATTEMPTS) {
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "I give up, tried %d times "
|
|
"to resend address.\n",
|
|
NUM_ADDR_RESEND_ATTEMPTS);
|
|
goto exit_disable;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
|
|
/* READ: we read the actual bytes one at a time */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
|
|
if (i == msg->len-1) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Disable ACK and set STOP condition before
|
|
* reading last byte
|
|
*/
|
|
val = I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE;
|
|
|
|
if (stop)
|
|
val |= I2C_CR_STOP_ENABLE;
|
|
|
|
stu300_wr8(val,
|
|
dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
|
|
}
|
|
/* Wait for this byte... */
|
|
ret = stu300_await_event(dev, STU300_EVENT_7);
|
|
if (ret != 0)
|
|
goto exit_disable;
|
|
/* This clears event 7 */
|
|
msg->buf[i] = (u8) stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_DR);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* WRITE: we send the actual bytes one at a time */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
|
|
/* Write the byte */
|
|
stu300_wr8(msg->buf[i],
|
|
dev->virtbase + I2C_DR);
|
|
/* Check status */
|
|
ret = stu300_await_event(dev, STU300_EVENT_8);
|
|
/* Next write to DR will clear event 8 */
|
|
if (ret != 0) {
|
|
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "error awaiting "
|
|
"event 8 (%d)\n", ret);
|
|
goto exit_disable;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Check NAK */
|
|
if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK)) {
|
|
if (stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR2) &
|
|
I2C_SR2_AF_IND) {
|
|
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "I2C payload "
|
|
"send returned NAK!\n");
|
|
ret = -EIO;
|
|
goto exit_disable;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (stop) {
|
|
/* Send stop condition */
|
|
val = I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE;
|
|
val |= I2C_CR_STOP_ENABLE;
|
|
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check that the bus is free, or wait until some timeout occurs */
|
|
ret = stu300_wait_while_busy(dev);
|
|
if (ret != 0) {
|
|
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "timout waiting for transfer "
|
|
"to commence.\n");
|
|
goto exit_disable;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Dummy read status registers */
|
|
val = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR2);
|
|
val = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR1);
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
exit_disable:
|
|
/* Disable controller */
|
|
stu300_wr8(0x00, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
|
|
clk_disable(dev->clk);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int stu300_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
|
|
int num)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = -1;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
struct stu300_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
|
|
dev->msg_len = num;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Another driver appears to send stop for each message,
|
|
* here we only do that for the last message. Possibly some
|
|
* peripherals require this behaviour, then their drivers
|
|
* have to send single messages in order to get "stop" for
|
|
* each message.
|
|
*/
|
|
dev->msg_index = i;
|
|
|
|
ret = stu300_xfer_msg(adap, &msgs[i], (i == (num - 1)));
|
|
|
|
if (ret != 0) {
|
|
num = ret;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return num;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static u32 stu300_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
|
|
{
|
|
/* This is the simplest thing you can think of... */
|
|
return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct i2c_algorithm stu300_algo = {
|
|
.master_xfer = stu300_xfer,
|
|
.functionality = stu300_func,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int __init
|
|
stu300_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct stu300_dev *dev;
|
|
struct i2c_adapter *adap;
|
|
struct resource *res;
|
|
int bus_nr;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
char clk_name[] = "I2C0";
|
|
|
|
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stu300_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!dev) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not allocate device struct\n");
|
|
ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto err_no_devmem;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bus_nr = pdev->id;
|
|
clk_name[3] += (char)bus_nr;
|
|
dev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, clk_name);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) {
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(dev->clk);
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not retrieve i2c bus clock\n");
|
|
goto err_no_clk;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev->pdev = pdev;
|
|
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
|
|
|
|
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
