696 lines
19 KiB
C
696 lines
19 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2015, 2017 Oracle. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*/
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/* Lightweight memory registration using Fast Registration Work
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* Requests (FRWR).
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*
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* FRWR features ordered asynchronous registration and invalidation
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* of arbitrarily-sized memory regions. This is the fastest and safest
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* but most complex memory registration mode.
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*/
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/* Normal operation
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*
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* A Memory Region is prepared for RDMA Read or Write using a FAST_REG
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* Work Request (frwr_map). When the RDMA operation is finished, this
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* Memory Region is invalidated using a LOCAL_INV Work Request
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* (frwr_unmap_async and frwr_unmap_sync).
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*
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* Typically FAST_REG Work Requests are not signaled, and neither are
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* RDMA Send Work Requests (with the exception of signaling occasionally
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* to prevent provider work queue overflows). This greatly reduces HCA
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* interrupt workload.
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*/
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/* Transport recovery
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*
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* frwr_map and frwr_unmap_* cannot run at the same time the transport
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* connect worker is running. The connect worker holds the transport
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* send lock, just as ->send_request does. This prevents frwr_map and
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* the connect worker from running concurrently. When a connection is
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* closed, the Receive completion queue is drained before the allowing
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* the connect worker to get control. This prevents frwr_unmap and the
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* connect worker from running concurrently.
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*
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* When the underlying transport disconnects, MRs that are in flight
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* are flushed and are likely unusable. Thus all flushed MRs are
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* destroyed. New MRs are created on demand.
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*/
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#include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h>
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#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
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#include "xprt_rdma.h"
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#include <trace/events/rpcrdma.h>
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
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# define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_TRANS
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#endif
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/**
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* frwr_is_supported - Check if device supports FRWR
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* @device: interface adapter to check
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*
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* Returns true if device supports FRWR, otherwise false
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*/
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bool frwr_is_supported(struct ib_device *device)
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{
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struct ib_device_attr *attrs = &device->attrs;
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if (!(attrs->device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_MEM_MGT_EXTENSIONS))
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goto out_not_supported;
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if (attrs->max_fast_reg_page_list_len == 0)
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goto out_not_supported;
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return true;
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out_not_supported:
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pr_info("rpcrdma: 'frwr' mode is not supported by device %s\n",
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device->name);
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* frwr_release_mr - Destroy one MR
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* @mr: MR allocated by frwr_init_mr
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*
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*/
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void frwr_release_mr(struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
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{
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int rc;
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rc = ib_dereg_mr(mr->frwr.fr_mr);
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if (rc)
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trace_xprtrdma_frwr_dereg(mr, rc);
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kfree(mr->mr_sg);
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kfree(mr);
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}
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static void frwr_mr_recycle(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
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{
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trace_xprtrdma_mr_recycle(mr);
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if (mr->mr_dir != DMA_NONE) {
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trace_xprtrdma_mr_unmap(mr);
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ib_dma_unmap_sg(r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_id->device,
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mr->mr_sg, mr->mr_nents, mr->mr_dir);
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mr->mr_dir = DMA_NONE;
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}
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spin_lock(&r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_lock);
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list_del(&mr->mr_all);
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r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_recycled++;
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spin_unlock(&r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_lock);
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frwr_release_mr(mr);
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}
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/* MRs are dynamically allocated, so simply clean up and release the MR.
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* A replacement MR will subsequently be allocated on demand.
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*/
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static void
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frwr_mr_recycle_worker(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_mr,
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mr_recycle);
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frwr_mr_recycle(mr->mr_xprt, mr);
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}
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/* frwr_recycle - Discard MRs
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* @req: request to reset
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*
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* Used after a reconnect. These MRs could be in flight, we can't
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* tell. Safe thing to do is release them.
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*/
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void frwr_recycle(struct rpcrdma_req *req)
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{
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
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while ((mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&req->rl_registered)))
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frwr_mr_recycle(mr->mr_xprt, mr);
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}
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/* frwr_reset - Place MRs back on the free list
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* @req: request to reset
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*
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* Used after a failed marshal. For FRWR, this means the MRs
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* don't have to be fully released and recreated.
