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Thomas Zimmermann 56c134f7f1 fbdev: Track deferred-I/O pages in pageref struct
Store the per-page state for fbdev's deferred I/O in struct
fb_deferred_io_pageref. Maintain a list of pagerefs for the pages
that have to be written back to video memory. Update all affected
drivers.

As with pages before, fbdev acquires a pageref when an mmaped page
of the framebuffer is being written to. It holds the pageref in a
list of all currently written pagerefs until it flushes the written
pages to video memory. Writeback occurs periodically. After writeback
fbdev releases all pagerefs and builds up a new dirty list until the
next writeback occurs.

Using pagerefs has a number of benefits.

For pages of the framebuffer, the deferred I/O code used struct
page.lru as an entry into the list of dirty pages. The lru field is
owned by the page cache, which makes deferred I/O incompatible with
some memory pages (e.g., most notably DRM's GEM SHMEM allocator).
struct fb_deferred_io_pageref now provides an entry into a list of
dirty framebuffer pages, freeing lru for use with the page cache.

Drivers also assumed that struct page.index is the page offset into
the framebuffer. This is not true for DRM buffers, which are located
at various offset within a mapped area. struct fb_deferred_io_pageref
explicitly stores an offset into the framebuffer. struct page.index
is now only the page offset into the mapped area.

These changes will allow DRM to use fbdev deferred I/O without an
intermediate shadow buffer.

v3:
	* use pageref->offset for sorting
	* fix grammar in comment
v2:
	* minor fixes in commit message

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220429100834.18898-3-tzimmermann@suse.de
2022-05-03 16:04:22 +02:00
Documentation dt-bindings: display: rockchip: dw-hdmi: Make unwedge pinctrl optional 2022-05-03 12:56:05 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
arch Linux 5.18-rc5 2022-05-03 16:08:48 +10:00
block bfq: Fix warning in bfqq_request_over_limit() 2022-04-29 06:45:37 -06:00
certs Kbuild updates for v5.18 2022-03-31 11:59:03 -07:00
crypto for-5.18/64bit-pi-2022-03-25 2022-03-26 12:01:35 -07:00
drivers fbdev: Track deferred-I/O pages in pageref struct 2022-05-03 16:04:22 +02:00
fs Driver core fixes for 5.18-rc5 2022-04-30 10:24:21 -07:00
include fbdev: Track deferred-I/O pages in pageref struct 2022-05-03 16:04:22 +02:00
init Kbuild updates for v5.18 2022-03-31 11:59:03 -07:00
ipc fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb() 2022-03-22 15:57:03 -07:00
kernel Linux 5.18-rc5 2022-05-03 16:08:48 +10:00
lib - A fix to disable PCI/MSI[-X] masking for XEN_HVM guests as that is 2022-05-01 10:03:36 -07:00
mm kasan: prevent cpu_quarantine corruption when CPU offline and cache shrink occur at same time 2022-04-27 13:28:48 -07:00
net A fix for a NULL dereference that turns out to be easily triggerable 2022-04-29 14:37:35 -07:00
samples dma-mapping updates for Linux 5.18 2022-03-29 08:50:14 -07:00
scripts objtool: Enable unreachable warnings for CLANG LTO 2022-04-19 21:58:48 +02:00
security hardening updates for v5.18-rc1-fix1 2022-03-31 11:43:01 -07:00
sound ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Clevo NP70PNP 2022-04-21 21:23:47 +02:00
tools - A fix to disable PCI/MSI[-X] masking for XEN_HVM guests as that is 2022-05-01 10:03:36 -07:00
usr Kbuild updates for v5.18 2022-03-31 11:59:03 -07:00
virt Merge branch 'kvm-fixes-for-5.18-rc5' into HEAD 2022-04-29 12:39:34 -04:00
.clang-format genirq/msi: Make interrupt allocation less convoluted 2021-12-16 22:22:20 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update Vasily Averin's email address 2022-04-08 14:20:36 -10:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: replace a Microchip AT91 maintainer 2022-02-09 11:30:01 +01:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Linux 5.18-rc5 2022-05-03 16:08:48 +10:00
Makefile Linux 5.18-rc5 2022-05-01 13:57:58 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.