|
|
if (!res) {
|
|
ret = -ENOENT;
|
|
goto err_no_resource;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev->phybase = res->start;
|
|
dev->physize = resource_size(res);
|
|
|
|
if (request_mem_region(dev->phybase, dev->physize,
|
|
NAME " I/O Area") == NULL) {
|
|
ret = -EBUSY;
|
|
goto err_no_ioregion;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev->virtbase = ioremap(dev->phybase, dev->physize);
|
|
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialize bus device I2C%d on virtual "
|
|
"base %p\n", bus_nr, dev->virtbase);
|
|
if (!dev->virtbase) {
|
|
ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto err_no_ioremap;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
|
|
if (request_irq(dev->irq, stu300_irh, IRQF_DISABLED,
|
|
NAME, dev)) {
|
|
ret = -EIO;
|
|
goto err_no_irq;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev->speed = scl_frequency;
|
|
|
|
clk_enable(dev->clk);
|
|
ret = stu300_init_hw(dev);
|
|
clk_disable(dev->clk);
|
|
|
|
if (ret != 0) {
|
|
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "error initializing hardware.\n");
|
|
goto err_init_hw;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* IRQ event handling initialization */
|
|
spin_lock_init(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
|
|
dev->cmd_event = STU300_EVENT_NONE;
|
|
dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_NONE;
|
|
|
|
adap = &dev->adapter;
|
|
adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
|
|
/* DDC class but actually often used for more generic I2C */
|
|
adap->class = I2C_CLASS_DDC;
|
|
strncpy(adap->name, "ST Microelectronics DDC I2C adapter",
|
|
sizeof(adap->name));
|
|
adap->nr = bus_nr;
|
|
adap->algo = &stu300_algo;
|
|
adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
|
|
i2c_set_adapdata(adap, dev);
|
|
|
|
/* i2c device drivers may be active on return from add_adapter() */
|
|
ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "failure adding ST Micro DDC "
|
|
"I2C adapter\n");
|
|
goto err_add_adapter;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
err_add_adapter:
|
|
err_init_hw:
|
|
free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
|
|
err_no_irq:
|
|
iounmap(dev->virtbase);
|
|
err_no_ioremap:
|
|
release_mem_region(dev->phybase, dev->physize);
|
|
err_no_ioregion:
|
|
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
|
|
err_no_resource:
|
|
clk_put(dev->clk);
|
|
err_no_clk:
|
|
kfree(dev);
|
|
err_no_devmem:
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add " NAME " adapter: %d\n",
|
|
pdev->id);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
|
|
static int stu300_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
|
|
{
|
|
struct stu300_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
|
|
/* Turn off everything */
|
|
stu300_wr8(0x00, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int stu300_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
struct stu300_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
|
|
clk_enable(dev->clk);
|
|
ret = stu300_init_hw(dev);
|
|
clk_disable(dev->clk);
|
|
|
|
if (ret != 0)
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error re-initializing hardware.\n");
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
#define stu300_suspend NULL
|
|
#define stu300_resume NULL
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static int __exit
|
|
stu300_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct stu300_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
|
|
i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter);
|
|
/* Turn off everything */
|
|
stu300_wr8(0x00, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
|
|
free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
|
|
iounmap(dev->virtbase);
|
|
release_mem_region(dev->phybase, dev->physize);
|
|
clk_put(dev->clk);
|
|
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
|
|
kfree(dev);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct platform_driver stu300_i2c_driver = {
|
|
.driver = {
|
|
.name = NAME,
|
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
|
},
|
|
.remove = __exit_p(stu300_remove),
|
|
.suspend = stu300_suspend,
|
|
.resume = stu300_resume,
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int __init stu300_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return platform_driver_probe(&stu300_i2c_driver, stu300_probe);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __exit stu300_exit(void)
|
|
{
|
|
platform_driver_unregister(&stu300_i2c_driver);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The systems using this bus often have very basic devices such
|
|
* as regulators on the I2C bus, so this needs to be loaded early.
|
|
* Therefore it is registered in the subsys_initcall().
|
|
*/
|
|
subsys_initcall(stu300_init);
|
|
module_exit(stu300_exit);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>");
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST Micro DDC I2C adapter (" NAME ")");
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" NAME);
|