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*
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* NB: This is safe only as long as none of @req's MRs are
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* involved with an ongoing asynchronous FAST_REG or LOCAL_INV
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* Work Request.
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*/
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void frwr_reset(struct rpcrdma_req *req)
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{
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
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while ((mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&req->rl_registered)))
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rpcrdma_mr_put(mr);
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}
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/**
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* frwr_init_mr - Initialize one MR
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* @ia: interface adapter
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* @mr: generic MR to prepare for FRWR
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*
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* Returns zero if successful. Otherwise a negative errno
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* is returned.
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*/
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int frwr_init_mr(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
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{
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unsigned int depth = ia->ri_max_frwr_depth;
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struct scatterlist *sg;
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struct ib_mr *frmr;
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int rc;
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/* NB: ib_alloc_mr and device drivers typically allocate
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* memory with GFP_KERNEL.
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*/
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frmr = ib_alloc_mr(ia->ri_pd, ia->ri_mrtype, depth);
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if (IS_ERR(frmr))
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goto out_mr_err;
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sg = kcalloc(depth, sizeof(*sg), GFP_NOFS);
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if (!sg)
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goto out_list_err;
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mr->frwr.fr_mr = frmr;
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mr->mr_dir = DMA_NONE;
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mr->mr_list);
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INIT_WORK(&mr->mr_recycle, frwr_mr_recycle_worker);
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init_completion(&mr->frwr.fr_linv_done);
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sg_init_table(sg, depth);
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mr->mr_sg = sg;
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return 0;
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out_mr_err:
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rc = PTR_ERR(frmr);
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trace_xprtrdma_frwr_alloc(mr, rc);
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return rc;
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out_list_err:
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ib_dereg_mr(frmr);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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/**
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* frwr_open - Prepare an endpoint for use with FRWR
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* @ia: interface adapter this endpoint will use
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* @ep: endpoint to prepare
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*
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* On success, sets:
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* ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr
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* ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr
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* ep->rep_max_requests
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* ia->ri_max_segs
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*
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* And these FRWR-related fields:
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* ia->ri_max_frwr_depth
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* ia->ri_mrtype
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*
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* On failure, a negative errno is returned.
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*/
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int frwr_open(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_ep *ep)
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{
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struct ib_device_attr *attrs = &ia->ri_id->device->attrs;
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int max_qp_wr, depth, delta;
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ia->ri_mrtype = IB_MR_TYPE_MEM_REG;
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if (attrs->device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_SG_GAPS_REG)
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ia->ri_mrtype = IB_MR_TYPE_SG_GAPS;
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/* Quirk: Some devices advertise a large max_fast_reg_page_list_len
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* capability, but perform optimally when the MRs are not larger
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* than a page.
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*/
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if (attrs->max_sge_rd > 1)
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ia->ri_max_frwr_depth = attrs->max_sge_rd;
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else
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ia->ri_max_frwr_depth = attrs->max_fast_reg_page_list_len;
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if (ia->ri_max_frwr_depth > RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS)
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ia->ri_max_frwr_depth = RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS;
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dprintk("RPC: %s: max FR page list depth = %u\n",
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__func__, ia->ri_max_frwr_depth);
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/* Add room for frwr register and invalidate WRs.
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* 1. FRWR reg WR for head
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* 2. FRWR invalidate WR for head
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* 3. N FRWR reg WRs for pagelist
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* 4. N FRWR invalidate WRs for pagelist
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* 5. FRWR reg WR for tail
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* 6. FRWR invalidate WR for tail
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* 7. The RDMA_SEND WR
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*/
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depth = 7;
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/* Calculate N if the device max FRWR depth is smaller than
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* RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS.
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*/
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if (ia->ri_max_frwr_depth < RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS) {
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delta = RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS - ia->ri_max_frwr_depth;
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do {
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depth += 2; /* FRWR reg + invalidate */
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delta -= ia->ri_max_frwr_depth;
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} while (delta > 0);
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}
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max_qp_wr = ia->ri_id->device->attrs.max_qp_wr;
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max_qp_wr -= RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS;
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max_qp_wr -= 1;
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if (max_qp_wr < RPCRDMA_MIN_SLOT_TABLE)
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return -ENOMEM;
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if (ep->rep_max_requests > max_qp_wr)
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ep->rep_max_requests = max_qp_wr;
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ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr = ep->rep_max_requests * depth;
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if (ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr > max_qp_wr) {
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ep->rep_max_requests = max_qp_wr / depth;
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if (!ep->rep_max_requests)
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return -EINVAL;
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ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr = ep->rep_max_requests * depth;
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}
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ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr += RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS;
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ep->rep_attr.cap.max_send_wr += 1; /* for ib_drain_sq */
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ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = ep->rep_max_requests;
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ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr += RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS;
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ep->rep_attr.cap.max_recv_wr += 1; /* for ib_drain_rq */
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ia->ri_max_segs =
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DIV_ROUND_UP(RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS, ia->ri_max_frwr_depth);
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/* Reply chunks require segments for head and tail buffers */
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ia->ri_max_segs += 2;
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if (ia->ri_max_segs > RPCRDMA_MAX_HDR_SEGS)
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ia->ri_max_segs = RPCRDMA_MAX_HDR_SEGS;
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* frwr_maxpages - Compute size of largest payload
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* @r_xprt: transport
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*
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* Returns maximum size of an RPC message, in pages.
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*
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* FRWR mode conveys a list of pages per chunk segment. The
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* maximum length of that list is the FRWR page list depth.
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*/
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size_t frwr_maxpages(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt)
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{
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struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = &r_xprt->rx_ia;
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return min_t(unsigned int, RPCRDMA_MAX_DATA_SEGS,
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(ia->ri_max_segs - 2) * ia->ri_max_frwr_depth);
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}
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/**
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* frwr_map - Register a memory region
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* @r_xprt: controlling transport
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* @seg: memory region co-ordinates
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* @nsegs: number of segments remaining
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* @writing: true when RDMA Write will be used
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* @xid: XID of RPC using the registered memory
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* @mr: MR to fill in
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*
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* Prepare a REG_MR Work Request to register a memory region
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* for remote access via RDMA READ or RDMA WRITE.
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*
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* Returns the next segment or a negative errno pointer.
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* On success, @mr is filled in.
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*/
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struct rpcrdma_mr_seg *frwr_map(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
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struct rpcrdma_mr_seg *seg,
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int nsegs, bool writing, __be32 xid,
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
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{
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struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = &r_xprt->rx_ia;
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struct ib_reg_wr *reg_wr;
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struct ib_mr *ibmr;
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int i, n;
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u8 key;
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if (nsegs > ia->ri_max_frwr_depth)
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nsegs = ia->ri_max_frwr_depth;
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for (i = 0; i < nsegs;) {
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if (seg->mr_page)
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sg_set_page(&mr->mr_sg[i],
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seg->mr_page,
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seg->mr_len,
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offset_in_page(seg->mr_offset));
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else
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sg_set_buf(&mr->mr_sg[i], seg->mr_offset,
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seg->mr_len);
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++seg;
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++i;
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if (ia->ri_mrtype == IB_MR_TYPE_SG_GAPS)
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continue;
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if ((i < nsegs && offset_in_page(seg->mr_offset)) ||
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offset_in_page((seg-1)->mr_offset + (seg-1)->mr_len))
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break;
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}
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mr->mr_dir = rpcrdma_data_dir(writing);
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mr->mr_nents =
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ib_dma_map_sg(ia->ri_id->device, mr->mr_sg, i, mr->mr_dir);
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if (!mr->mr_nents)
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goto out_dmamap_err;
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ibmr = mr->frwr.fr_mr;
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n = ib_map_mr_sg(ibmr, mr->mr_sg, mr->mr_nents, NULL, PAGE_SIZE);
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if (unlikely(n != mr->mr_nents))
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goto out_mapmr_err;
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ibmr->iova &= 0x00000000ffffffff;
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ibmr->iova |= ((u64)be32_to_cpu(xid)) << 32;
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key = (u8)(ibmr->rkey & 0x000000FF);
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ib_update_fast_reg_key(ibmr, ++key);
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reg_wr = &mr->frwr.fr_regwr;
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reg_wr->mr = ibmr;
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reg_wr->key = ibmr->rkey;
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reg_wr->access = writing ?
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IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE :
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IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_READ;
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mr->mr_handle = ibmr->rkey;
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mr->mr_length = ibmr->length;
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mr->mr_offset = ibmr->iova;
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trace_xprtrdma_mr_map(mr);
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return seg;
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out_dmamap_err:
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mr->mr_dir = DMA_NONE;
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trace_xprtrdma_frwr_sgerr(mr, i);
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return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
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out_mapmr_err:
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trace_xprtrdma_frwr_maperr(mr, n);
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return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
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}
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/**
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* frwr_wc_fastreg - Invoked by RDMA provider for a flushed FastReg WC
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* @cq: completion queue (ignored)
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* @wc: completed WR
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*
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*/
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static void frwr_wc_fastreg(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
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{
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struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc->wr_cqe;
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struct rpcrdma_frwr *frwr =
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container_of(cqe, struct rpcrdma_frwr, fr_cqe);
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/* WARNING: Only wr_cqe and status are reliable at this point */
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trace_xprtrdma_wc_fastreg(wc, frwr);
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/* The MR will get recycled when the associated req is retransmitted */
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}
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/**
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* frwr_send - post Send WR containing the RPC Call message
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* @ia: interface adapter
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* @req: Prepared RPC Call
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*
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* For FRWR, chain any FastReg WRs to the Send WR. Only a
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* single ib_post_send call is needed to register memory
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* and then post the Send WR.
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*
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* Returns the result of ib_post_send.
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*/
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int frwr_send(struct rpcrdma_ia *ia, struct rpcrdma_req *req)
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{
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struct ib_send_wr *post_wr;
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
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post_wr = &req->rl_sendctx->sc_wr;
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list_for_each_entry(mr, &req->rl_registered, mr_list) {
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struct rpcrdma_frwr *frwr;
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frwr = &mr->frwr;
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frwr->fr_cqe.done = frwr_wc_fastreg;
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frwr->fr_regwr.wr.next = post_wr;
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frwr->fr_regwr.wr.wr_cqe = &frwr->fr_cqe;
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frwr->fr_regwr.wr.num_sge = 0;
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frwr->fr_regwr.wr.opcode = IB_WR_REG_MR;
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frwr->fr_regwr.wr.send_flags = 0;
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post_wr = &frwr->fr_regwr.wr;
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}
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/* If ib_post_send fails, the next ->send_request for
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* @req will queue these MRs for recovery.
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*/
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return ib_post_send(ia->ri_id->qp, post_wr, NULL);
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}
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/**
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* frwr_reminv - handle a remotely invalidated mr on the @mrs list
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* @rep: Received reply
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* @mrs: list of MRs to check
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*
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*/
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void frwr_reminv(struct rpcrdma_rep *rep, struct list_head *mrs)
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{
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
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list_for_each_entry(mr, mrs, mr_list)
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if (mr->mr_handle == rep->rr_inv_rkey) {
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list_del_init(&mr->mr_list);
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trace_xprtrdma_mr_remoteinv(mr);
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rpcrdma_mr_put(mr);
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break; /* only one invalidated MR per RPC */
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}
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}
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static void __frwr_release_mr(struct ib_wc *wc, struct rpcrdma_mr *mr)
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{
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if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
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rpcrdma_mr_recycle(mr);
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else
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rpcrdma_mr_put(mr);
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}
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/**
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* frwr_wc_localinv - Invoked by RDMA provider for a LOCAL_INV WC
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* @cq: completion queue (ignored)
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* @wc: completed WR
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*
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*/
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static void frwr_wc_localinv(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
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{
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struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc->wr_cqe;
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struct rpcrdma_frwr *frwr =
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container_of(cqe, struct rpcrdma_frwr, fr_cqe);
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr = container_of(frwr, struct rpcrdma_mr, frwr);
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/* WARNING: Only wr_cqe and status are reliable at this point */
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trace_xprtrdma_wc_li(wc, frwr);
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__frwr_release_mr(wc, mr);
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}
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/**
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* frwr_wc_localinv_wake - Invoked by RDMA provider for a LOCAL_INV WC
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* @cq: completion queue (ignored)
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* @wc: completed WR
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*
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* Awaken anyone waiting for an MR to finish being fenced.
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*/
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static void frwr_wc_localinv_wake(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
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{
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struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc->wr_cqe;
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struct rpcrdma_frwr *frwr =
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container_of(cqe, struct rpcrdma_frwr, fr_cqe);
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr = container_of(frwr, struct rpcrdma_mr, frwr);
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/* WARNING: Only wr_cqe and status are reliable at this point */
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trace_xprtrdma_wc_li_wake(wc, frwr);
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__frwr_release_mr(wc, mr);
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complete(&frwr->fr_linv_done);
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}
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/**
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* frwr_unmap_sync - invalidate memory regions that were registered for @req
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* @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
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* @req: rpcrdma_req with a non-empty list of MRs to process
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*
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* Sleeps until it is safe for the host CPU to access the previously mapped
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* memory regions. This guarantees that registered MRs are properly fenced
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* from the server before the RPC consumer accesses the data in them. It
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* also ensures proper Send flow control: waking the next RPC waits until
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* this RPC has relinquished all its Send Queue entries.
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*/
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void frwr_unmap_sync(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_req *req)
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{
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struct ib_send_wr *first, **prev, *last;
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const struct ib_send_wr *bad_wr;
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struct rpcrdma_frwr *frwr;
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
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int rc;
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/* ORDER: Invalidate all of the MRs first
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*
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* Chain the LOCAL_INV Work Requests and post them with
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* a single ib_post_send() call.
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*/
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frwr = NULL;
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prev = &first;
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while ((mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&req->rl_registered))) {
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trace_xprtrdma_mr_localinv(mr);
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r_xprt->rx_stats.local_inv_needed++;
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frwr = &mr->frwr;
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frwr->fr_cqe.done = frwr_wc_localinv;
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last = &frwr->fr_invwr;
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last->next = NULL;
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last->wr_cqe = &frwr->fr_cqe;
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last->sg_list = NULL;
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last->num_sge = 0;
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last->opcode = IB_WR_LOCAL_INV;
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last->send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
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last->ex.invalidate_rkey = mr->mr_handle;
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*prev = last;
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prev = &last->next;
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}
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/* Strong send queue ordering guarantees that when the
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* last WR in the chain completes, all WRs in the chain
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* are complete.
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*/
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frwr->fr_cqe.done = frwr_wc_localinv_wake;
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reinit_completion(&frwr->fr_linv_done);
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/* Transport disconnect drains the receive CQ before it
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* replaces the QP. The RPC reply handler won't call us
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* unless ri_id->qp is a valid pointer.
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*/
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bad_wr = NULL;
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rc = ib_post_send(r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_id->qp, first, &bad_wr);
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trace_xprtrdma_post_send(req, rc);
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/* The final LOCAL_INV WR in the chain is supposed to
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* do the wake. If it was never posted, the wake will
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* not happen, so don't wait in that case.
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*/
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if (bad_wr != first)
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wait_for_completion(&frwr->fr_linv_done);
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if (!rc)
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return;
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/* Recycle MRs in the LOCAL_INV chain that did not get posted.
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*/
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while (bad_wr) {
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frwr = container_of(bad_wr, struct rpcrdma_frwr,
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fr_invwr);
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mr = container_of(frwr, struct rpcrdma_mr, frwr);
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bad_wr = bad_wr->next;
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list_del_init(&mr->mr_list);
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rpcrdma_mr_recycle(mr);
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}
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}
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/**
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* frwr_wc_localinv_done - Invoked by RDMA provider for a signaled LOCAL_INV WC
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* @cq: completion queue (ignored)
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* @wc: completed WR
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*
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*/
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static void frwr_wc_localinv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
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{
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struct ib_cqe *cqe = wc->wr_cqe;
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struct rpcrdma_frwr *frwr =
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container_of(cqe, struct rpcrdma_frwr, fr_cqe);
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr = container_of(frwr, struct rpcrdma_mr, frwr);
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struct rpcrdma_rep *rep = mr->mr_req->rl_reply;
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/* WARNING: Only wr_cqe and status are reliable at this point */
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trace_xprtrdma_wc_li_done(wc, frwr);
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__frwr_release_mr(wc, mr);
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/* Ensure @rep is generated before __frwr_release_mr */
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smp_rmb();
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rpcrdma_complete_rqst(rep);
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}
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/**
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* frwr_unmap_async - invalidate memory regions that were registered for @req
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* @r_xprt: controlling transport instance
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* @req: rpcrdma_req with a non-empty list of MRs to process
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*
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* This guarantees that registered MRs are properly fenced from the
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* server before the RPC consumer accesses the data in them. It also
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* ensures proper Send flow control: waking the next RPC waits until
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* this RPC has relinquished all its Send Queue entries.
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*/
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void frwr_unmap_async(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt, struct rpcrdma_req *req)
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{
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struct ib_send_wr *first, *last, **prev;
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const struct ib_send_wr *bad_wr;
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struct rpcrdma_frwr *frwr;
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struct rpcrdma_mr *mr;
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int rc;
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/* Chain the LOCAL_INV Work Requests and post them with
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* a single ib_post_send() call.
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*/
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frwr = NULL;
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prev = &first;
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while ((mr = rpcrdma_mr_pop(&req->rl_registered))) {
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trace_xprtrdma_mr_localinv(mr);
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r_xprt->rx_stats.local_inv_needed++;
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frwr = &mr->frwr;
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frwr->fr_cqe.done = frwr_wc_localinv;
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last = &frwr->fr_invwr;
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last->next = NULL;
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last->wr_cqe = &frwr->fr_cqe;
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last->sg_list = NULL;
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last->num_sge = 0;
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last->opcode = IB_WR_LOCAL_INV;
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last->send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
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last->ex.invalidate_rkey = mr->mr_handle;
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*prev = last;
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prev = &last->next;
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}
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/* Strong send queue ordering guarantees that when the
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* last WR in the chain completes, all WRs in the chain
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* are complete. The last completion will wake up the
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* RPC waiter.
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*/
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frwr->fr_cqe.done = frwr_wc_localinv_done;
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/* Transport disconnect drains the receive CQ before it
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* replaces the QP. The RPC reply handler won't call us
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* unless ri_id->qp is a valid pointer.
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*/
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bad_wr = NULL;
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rc = ib_post_send(r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_id->qp, first, &bad_wr);
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trace_xprtrdma_post_send(req, rc);
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if (!rc)
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return;
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/* Recycle MRs in the LOCAL_INV chain that did not get posted.
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*/
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while (bad_wr) {
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frwr = container_of(bad_wr, struct rpcrdma_frwr, fr_invwr);
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mr = container_of(frwr, struct rpcrdma_mr, frwr);
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bad_wr = bad_wr->next;
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rpcrdma_mr_recycle(mr);
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}
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/* The final LOCAL_INV WR in the chain is supposed to
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* do the wake. If it was never posted, the wake will
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* not happen, so wake here in that case.
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*/
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rpcrdma_complete_rqst(req->rl_reply);
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}
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